Structure of 56921-01-8
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CAS No. : | 56921-01-8 |
Formula : | C7H7NO4S |
M.W : | 201.20 |
SMILES Code : | O=C(C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C(C)S1)OC |
MDL No. : | MFCD18642553 |
InChI Key : | QXIFGUCZQLEFBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 268679 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P330-P332+P313-P337+P313-P362-P403+P233-P405-P501 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0 - 5℃; for 0.5h; | Step 2: Production of methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate To a solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (40.8 g, 260 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (400 ml) was added dropwise under ice-cooling a solution of fuming nitric acid (16.5 ml, 391 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (100 ml) at an inside temperature not exceeding 5C. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for 30 min and gradually poured into ice (1 kg). The precipitated solid was washed with water (500 ml x 6) and dried under reduced pressure to give methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (35.1 g, yield 67%). 1H-NMR(300MHz, δppm, CDCl3): 8.20(1H, s), 3.91 (3H, s), 2. 84 (3H, s). |
44 - 67% | With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0 - 5℃; for 0.5h;Product distribution / selectivity; | To a solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (40.8 g, 260 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (400 ml) was added dropwise a solution of fuming nitric acid (16.5 ml, 391 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (100 ml) under ice-cooling in such a manner that the inside temperature did not exceed 5 C. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for 30 min, and poured slowly into ice (1 kg). The precipitated solid was washed with water (500 ml×6) and dried under reduced pressure to give methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (35.1 g, yield 67%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, δppm, CDCl3) 8.20(1H, s), 3.91(3H, s), 2.84(3H, s).; To a solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (109 g, 700 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (850 ml) was added dropwise a solution of fuming nitric acid (31 ml, 738 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (150 ml) under ice-cooling in such a manner that an inside temperature did not exceed 5 C. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for 30 min, and slowly poured into ice (2 kg). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, washed with water (500 ml×6) and dried under reduced pressure to give methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (62 g, yield 44%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, δppm, CDCl3) 8.20(1H, s), 3.91(3H, s), 2.84(3H, s). |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | A solution of concentrated HN03 (7.2 mL, 1 1 1.5 mmol) in concentrated H2S04 (20 mL) was added dropwise to the solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (F-2) (13.4 g, 86.0 mmol) in concentrated H2S04 (30 mL) at 0C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0C for 30 mins and poured into ice-water. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water. A solid was collected as the product (14.8 g). |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; In sulfuric acid; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | Methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (F-3) A solution of concentrated HNO3 (7.2 mL, 111.5 mmol) in concentrated H2SO4 (20 mL) was added dropwise to the solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (F-2) (13.4 g, 86.0 mmol) in concentrated H2SO4 (30 mL) at 0 C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 30 mins and poured into ice-water. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water. A solid was collected as the product (14.8 g). | |
2.90 g | With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | To a stirred and cooled (0 C) solution of methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (5.0 g, 32.010 mmol) in conc. H2504 (30 ml) was added fuming nitric acid (1.41 ml,33.616 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured slowly on crushed ice and precipitate thusobtained was filtered and washed with water. The compound obtained after drying was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield 2.90 g of the title product as white solid. ESI-MS (m/z) 200 (M-H). |
24.3 g | With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0℃; for 0.25h; | [0511] Methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (25.8 g) was dissolved in 50 mL of cold concentrated sulfuric acid and the mixture was kept cooling in an ice bath. To this solution, a prepared solution of fuming nitric acid (14 mL) and concentrated sulfuric acid (40 mL) was added dropwise. After completion of the addition, the mixture was kept stirring for an additional 15 mm at 0 C. The reaction mixture was poured carefully into crushed ice and the solid was collected by filtration, then washed with water, and dried. The desired product (24.3 g) was used directly in the next synthetic step. ‘H NIVIR (400 MHz, CDCL3): (major isomer) ö: 2.84 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 8.20 (s, 1H) ppm. LC (method A): tR = 1.73 mi LC/MS (El) m/z. [M + H] 202.3. |
