Structure of 6494-19-5
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CAS No. : | 6494-19-5 |
Formula : | C8H7N3O2 |
M.W : | 177.16 |
SMILES Code : | CC1=N[NH]C2=CC(=CC=C12)[N+](=O)[O-] |
MDL No. : | MFCD07082704 |
InChI Key : | FUNWSYKLFDLUIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 10921054 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 13 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 9 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.12 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 49.88 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
74.5 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
0.88 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.78 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
1.78 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
0.37 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
0.27 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
1.02 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-2.51 |
Solubility | 0.552 mg/ml ; 0.00312 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.96 |
Solubility | 0.193 mg/ml ; 0.00109 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-2.68 |
Solubility | 0.373 mg/ml ; 0.0021 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
No |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.12 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
2.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.77 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With ammonium formate; iron; In ethanol; water; at 90℃; for 2h; | To a solution of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (0.4 g, 2.24 mmol) in ethanol (EtOH) (10 mL) and H2O (5 mL) was added Iron (0.63 g, 11.22 mmol) and ammonium formate (1.4 g, 22.4 mmol). After heating at 90° C. for 2 h, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc, excess iron was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was washed sequentially with water, sat. NaHCO3, and brine, before it was dried and concentrated to give 6-amino-3-methylindazole (0.27 g). | |
With hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In ethyl acetate; at 20℃; for 10h; | Second Step [Show Image] To an ethyl acetate solution (50 mL) of the product (1.17 g, 6.60 mmol) of the first step, 10percent Pd-C (0.46 g) was added, followed by stirring under a hydrogen gas flow at room temperature for 10 hours. The insoluble substances were filtered through cerite and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate:n-hexane = 3:1) to obtain 0.57 g of 6-amino-3-methylindazole. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 2.50 (s, 3H), 6.4-6.65 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 9.35 (br, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
7.45 g (75.9%) | With hydrogenchloride; potassium carbonate; In water; nitrobenzene; | Step A 3-Methyl-6-nitroindazole (5.31 g), 6.93 g of 2-bromo-6-methoxybenzoic acid, 4.71 g of potassium carbonate and 0.218 g of copper (II) oxide were stirred in 60 ml of nitrobenzene at 180° C. for 50 minutes. After cooling, 300 ml of water was added to the reaction mixture, and the insoluble substance was removed by filtration. The resulting solution was washed with chloroform. The aqueous layer was decolored with active charcoal and filtered, and 40 ml of 1 N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added to the filtrate. The crystals precipitated were separated by filtration and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 7.45 g (75.9percent) of 1-(2-carboxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-<strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong>. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | Trimethyl orthoformate (11 mmol, 1.17 g) was added over a 2 min period [TO A] solution of boron [TRIFLUORIDE] etherate (12.5 mmol, 1.77 g in methylene chloride (2.0 mL) which had been [COOLED TO-30 C.] The mixture was warmed to 0 [C] for 15 min and was then cooled to-70 [C.] The nitro [INDAZOLE] (10 mmol, 1.77 g) was slurried in methylene chloride (30 mL) and was added all at once to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at-70 [C] for 15 min and at ambient temperature for 17 h. After 17 h the mixture was red and heterogeneous. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and extracted with water (30 mL). The methylene chloride layer was distilled under reduced pressure until-10 mL remained. Propanol (10 mL) was added and the remainder of the methylene chloride removed under reduced pressure, resulting in a yellow slurry. The product was isolated by filtration to give 2, 3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole (65 percent, [7MMOL,] 1.25 g) as a light yellow [POWDER.APOS;H] NMR (300 MHz, [DMSO-D6)] 8 8.51 (s, [1 H),] 7.94 (d, [J =] 9.1 Hz, [1 H),] 7.73 [(D, J] = 8.9 Hz, [1 H),] 4.14 (s, [3H),] 2.67 (s, [3H).] MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). | |
65% | Procedure 2: Trimethyl orthoformate (11 mmol, 1.17 g) was added over a 2 min period to a solution of boron trifluoride etherate (12.5 mmol, 1.77 g in methylene chloride (2.0 mL) which had been cooled to -30° C. The mixture was warmed to 0° C. for 15 min and was then cooled to -70° C. The nitro indazole (10 mmol, 1.77 g) was slurried in methylene chloride (30 mL) and was added all at once to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at -70° C. for 15 min and at ambient temperature for 17 h. After 17 h the mixture was red and heterogeneous. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and extracted with water (30 mL). The methylene chloride layer was distilled under reduced pressure until 10 mL remained. Propanol (10 mL) was added and the remainder of the methylene chloride removed under reduced pressure, resulting in a yellow slurry. The product was isolated by filtration to give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole (65percent, 7 mmol, 1.25 g) as a light yellow powder. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). | |
