Home Chemistry Organic building blocks Esters Benzoic anhydride
Hydrolysis: Benzoic anhydride can react with water to form benzoic acid.
Acylation Reactions: Benzoic anhydride can be used as an acylating agent to introduce benzoyl groups into other compounds. For example, it can acylate amines to form amides.
Friedel-Crafts Acylation: Benzoic anhydride can be used in Friedel-Crafts acylation reactions to introduce a benzoyl group onto aromatic rings.
Reduction: It can undergo reduction reactions, for example, with LiAlH4 to form the corresponding alcohol.
Reaction with amines: Benzoic anhydride can react with primary amines to form amides. This is similar to acylation reactions but is particularly relevant when using amine nucleophiles.
Claisen Rearrangement: Under certain conditions, benzoic anhydride can participate in Claisen rearrangement reactions when reacted with certain types of alcohols.
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