243 g | With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 0℃; for 0.25h; | Methyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (25.8 g) was dissolved in 50 mL of cold concentrated sulfuric acid and the mixture was kept cood in an ice bath. To this solution, a prepared solution of fuming nitric acid (14 mL) and concentrated sulfuric acid (40 mL) was added dropwise. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred for an additional 15 min at 0 C. The reaction mixture was poured carefully into crushed ice and the solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried. The desired product (24.3 g) was used directly in the next synthetic step. NMR (400 MHz, CDCh): (major isomer) δ: 2.84 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 8.20 (s, 1H) ppm. LC (method A): = 1.73 min. LC/MS (EI) mlz: [M + H]+ 202.3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | Step 2: methyl 4-NITRO-5-F (E)-2-PHENVLETHENVLLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXVLATE; A solution (0.33 M) of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> in MeOH, was treated with benzaldehyde (1.5 eq. ). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and when it became a clear solution a catalytic amount of pyrrolidine (0.01 eq. ) was added. After 18 h at reflux additional pyrrolidine (0.01 eq. ) was added. The reaction was heated to reflux for 40 h. After cooling down, evaporation of the solvent gave a residue that was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (1: 9 AcOEt/petroleum ether) to afford the title compound (67%) as a solid. H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 300 K) 8 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.32 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.4-7. 5 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.13 Hz, 2H), 8.12 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H) ; MS (ES+) M/Z 290 (M+H) +. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | pyrrolidine; In methanol;Heating / reflux; | A solution of compound 7.3 (1.71 g, 8.51 mmol, 1 equiv) in MeOH (35 rnL) was treated with compound 7.6 (1.63 g, 8.51 mmol, 1 equiv). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux until a solution was obtained. Then a catalytic amount of pyrrolidine (70μL,0.0605 g, 0.851 mmol, 0.10 equiv) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux over-night. After cooling to RT, evaporation of the solvent gave a residue that was purified by ISCO (gradient Hex:EtOAc = 100:0 to 0:100) to afford 5-[(E)-2-(2-chloro-quinolin-6- yl)-vinyl]-4-nitro-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester 7.7 (2.62 g, 82%) as an orange - red solid. TLC gradient Hex:EtOAc = 1 :1. MS: 375.70 (M+H+); 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) 8.50 (d, IH, J = 8.7 Hz), 8.34 (bs, IH), 8.18 (m, IH), 8.16 (bs, IH), 8.00 (d, IH, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.80 (d, IH, J = 16.5 Hz), 7.65 (d, IH, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.30 (d, IH, J = 17.4 Hz), 3.89 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99.8% | With hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In ethyl acetate; under 2585.81 Torr; | 5-Methyl-4-nitro-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester [15.09 g. , 75.0 mM, Intermediate (23) ] is dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ML) to which 10% palladium on charcoal (1.03 g) is added and the mixture is shaken under 50 psi of hydrogen. The catalyst is removed by filtration and the solvent is removed leaving 4-amino-5-methyl-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester [12. 82 g., 99.8%, Intermediate (24) ] as A YELLOW SOLID ; MS 171.9 (100%, M + 1). |
72% | With hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; at 50℃; under 2250.23 Torr; for 8.0h; | A mixture of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> (95 g) and 10% palladium-carbon (50% containing water, 10 g) in tetrahydrofuran (250 mL)-methanol (250 mL) was stirred at 50C for 8 hr under a hydrogen atmosphere (0.3 MPa). The catalyst was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from diethyl ether to give methyl 4-amino-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (58 g, yield 72%) as yellow crystals. melting point 91C. |
With sodium hydrogensulfite; In tetrahydrofuran; water; at 20℃; for 8.0h; | a) Commercially available compound 40. 1 (10 mmol) in THF (50 mL) is treated with sodium hydrosulfite (50 mmol) in water (20 mL). After 8 hours at room temperature, the reaction is extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), and the organic extract is washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered to give the crude compound 40. 2. |