65% | Procedure 2: Trimethyl orthoformate (11 mmol, 1.17 g) was added over a 2 min period to a solution of boron trifluoride etherate (12.5 mmol, 1.77 g in methylene chloride (2.0 mL) which had been cooled to-30 °C. The mixture was warmed to 0 °C for 15 min and was then cooled to-70 °C. The nitro indazole (10 mmol, 1.77 g) was slurried in methylene chloride (30 mL) and was added all at once to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at-70 °C for 15 min and at ambient temperature for 17 h. After 17 h the mixture was red and heterogeneous. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and extracted with water (30 mL). The methylene chloride layer was distilled under reduced pressure until - 10 mL remained. Propanol (10 mL) was added and the remainder of the methylene chloride removed under reduced pressure, resulting in a yellow slurry. The product was isolated by filtration to give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H- indazole (65 percent, 7mmol, 1.25 g) as a light yellow powder. |
65% | With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; In dichloromethane; at -70 - 20℃; for 17.5333h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Thmethyl orthoformate (1 1 mmol, 1 .17 g) was added over a 2 min period to a solution of boron trifluoride etherate (12.5 mmol, 1.77 g in methylene chloride (2.0 mL) which had been cooled to -30 0C. The mixture was warmed to 0 0C for 15 min and was then cooled to -70 0C. The nitro indazole (10 mmol, 1.77 g) was slurried in methylene chloride (30 mL) and was added all at once to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at -70 0C for 15 min and at ambient temperature for 17 h. After 17 h the mixture was red and heterogeneous. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and extracted with water (30 mL). The methylene chloride layer was distilled under reduced pressure until ~ 10 mL remained. Propanol (10 mL) was added and the remainder of the methylene chloride removed under reduced pressure, resulting in a yellow slurry. The product was isolated by filtration to give 2,3-dimethyl-6- nitro-2H-indazole (65 percent, 7mmol, 1.25 g) as a light yellow powder. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSOd6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
1.77 g (0.0125 mol) of boron trifluoride etherate was added to the dichloromethane solution,The mixture was cooled to -30 ° C,1.17 g (0.011 mol) of trimethyl orthoformate were added over 2 minutes,The mixture was warmed to 0 ° C,After 15 minutes, the temperature was lowered to -70 ° C,A solution of 1.77 g (0.01 mol) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> in 30 ml of methylene chloride was added,Stirred for 15 minutes,The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours,20 ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution was added,Liquid separation,The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane,The organic layers were combined,Vacuum distillation to retain about 10ml,10 ml of propanol was added,The residual methylene chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure,To give a yellow syrup,filter,To give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82.4% | In ethyl acetate; at 25 - 30℃; for 20h; | Example 1 Trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate (125.2 g, 0.85 mol) was added to a stirred suspension of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitro-indazole</strong> (100 g, 0.56 mol) in ethyl acetate (2000 mL) over a period of 4 hours in four equal lots at 1 hour time intervals. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. to 30° C. for 16 hours. The solvent was recovered under reduced pressure. A saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (3240 mL) was added to the mixture slowly, and the reaction mixture was extracted with 4:1 mixture of dichloromethane isopropyl alcohol (1080 mL*5). The solvent was recovered under reduced pressure. Methyl tert-butyl ether (800 mL) was added to the residue, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 45° C. to 50° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. to 30° C. and was stirred at this temperature for 30 minutes. The solid was filtered, washed with methyl tert-butyl ether (100 mL*2), and dried in an air oven at 50° C. for 12 hours to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid. Yield: 82.4percent w/w |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Product distribution / selectivity; | To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of 3-methyl-6-nitro-7H-indazole in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetraflouroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added <n="26"/>saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (600 mL) and a 4:1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro- 2tf-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73 percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h; | To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of [3-METHYL-6-NITRO-1H-INDAZOLE] in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of [TRIMETHYLOXONIUM] [TETRAFLOUROBORATE.] After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous [NAHC03] (600 mL) and a 4: 1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 [ML),] the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried [(NA2S04).] Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2, 3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 [G,] 73 [percent).APOS;H] NMR (300 MHz, [DMSO-D6)] 8 8.51 (s, [1 H),] 7.94 (d, [J= 9.] 1 Hz, [1 H),] 7.73 (d, [J =] 8.9 Hz, [1 H),] 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS [(ES+,] [M/Z)] 192 (M+H). |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Product distribution / selectivity; | To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of 3-methyl-6-nitro- 7H-indazole in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetraflouroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (600 ml_) and a 4:1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73 percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H)1 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Inert atmosphere; | Intermediate Example 11 Preparation of 2,3-dimethyl-2H-indazol-6-amine To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetraflouroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (600 ml) and a 4:1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), and the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 ml) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 ml) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73 percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, d6DMSO) delta 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H).; To a stirred solution of 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole (1.13 g) in 2-methoxyethyl ether (12 ml), at 0 °C, was added a solution of 4.48 g of tin(II) chloride in 8.9 ml of concentrated HCl dropwise over 5 min. After the addition was complete, the ice bath was removed and the solution was allowed to stir for an additional 30 min. Approximately 40 ml of diethyl ether was added to reaction, resulting in precipitate formation. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration and washed with diethyl ether, and afforded a yellow solid (1.1 g, 95 percent), the HCl salt 2,3-dimethyl-2H-indazol-6-amine. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d6DMSO) delta 7.77 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.88 (m, 1H), 4.04 (s, 3H), 2.61 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 162 (M+H). |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Inert atmosphere; | 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> was dissolved in 350 ml of acetone,20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate was added with stirring at room temperature,The reaction solution was filled with argon for 3 h,The solvent was removed under reduced pressure,The solid was added with 600 ml of aqueous NaHCO3 solution,200 ml of a mixture of chloroform and isopropanol (4: 1)The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate,filter,The solvent was distilled off,To give a brown solid,Washed with ether,15.85 g of 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole was obtained in a yield of 73percent. |
73% | Intermediate Example 1 Preparation of 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole Procedure 1: To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (600 mL) and a 4:1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4*200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). | |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Intermediate Example 1 Preparation of 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole Procedure 1: To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.11 mol) of 3-methyl-6-nitro-1H- indazole in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of trimethyloxonium tetraflouroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous NaHC03 (600 mL) and a 4: 1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2S04). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73 percent). |
73% | In acetone; at 20℃; for 3h;Product distribution / selectivity; | To a stirred solution of 18.5 g (0.1 1 mol) of 3-methyl-6-nitro-7/-/-indazole in 350 ml acetone, at room temperature, was added 20 g (0.14 mol) of thmethyloxonium tetraflouroborate. After the solution was allowed to stir under argon for 3 hours, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. To the resulting solid was added saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (600 ml_) and a 4:1 mixture of chloroform-isopropanol (200 ml), the mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional chloroform: isopropanol (4 x 200 mL) and the combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and removal of solvent gave a tan solid. The solid was washed with ether (200 mL) to afford 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2/-/-indazole as a yellow solid (15.85 g, 73 percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSOd6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
