Structure of 46258-62-2
*Storage: {[sel_prStorage]}
*Shipping: {[sel_prShipping]}
The BI-3802 was designed by Boehringer Ingelheim and could be obtained free of charge through the Boehringer Ingelheim open innovation portal opnMe.com, associated with its negative control.
4.5
*For Research Use Only !
Change View
Size | Price | VIP Price | US Stock |
Global Stock |
In Stock | ||
{[ item.pr_size ]} |
Inquiry
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.discount_usd) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]} |
Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.vip_usd) ]} | Inquiry {[ item.pr_usastock ]} In Stock Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} {[ item.pr_remark ]} In Stock 1-2 weeks - Inquiry - | Login | - + | Inquiry |
Please Login or Create an Account to: See VIP prices and availability
US Stock: ship in 0-1 business day
Global Stock: ship in 5-7 days
1-2weeks
Inquiry
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.vip_usd) ]}
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]}
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]}
Inquiry
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.vip_usd) ]}
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]}
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.pr_usd) ]}
In Stock
- +
Please Login or Create an Account to: See VIP prices and availability
US Stock: ship in 0-1 business day
Global Stock: ship in 2 weeks
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Bashar, Noorul ; Kundu, Bidyut Kumar ; Pozdeev, Anton S ; Jiang, De-en ; Sun, Yujie ;
Abstract: Aryl radicals serve as essential intermediates in contemporary organic synthesis, facilitating diverse carbon−carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond-forming reactions under mild conditions. Aryl halides, widely available and frequently employed as precursors for photocatalytic aryl radical generation, typically require photocatalysts with strong reducing capabilities to overcome their high reduction potentials. Herein, we report an innovative approach for the photocatalytic generation of aryl radicals using an organic photocatalyst 5,5′-bis((4-methoxyphenyl)ethynyl)-2,2′-bibenzo[d]thiazole (dBAP) that leverages the proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) mechanism. This strategy allows the selective generation of aryl radicals at the ortho and para positions of aryl halides bearing PCET handles, despite dBAP’s intrinsic reducing power being insufficient for direct electron transfer to the aryl halides, in contrast to the prevalent approaches. Mechanistic investigations highlight the role of PCET in lowering the activation barrier for aryl radical formation, enabling efficient C−H, C−C, and C−B bond-forming reactions with high regioselectivity and functional group tolerance. This work underscores the potential of PCET-driven photocatalysis using organic photocatalysts as a sustainable and versatile platform for expanding the synthetic utility of aryl radicals under ambient conditions.
Show More >
Purchased from AmBeed: 42348-86-7 ; 34598-50-0 ; 46258-62-2 ; 3988-03-2 ; 2001-29-8 ; 214701-49-2 ; 16184-89-7 ; 2142-63-4 ; 99-90-1 ; 10342-83-3 ; 2142-69-0 ; 99-91-2
Show More >
CAS No. : | 46258-62-2 |
Formula : | C12H9BrO |
M.W : | 249.10 |
SMILES Code : | CC(C1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(Br)C=C1)=O |
MDL No. : | MFCD09037858 |
Boiling Point : | No data available |
InChI Key : | CSVHMWORIJZGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 230584 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 14 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 10 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.08 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 61.84 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
17.07 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
2.37 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
3.55 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
3.8 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
3.44 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
3.98 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
3.43 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-4.08 |
Solubility | 0.0206 mg/ml ; 0.0000825 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Moderately soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-3.59 |
Solubility | 0.0635 mg/ml ; 0.000255 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-5.27 |
Solubility | 0.00135 mg/ml ; 0.00000542 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Moderately soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-5.3 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
0.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<2.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.22 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With aluminum (III) chloride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; | A solution of 1-Bromo-naphthalene (10 g, 48.3 mmol) and acetyl chloride (4.2 ml, 58 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (100 ml) was cooled to 0C and aluminum chloride (14.4 g, 108 mmol) was added portion wise. The mixture was stirred at RT for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-water (100 ml). The two layers were separated and the water layer was extracted with diethyl ether (3 x 150 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give an orange colored oil. The 1- (4-bromo-naphtalen-1-yl)-ethanone was purified by flash chromatography (cyclohexane/ethylacetate: 95/5), yielding an yellow oil (91% yield). The 1- (4-bromo-naphtalen-1-yl)-ethanone oxime was prepared according to the procedure described for Compound 22, yielding a white powder (98% yield). Activated zinc dust (24.7 g, 379 mmol) was added portion wise to a suspension of the oxime (10.0 g, 37.9 mmol) in acetic acid (40 ml). The mixture was stirred at RT for 2 hours. The zinc dust was removed by filtration and acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure. Water (100 ml) was added and the pH was adjusted to pH = 13 with 1N NaOH. The water layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 100 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, yielding a yellow oil (70% yield). Boc20 (7.1 g, 31.8 mmol) was added to a solution of the amine (6.6 g, 26.