With hydrogen;Raney nickel; In methanol; under 2068.65 Torr; for 16.0h; | A mixture of 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene 2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (2.0 g) in 20 mL of methanol andl mL of a slurry of 50% Raney nickel in water was shaken under 40 psi of hydrogen gas for 16h. The reaction mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and the resulting aminothiophene was taken on without further purification. | |
With hydrogen;Raney Ni; In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 36.0h; | To a solution of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> (F-3) (14.8 g, 73.6 mmol) in MeOH/THF (1 : 1 , 300 mL) was added Raney Ni. The reaction mixture was degassed and charged with hydrogen 3 times, and then stirred at room temperature for 36 h under 1 atmosphere of hydrogen. Raney Ni was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was treated with aqueous HCI (1 N, 150 mL) and filtered. The filtrate was treated with aqueous NaOH (1 N) to bring pH to about 8 to 9. Then the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2S04, and the solvent was removed to give the title compound (8.1 g). | |
Methyl 4-amino-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (F-4) To a solution of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> (F-3) (14.8 g, 73.6 mmol) in MeOH/THF (1:1, 300 mL) was added Raney Ni. The reaction mixture was degassed and charged with hydrogen 3 times, and then stirred at room temperature for 36 h under 1 atmosphere of hydrogen. Raney Ni was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was treated with aqueous HCl (1 N, 150 mL) and filtered. The filtrate was treated with aqueous NaOH (1 N) to bring pH to about 8 to 9. Then the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent was removed to give the title compound (8.1 g). | ||
6.7 g | With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen; In ethyl acetate; at 22 - 26℃; under 2585.81 Torr; | The title compound was prepared by hydrogenation of methyl 5-methyl-4- nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (8 g, 39.80 mmol) in ethyl acetate (150 ml) in thepresence of catalytic amount of palladium on carbon under 50 psi of hydrogen pressure at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered and removed the solvent under reduced pressure to yield 6.7 g of the product as off-white solid. ‘H NIVIR (300 MHz, CDC13) ö 2.25 (s, 3H), 3.00 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), APCI-MS (m/z) 172 (M+H). |
With aluminum (III) chloride; iron; In methanol; water; for 6.0h;Reflux; | The steps are:5-methyl-4-nitro - thiophene-2-carboxylate (3.34g, 16.6mmol) was dissolved inmethanol (25 mL) and water (10mL) in a mixed solvent was added ammoniumchloride (4.39g, 82mmol), reduced iron powder (4.2g, 75mmol), stirred at refluxfor 6 hours. Cooled to room temperature, filtered under reduced pressure, thefiltrate was concentrated, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate plusSolution, washed with water, brine, dried, and concentrated to dryness to give4-amino-5-methyl - thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester The crude (2.1g,74%). ESI-MS: m / z 172 (M + H). | |
17.1 g | With hydrogen; In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; | [0512] Methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (24.3 g) was dissolved in a mixture of THF (100 mL) and methanol (100 mL) and then to this solution was added wet Raney Ni. The solution was degassed, refilled with hydrogen, and stirred over an atmosphere of hydrogen overnight. The mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite and concentrated to give the title product (17.1 g), which was used directly in the next synthetic step. LC (method A): tR = 0.55 mm. LC/MS (El) m/z. [M + H] 172.2. |
17.1 g | With hydrogen; In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; | Methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (24.3 g) was dissolved in a mixture of THF (100 mL) and methanol (100 mL) and then to this solution was added wet Raney Ni. The solution was degassed, refilled with hydrogen, and stirred over an atmosphere of hydrogen overnight. The mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite and concentrated to afford the title product (17.1 g), which was used directly in the next synthetic step. LC (method A): = 0.55 min. LC/MS (EI) mlz: [M + H]+ 172.2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | pyrrolidine; In methanol;Heating / reflux; | Example 13: 5-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-6-CYCLOHEXYL-3-[(ISOBUTYLAMINO) METHYLL-4~ {2- [(1-ISOPROPYLPYRROLIDIN-3-YL) (methyl) AMINO]-2-OXOETHYL}-4H-THIENO [3,2- B] PYRROLE-2-CARBOXYLIC acid; Step 1 : METHVL 5-[(E)-2-(4-CHLOROPHENVL) VINYLL4-NITROTHIOPHENE-2- carboxylate; A solution (1.74 M) of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> (prepared as described in example 1, step 1) in MeOH, was treated with 4- chlorobenzaldehyde (1.5 eq. ). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and when it became a clear solution, a catalytic amount of pyrrolidine (0.10 eq. ) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux overnight. After cooling down, evaporation of the solvent gave a residue that was triturated with petroleum ETHER/ET2O and filtered to afford the title compound title compound (67%) as a solid. H NMR (400 MHz, acetone-d6, 300 K) 8 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.50-7. 