Home Chemistry Heterocyclic building blocks Pyridines Methyl 6-chloropicolinate
Nucleophilic substitution: The chlorine atom in the 6-position of the picolinate ring can be replaced by a nucleophile, such as a hydroxide ion or an amine, leading to the formation of different substitution products.
Ester hydrolysis: Under acidic or basic conditions, the ester bond between the methyl group and the picolinate ring can undergo hydrolysis, yielding the corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol.
Friedel-Crafts acylation: Methyl 6-chloropicolinate can undergo acylation reactions with acyl chlorides or acid anhydrides in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst, leading to the introduction of an acyl group onto the picolinate ring.
Reduction: The carbonyl group in the ester functionality can be reduced to an alcohol group using reducing agents such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium borohydride.
Alkylation: Under appropriate conditions, methyl 6-chloropicolinate can undergo alkylation reactions with alkyl halides or alkyl sulfonates, leading to the introduction of alkyl groups onto the picolinate ring.
Oxidation: The methyl group or the picolinate ring itself can be oxidized under certain conditions, leading to the formation of oxidized products such as aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids.
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Methyl 6-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)picolinate
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Dimethyl 6-chloropyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate
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Methyl 6-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)picolinate
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