32% | Example 50: Process for preparation of DMND[000167] To a stirred solution of 3-methyl-6-nitro- l H-indazole (MNID) (5.0 g, 28.2 mmol) in acetone (95 mL, 19V) at ambient temperature was added trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate (5.3 g, 35.8 mmol, 1 .27 eq). Stirring was continued under nitrogen and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 5.5 h another 1 g of trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate was added to the reaction in an attempt to push it to completion. After 7.5 h total reaction time the solvent was removed and saturated sodium bicarbonate ( 162 mL) was added to the residue, followed by a 4: 1 mixture of CHC : IPA (54 mL). The resulting mixture was agitated and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with additional CHCI3: IPA 4: 1 (4x54 mL) and the combined organic phases were dried ( a2SO,)), filtered and evaporated to dryness. The resulting brown solid was washed with diethylether (about 160 mL) and dried on the filter under nitrogen/vacuum to afford crude DMND (3.2 g, 87.5percent purity). The crude material (2.9 g) was then dissolved in EtOH (50 mL) at reflux and the solution was gradually cooled to ambient temperature and then to 5 °C, and was kept at this temperature for 1 h. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration and the filter cake was washed with cold EtOH ( 10 mL) and dried in a vacuum oven (35 mbar) at 55°C for 4 h to give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole ( 1 .57g, ca 32percent) as a yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h;Product distribution / selectivity; | In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 mmol, 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50 0C for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL). The mixture was <n="27"/>extracted with methylene chloride (2 x 20 ml_). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 mL). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J= 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h; | In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 [MMOL,] 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50 [C] for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL). The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2 x 20 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 mL). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2, 3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow [SOLID.APOS;H] NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- [D6)] [6 8.] 51 (s, [1 H),] 7.94 (d, [J=] 9.1 Hz, [1 H),] 7.73 (d, [J= 8.] 9 Hz, [1 H),] 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS [(ES+,] m/z) 192 (M+H). |
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h;Product distribution / selectivity; | In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 mmol, 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50 0C for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL). The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2 x 20 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 mL). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h;Inert atmosphere; | A solution of 1.28 g (0.00727 mol) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> was dissolved in 4 ml of DMSO,(0.00727 mol) of concentrated sulfuric acid to give a thick slurry,Further, 2.66 g (0.0211 mol) of dimethyl sulfate was added,The mixture was heated at 50 ° C under nitrogen for 72 hours,A thick yellow slurry was obtained,After cooling,10 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added slowly,Extracted twice with 20 ml of dichloromethane,The organic layers were combined,Reverse extraction with 20 ml of water,The methylene chloride layer was added with 10 ml of propanol,The methylene chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure,Filtration,To give a yellow solid,Washed with 5 ml of heptane,dry,To give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole, 0.97 g, yield 70percent. |
70% | In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 mmol, 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50° C. for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL). The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2.x.20 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 mL). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). | |
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Procedure 3: In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 mmol, 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50 °C for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL). The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2 x 20 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 mL). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow solid. |
70% | With sulfuric acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 50℃; for 72h;Product distribution / selectivity; | In a 25 ml round bottom flask <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (7.27 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved with stirring in DMSO (4.0 mL) and was treated with concentrated sulfuric <n="30"/>acid (7.27 mmol, 0.73 g) to yield a thick slurry. The slurry was treated with dimethyl sulfate (21.1 mmol, 2.66 g). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50 0C for 72 h. After 72 h a thick yellow slurry was obtained. The slurry was cooled and was slowly treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 ml_). The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2 x 20 ml_). The methylene chloride layers were combined and back extracted with water (20 ml_). The methylene chloride layer was treated with propanol (10 mL) and the methylene chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The solid was isolated by filtration and the yellow solid washed with heptane (5 mL) and air-dried. The 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2/-/-indazole product (70percent, 0.97 g) was obtained as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSOd6) delta 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | Trimethyl orthoformate (11 mmol, 1.17 g) was added over a 2 min period to a solution of boron trifluoride etherate (12.5 mmol, 1.77 g in methylene chloride (2.0 mL) which had been cooled to -30 0C. The mixture was warmed to 0 0C for 15 min and was then cooled to -70 0C. The nitro indazole (10 mmol, 1.77 g) was slurried in methylene chloride (30 mL) and was added all at once to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at -70 0C for 15 min and at ambient temperature for 17 h. After 17 h the mixture was red and heterogeneous. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and extracted with water (30 mL). The methylene chloride layer was distilled under reduced pressure until ~ 10 mL remained. Propanol (10 mL) was added and the remainder of the methylene chloride removed under reduced pressure, resulting in a yellow slurry. The product was isolated by filtration to give 2,3-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-indazole (65 percent, 7mmol, 1.25 g) as a light yellow powder. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 58.51 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J= 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (ES+, m/z) 192 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
32.5% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 90℃; for 5h; | 2,6-Difluorobenzonitrile (5.89 g), <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (5.00 g) and powdered potassium carbonate (11.7 g) were stirred in DMF (85 mL) in an atmosphere of nitrogen at 90°C for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and a precipitated insoluble substance was removed by filtration. The DMF was distilled away from the resulting filtrate under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, water was added to the solution, and then the mixture was separated. The organic layer was sequentially washed with water and a saturated brine solution and was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The ethyl acetate was distilled away under reduced pressure. Subsequently, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluate: ethyl acetate/hexane = 40/60) to give Compound 3 (2.72 g, yield 32.5percent) as crystals. Melting point: 199.7°C 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta (ppm): 8.41 (1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.16 (1H, dd, J = 2.0, 8.8 Hz), 7.89 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.81 (1H, dt, J = 6.0, 8.3 Hz), 7.51 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.35 (1H, dt, J = 0.9, 8.3 Hz), and 2.73 (3H, s). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) delta(ppm): 164.5 (d, 1J = 262 Hz), 147.7, 146.5, 141.8 (d, 3J = 2.5 Hz), 139.1, 135.3 (d, 3J = 10.0 Hz), 128.4, 121.9, 121.1 (d, 4J = 3.8 Hz), 116.9, 115.6 (d, 2J = 19.9 Hz), 111.2, 106.6, 99.3 (d, 2J = 17.4 Hz), and 12.0. IR (KBr, cm-1): 2,233 (CN), 1,535 and 1,350 (NO2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.7% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 100℃; for 6h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Synthesis of 1-(2-cyano-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-6-nitroindazole (Compound 1) <strong>[94088-46-7]2-Fluoro-6-methoxybenzonitrile</strong> (9.38 g), 3-methyl-6-nitroindazole (10.0 g) and powdered potassium carbonate (7.80 g) were stirred in DMF (100 mL) in an atmosphere of nitrogen at 100°C for 6 hours. Water (100 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture while the reaction system was kept at 80°C. DMF (50 mL) was added to the suspension and the mixture was cooled to room temperature over a period of 4 hours while stirring. The precipitated crystals were recovered by filtration and the resulting crystals were washed with water (100 mL). Subsequently, the crystals were dried under reduced pressure to give Compound 1 (15.1 g, yield 86.7percent) as pale yellow crystals. Melting point: 244.0°C 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta (ppm): 8.36 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz), 8.11 (1H, dd, J = 1.8, 8.8 Hz), 7.86 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.73 (1H, t, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.23 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.11 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 4.06 (3H, s), and 2.72 (3H, s). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) delta (ppm): 163.1, 147.5, 145.8, 142.1, 139.3, 134.8, 128.1, 121.6, 118.1, 116.4, 113.4, 110.8, 106.9, 99.5, 56.7, and 12.0. IR (KBr, cm-1): 2,849 (OCH3), 2,228 (CN), 1,528 and 1,346 (NO2). HRMS (ESI+): calculated value (C16H13N4O3); 309.0988, measured value; 309.0979. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
A 1-Boc-<strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> By methods substantially equivalent to those described in Example 1-A, 1-Boc-<strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong> (3 g, 64percent) was prepared from <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitro-indazole</strong> (Chem. Abstr., (1966), 65, p 2245). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