59 (M, 3H), 7.74-7. 79 (M, 2H), 8. 09-8. 12 (M, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | With sulfuric acid; at 20℃;Heating / reflux; | Fuming nitric acid (3 eq.) was added dropwise to Ac2O (5 eq.) at -200C, then 5-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxylic acid (1 eq.) was added portion-wise and the mixture placed in an ice bath. After stirring at 00C for 1.5 h the reaction mixture was poured into ice, and when the ice was molten the precipitate was filtered off (66%). To a IM solution of the latter in MeOH, cone. H2SO4 (1.4 eq.) was added at RT. The mixture was stirred overnight at reflux. All volatiles were evaporated i. vac, then the residual material was mixed with water and the resulting solution extracted with EtOAc; the organic layer was washed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated (98%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 300K, δ) 8.21 (IH, s), 3.93 (s, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H). |
93% | With sulfuric acid; for 24.0h;Heating / reflux; | Compound 7.2 (10 g, 53.4 mmol, 1 equiv) in MeOH (100 niL) was treated with sulfuric acid (10 mL, 19 mmol, 3.5 equiv) and heated to reflux for 1 day. After the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc and quenched with saturated NaHCO3, then the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, concentrated, and dried in vacuo to yield 5-methyl-4-nitro-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester 7.3 (9.95 g, 93%) as a pale-brown solid. MS: 202.00 (M+H+); 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6): £(ppm) 8.06 (s, IH), 3.84 (s, 3H), 2.78 (s, 3H). |
69% | With sulfuric acid; In water; for 48.0h;Heating / reflux; | Example 1 : 6-CYCLOHEXYL-5-PHENYL-4H-THIENO [3, 2-B] PYRROLE-2- carboxylic acid; Step 1 : methyl 5-METHYL-4-NITROTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLATE; A solution (0.5 M) of 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylic acid in methanol was treated with sulfuric acid (3.5 eq. ). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 48 h. After cooling down, solvent was evaporated giving a residue that was dissolved in AcOEt and water was added. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with AcOEt. The combined organic phase was washed sequentially with aqueous NAHCO3 (saturated solution) and brine, then dried and concentrated giving the title compound (69%) as solid. 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, 300 K) 8 2.84 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 8.20 (s, 1H) ; MS (ES+) M/Z 202 (M+H) +. |
66% | With sulfuric acid; for 16.0h; | To a solution of 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene 2-carboxylic acid (7.6 g) in 150 mL of methanol was added 5 mL concentrated sulfuric acid. After stirring for 16h, the mixture was cooled on ice and neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate soluton. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (Ix 50 ml). The separated organic layer was dried, filtered and concentrated, and passed through a silica gel plug, eluting with 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes. The filtrate was concentrated to give 5.4 g (66%) of 5-methyl-4- nitrothiophene 2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as a solid. |
62% | With sulfuric acid; for 20.0h;Reflux; | The steps are:5-methyl-4-nitro - thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (4.0g, 21.37mmol) was dissolvedin methanol (40 mL), and Concentrated sulfuric acid (5mL), stirred at refluxfor 20 hours. Cooling to room temperature, methanol was distilled off underreduced pressure, to the residue was ethyl Acetate (200 mL) was dissolved,washed with water, and concentrated to give a brown oil methyl-4-nitro -thiophene-2-carboxylate (2.5 g, 62%). |
With sulfuric acid;Heating / reflux; | To nitric acid (specific gravity 1.42, 400 mL) cooled to -5C was dropwise added sulfuric acid (230 mL), and the mixture was stirred at -5C for 1 hr after the dropwise addition. 5-Methyl-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (100 g) was added in small portions to the reaction mixture over 30 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hr, poured into ice and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration. The crystals were washed with water and dried. The obtained crystals were dissolved in methanol (500 mL), sulfuric acid (100 mL) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated, water was added, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration. The crystals were washed with water and dried to give methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (95 g, yield 63%) as yellow crystals. melting point 81C. | |