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (50 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the product was purified by flash chromatography (cyclohexane/EtOAc: 95/5), yielding a yellow powder (75% yield). The bromide (350 mg, 1 mmol) was dissolved in THF (13 ml) /water (2 ml). Potassium acetate (100 mg, 1 mmol), 1,3-bis-diphenylphosphinopropane (9.0 mg, 0.02 mmol) and palladium- (11)-acetate (9.0 mg, 0.04 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred at 50 atm CO pressure and 150C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate dried over MgS04 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give a yellow- greenish oil (300 mg). The 4- (l-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-ethyl)-naphthalene-l- carboxylic acid was purified by flash chromatography (DCM/MeOH : 90/10), yielding a white powder (14% yield). The title product was prepared according to the procedure of Compound 31, starting from 4- (1-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-ethyl)-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid (44 mg) and 4-amino-pyridine (67% yield).'H NMR (300 MHz, , DMSO-d6): 1.64 ppm (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz); 5.3 ppm (q, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.71 ppm (m, 1H), 8.00 ppm (d, 1H, J = 7.7 Hz), 8.32 ppm (m, 1H), 8. 35 ppm (d, 1H, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.81 ppm (d, 2H, J = 7.2 Hz), 12.2 ppm (s, 1H). |
91% | aluminum (III) chloride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; | Section IExample I-IPreparation of Compound 301 and 302General Procedure I-AA solution of 1-Bromo-naphthalene (I-Ia; 2 g, 9.6 mmol) and acetyl chloride (0.84 mL, 11.6 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (30 mL) was cooled to 0 C. and aluminum chloride (2.88 g, 21.6 mmol) was added portion wise. The mixture was stirred at r.t. for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-water (100 mL). The two layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (150 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give compound I-Ib as an orange oil (2.16 g, yield 91%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 8.6 (m, 1H), 8.3 (m, 1H), 7.8 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (m, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) m/z (M+H)+ 250. |
62% | With aluminum (III) chloride; In carbon disulfide; at 0 - 20℃; for 120h;Inert atmosphere; | To a stirred solution of 1.00 g (4.8 mmol) of 1-bromonaphthalene in 15 mL of carbon disulfide at 0 C in a flame-dried flask under N2 was added 0.42 g (5.3 mmol) of acetyl chloride. This solution was stirred at 0 C for 10 min and 0.84 g (6.3 mmol) of AlCl3 was added. The reaction was stirred at 0 C for 3 days followed by 2 days of stirring at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was poured over ice and concentrated HCl, extracted with ether, washed with NaHCO3 and brine. After drying (MgSO4) the solution was concentrated in vacuo and purified by chromatography (petroleum ether/ether, 95:5) to give 0.75 g (62%) of 1-acetyl-4-bromonaphthalene as a brown oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.74 (s, 3H), 7.65-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 8.32-8.35 (m, 1H), 8.72-8.75 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (75.5 MHz, CDCl3) delta 30.1, 126.4, 127.5, 127.8, 128.2, 128.4, 128.7, 128.7, 131.2, 132.3, 135.2, 201.0; GC/MS (EI) m/z (rel intensity) 248 (46), 233 (100), 205 (44). The data agree in all respects with those reported previously. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With sodium tetrahydroborate; In methanol; at 60℃; for 1.5h; | A solution of 1 -(4-bromonaphthalen- 1 -yl)ethanone (260 mg, 1.044 mmol) in methanol (5 ml) was treated with sodium borohydride (158 mg, 4.17 mmol). The mixture was allowed to heat at 60 Cfor 1.5 hr. The reaction was diluted with water and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. Theorganic layer was collected, dried, filted and concentrated. Purification by 5i02 chromatography (0-30% EtOAC-hexanes) provided 1-(4-bromonaphthalen-1-yl)ethanol as a white solid (180 mg, 68%yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 8.31 (dd, J = 7.3, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.16 - 8.08 (m, 1H),7.84 - 7.74 (m, 1H), 7.66 - 7.50 (m, 3H), 5.71 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 1.70 - 1.63 (m, 4H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | Example 6; Step 1; Synthesis of 4-bromo-1-naphthoyltrifluoroacetone: Ethyltrifluoroacetate (6.91 g, 49 mmol) was added dropwise to an ether (10 mL) solution containing sodium t-butoxide (6.7 g, 52 mmol), which formed a slurry. The <strong>[46258-62-2]4-bromo-1-acetylnaphthalene</strong> (12.2 g, 49 mmol) was added to the slurry in several large additions and the solution was allowed to stir for 18 hours. The solution was diluted with additional ether (50 mL) and was washed with 1 M hydrochloric acid (2×50 mL). The ethereal solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent removed. The 4-bromonapthoyltrifluoroacetone could was separated from the unreacted <strong>[46258-62-2]4-bromo-1-acetylnaphthalene</strong> by forming the copper bis(diketonate) from a methanolic solution of the raw beta-diketone and cupric chloride. The first band collected resulted in a yellow powder (9.8 g, 58% yield) upon solvent removal. 1H-NMR (90 MHz, 25 C., CDCl3): delta 14.15 (s, 1 H), 8.40 (m, 2 H), 7.67 (m, 4 H), 6.47 (s, 1 H). Anal.: (found/calc for C17H14O2) 81.71 (81.58), H 5.65 (5.59). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With fly-ash:H2SO4;Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); | General procedure: An appropriate equi-molar quantities of aryl methyl ketones (2 mmol), substituted benzaldehydes (2 mmol) and Fly-ash:H2SO4 (0.75 g) were taken in Borosil tube and tightly capped. The mixture was subjected to microwave heated for 5-6 min in a microwave oven (Scheme 1) (LG Grill, Intellowave, Microwave Oven, 160-800 W) and then cooled to room temperature. The organic layer was separated with dichloromethane and the solid product was obtained on evaporation. The solid, on recrystallization with benzene-hexane mixture gave glittering pale yellow solid. The insoluble catalyst was recycled by washing the solid reagent remained on the filter by ethyl acetate (8 mL) followed by drying in an oven at 100 C for 1 h and it was made reusable for further reactions. |