53.6 g (69.4%) | With potassium carbonate; | EXAMPLE 11 5-Amino-2-methyl-6H-pyrazolo[4,5,1-d,e]acridin-6-one (Compound 11): 3-Methyl-6-nitroindazole (64.5 g), 46.0 g of 2-iodobenzoic acid, 40.8 g of potassium carbonate and 1.89 g of copper(II) oxide were subjected to reaction in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain 53.6 g (69.4percent) of 1-(2-carboxyphenyl)-<strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-6-nitroindazole</strong>. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.7% | With ammonium formate;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In methanol; water; at 25 - 30℃; for 6h; | Procedure 2: A 2-L 3-necked round bottom flask was fitted with nitrogen inlet and outlet and with mechanical stirring. A moderate nitrogen flow was initiated and the reactor was charged with 10percent Pd/C (50percent water wet, 6.0 g). Stirring was initiated and the reactor was charged with methanol (750 mL) and the product of Intermediate Example 1 (50 g). Ammonium formate (82.54 g) was dissolved in water (120 mL). The water solution of ammonium formate was added to the reaction solution at an addition rate, which kept the reaction temperature at or between 25 and 30° C. The reaction was allowed to proceed at 25° C. After 6 h the reaction was judged to be finished based on HPLC analysis. The mixture was filtered and the catalyst washed with methanol (50 mL). The methanol layers were combined and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in water (200 mL) and was extracted with methylene chloride (3*250 mL). The methylene chloride layers were combined and solvent removed under vacuum to remove approximately half the solvent. Heptane (400 mL) was added and the vacuum distillation continued until approximately 300 mL reaction product slurry remained. The product was isolated by filtration and dried under vacuum at 50° C. for 4 h. to yield 2,3-dimethyl-6-amino-2H-indazole as the free base. (40.76 g, 96.7percent). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 7.31 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.45 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.38 (s, 1H), 4.95 (s, br, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H) MS (ES+, m/z) 162 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | With tert.-butylnitrite; In acetic acid; at 20℃; for 0.75h;Inert atmosphere; | Intermediate Example 1 Preparation of 3-methyl-1H-indazol-6-amine To a solution of 10 g (.06 mol) of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> (prepared by nitration of 2-ethylaniline:) in 300 ml of glacial acetic acid, at room temperature, was added a solution of 8.98 ml (.06 mol) of tert-butyl nitrite in 40 ml of acetic acid dropwise over 15 min. After the addition was complete the solution was allowed to stir for 30 min. The acetic acid was removed in vacuo to afford an orange solid. The solid was dissolved in approximately 120 ml of ethyl acetate and washed with 3 x 100 ml sat. aqueous NaHCO3. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford 3-methyl-6-nitroindazole as a yellow solid (10.4 g, 98percent). To a stirred solution of 10 g (.06 mol) of 3-methyl-6-nitroindazole in 100 ml of 2-methoxyethyl ether, at 0 °C, was added a solution of 45 g (.24 mol) of tin(II) chloride in 86 ml of concentrated HCl dropwise over 15 min, in order to keep the reaction temperature below 100 °C. After the addition was complete, the ice bath was removed and the solution was allowed to stir for an additional 20 min. Approximately 70 ml of diethyl ether was added to reaction, resulting in precipitate formation. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration and washed with diethyl ether, and afforded a yellow solid (10 g, 92 percent), the HCl salt of 3-methyl-1H-indazol-6-amine. |
98% | With tert.-butylnitrite; acetic acid; for 0.5h; | A solution of tert-butyl nitrite (12.5ml, 0.075mol) in glacial aceticacid (50ml) was added dropwise to a 2-1 (12.5g, 0.075mol) in glacial aceticacid (375mL) solution. Continue stirring the reaction 30min. The reactionsolution was concentrated to dryness, the resulting orange solid was dissolvedin ethyl acetate (150 mL), and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (125mL ×3), dried, filtered, and concentrated to give 13.0 g of a yellow solid, yield98percent, |
40.5% | With acetic acid; sodium nitrite; at 0 - 25℃; | Step 1 3-Methyl-6-nitro-1H-indazole Following generally the procedure reported by Organic Synthesis 1955, Coll. Vol. 3, 660; 1940, 20, 73, <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> (1.021 g, 6.14 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (40 ml) and the mixture was cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium nitrite (1 eq, 424 mg) in water (1 ml) was added all at once. Stirring was continued for 15 minutes at 25° C. After 3 hours, residual solids were filtered off and discarded, and the filtrate was allowed to stand for 3 days at room temperature. The solution was concentrate in vacuo, and the residue was diluted with 2 ml of water and stirred vigorously. The solid product was filtered and washed thoroughly with cold water, dried and purified by flash chromatography (4:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) to give 3-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indazole (436 mg, 40.5percent) as a solid. |
With tert.-butylnitrite; acetic acid; at 20℃; for 1h; | To a mixture of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> (2 g, 12 mmol) in acetic acid (AcOH) (60 mL) at ambient temperature was added a solution of tert-butyl nitrite (t-BuONO) (1.8 mL, 12 mmol) in AcOH (8 mL). After stirring at ambient temperature for 1 h, AcOH was removed in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (EtOAc), washed with Sat. NaHCO3, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford 3-methyl-6-nitroindazole (1.2 g). | |
First Step [Show Image] To a glacial acetic acid solution (300 mL) of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> (15.8 g, 95 mmol), a glacial acetic acid solution (40 mL) of tert-butyl nitrite (9.8 g, 95 mmol) was gradually added over 15 minutes, After stirring for 30 minutes, acetic acid was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an orange solid. The resulting solid was dissolved in ethyl acetate and then washed three times with 100 mL of a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 11.7 g of 6-nitro-3-methylindazole. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d (ppm): 2.65 (s, 3H), 7.79 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 8.03 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 8.40 (s, 1H), 10.30 (br, 1H). | ||
With acetic acid; sodium nitrite; In water; at 40℃; for 0.025h; | Step 1. Dissolve <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> in acetic acid to form a 22percent by mass solution and a 30percent by mass aqueous solution of sodium nitrite as the reaction material, and use a metering pump to pass the reaction material into the microchannel. Preheating in each straight channel module in the reactor, controlling the molar ratio of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> to sodium nitrite by flow rate = 1:1.2, controlling the acetic acid of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> Solution flow rate: 22mL / min, control the flow rate of sodium nitrite solution: 5.2mL / min,The <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> acetic acid solution is driven into the first microchannel module preheating module, and the temperature is controlled to 40 ° C;The acetic acid solution of <strong>[20191-74-6]2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline</strong> and the sodium nitrite solution are separately mixed into the second mixing module of the micromixer by respective metering pumps;Step 2: Continue through a series of enhanced mass transfer microchannel modules and DC type microchannel modules. After the reaction process is completed, the reaction temperature is 40 ° C and the reaction residence time is 90 s, and the product flows out from the outlet of the reactor;Step 3, the product is pre-cooled to 20 ° C, and then added to ice water under stirring, filtered, the filter cake is washed with ice water, added to toluene for 1 hour, washed twice with toluene, dried to obtain a bright yellow solid 3-methyl-6-nitro-1H-carbazole; total yield 80percent to 90percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With pyridine; dmap; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; | Step 2 3-Methyl-6-nitro-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-1H-indazole 3-Methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong> (436 mg, 2.46 mmol) was dissolved in 25 ml of dichloromethane at room temperature. DMAP (5 mg) and pyridine (1.1 eq, 0.38 ml) were added followed by tosyl chloride (1.1 eq, 516 mg). The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (gradient 9:1 to 4:1 Hexanes/Ethyl Acetate) to give 3-methyl-6-nitro-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-1H-indazole (850 mg, quant) as a light brown crystalline solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With dmap; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 192h; | Step A: teri-Butyl 3-methyl-6-nitro-l/7-indazole-l-carboxylateTo a flask was added 3-methyl-6-nitro-l//-indazole (5.00 g, 28.2 mmol, ArkPharm), TEA (3.93 mL, 28.2 mmol), DMAP (0.345 g, 2.82 mmol) and DCM (282 mL). Boc20 (6.47 g, 29.6 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at rt for about 8 d. The mixture was washed with 1 N HC1 (100 mL) and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (20 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the DCM and leave a suspension. Heptane (100 mL) was added and the mixture concentrated to about 50 mL to remove as much of the DCM as possible. The resulting precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with heptane (15 mL) to provide teri-butyl 3-methyl-6-nitro-l//-indazole-l-carboxylate (7.4 g, 95percent): LC/MS (Table 2, Method c) R, = 2.62 min.; MS m/z: 278 (M+H)+. .H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-i3/4 delta 8.82 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (dd, J= 8.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12 - 8.08 (m, 1H), 2.58 (s, 3H), 1.65 (s, 9H). |
With triethylamine;dmap; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 3h; | First Step [Show Image] To a dichloromethane solution (10 mL) of <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong> (see the first step of Example 34) (985 mg, 5.56 mol) , di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (1.58 g, 7.23 mmol), triethylamine (1.16 mL, 8.34 mmol) and a catalytic amount of N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (10 mg) were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and then extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to obtain 1.23 g of tert-butyl <strong>[6494-19-5]3-methyl-<strong>[6494-19-5]6-nitro-1H-indazole</strong></strong>-1-carboxylate. |
Tags: 6494-19-5 synthesis path| 6494-19-5 SDS| 6494-19-5 COA| 6494-19-5 purity| 6494-19-5 application| 6494-19-5 NMR| 6494-19-5 COA| 6494-19-5 structure
A245031 [677702-36-2]
5-Nitro-1H-indazole-3-carbaldehyde
Similarity: 0.89
A245031 [677702-36-2]
5-Nitro-1H-indazole-3-carbaldehyde
Similarity: 0.89
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P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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