15 g | With sulfuric acid;Reflux; | Step 1 : Methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate: A mixture of 5-methyl-4- nitrothiophene-2-carboxylic acid (15.9 g, 85.026 mmol) in dry methanol (160 ml) and sulfuric acid (2.8 ml) was refluxed overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure and diluted with ice cold water (200 ml). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and dried to yield 15 g of product as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 2.84 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 8.20 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | at 110℃; for 1.0h; | A solution of methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (23 g, 114 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (115 ml) was stirred at 110 C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure to about half amount, and poured into water (500 ml). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, washed with water (500 ml×2), and dried under reduced pressure to give methyl (E)-5-(2-dimethylaminovinyl)-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (28 g, yield 96%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, δppm, CDCl3) 8.10(1H, s), 7.31(1H, d, J=13 Hz), 6.55(1H, d, J=13 Hz), 3.86(3H, s), 3.07(6H, brs). |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; | A 0.3M solution of <strong>[56921-01-8]methyl 5-methyl-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate</strong> in dry DMF was treated with N,N- dimethylformamide dimethoxy acetal (10 eq.) overnight at 1100C. Evaporation to dryness gave a residue that was used as such. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, 300K, δ) 8.32 (s, IH), 7.53 (d, IH, J 13.4), 6.77 (d, IH, J 13.4), 4.08 (s, 3H), 3.29 (s, 6H); MS (ES+) m/z 257 (M+H)+. | |
3.50 g | at 110℃; for 1.0h; | The Step 1 intermediate (2.90 g, 14.427 mmol) was treated with N,N5 dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (15 ml) at 110 C for lh. After the completion ofthe reaction, the reaction mixture was distilled under reduced pressure to result a viscous residue. The residue obtained was diluted with ethyl acetate (300 ml) and water (100 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with water (2 x 100 ml), brine (50 ml) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solution was filtered andconcentrated to yield 3.50 g of the title product as yellow solid. The obtained productwas as such carried forward to the next step. APCI-MS (m/z) 257 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With pyrrolidine; In ethanol; for 1.0h;Heating / reflux; | To a solution of methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (1.50 g, 7.46 mmol) in ethanol (7.5 ml) were added 2,4-bisbenzyloxybenzaldehyde (2.49 g, 7.83 mmol) and pyrrolidine (0.65 ml, 7.83 mmol). After stirring for 1 hr with heating under reflux, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The solid was washed with ethanol (3 ml×3), and dried under reduced pressure to give methyl (E)-5-[2-(2,4-bisbenzyloxyphenyl)vinyl]-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (3.08 g, yield 82%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, δppm, DMSO-d6) 8.08(1H, s), 8.04(1H, d, J=16.0 Hz), 7.64(1H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.60(1H, d, J=16.0 Hz), 7.50-7.32(10H, m), 6.87(1H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 6.73(1H, dd, J=8.8, 2.4 Hz), 5.26(2H, s), 5.17(2H, s), 3.86(3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In methanol; | Step 1 5-Methyl-4-amino-thiophene-2-carboxylic Acid Methyl Ester Sponge nickel (1.0 g water wet) was added to a solution of <strong>[56921-01-8]5-methyl-4-nitro-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester</strong> (1.79 g, 8.9 mmol) in methanol (50 mL), and the mixture was hydrogenated at room temperature under a hydrogen atmosphere at a starting pressure of 50 psi. After a reaction time of 25 hours, the pressure was released and the mixture filtered. The slurry was rinsed with methanol, and the filtrate was stripped of solvent under reduced pressure to afford 1.5 g of 5-methyl-4-amino-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester. A sample was dissolved in ethyl acetate and filtered through a short column of silica gel. Evaporation of the effluent under reduced pressure gave product with a mp 90-91 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With pyrrolidine; for 20.0h;Heating / reflux; | Step 3: Production of ethyl (E)-5-[2-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)vinyl]-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate To a solution of methyl 4-nitro-5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate (10 g, 50 mmol) in ethanol (100 ml) were added 4-benzyloxybenzaldehyde (15.8 g, 75 mmol) and pyrrolidine (6.3 ml, 75 mmol). After reaction with heating under reflux for 20 hr, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The precipitated solid was washed with ethanol (10 ml x 3) and dried under reduced pressure to give ethyl (E)-5-[2-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)vinyl]-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate (16.7 g, yield 84%). 1H-NMR(400MHz, δppm, CDCl3): 8.18(1H, s), 7.99(1H, d, J=16Hz), 7.52(2H, d, J=8.8Hz), 7.44-7.28(6H, m), 6.99(2H, d, J=8.8Hz), 5.11(2H, s), 4.37(2H, q, J=7.0Hz), 1.40(3H, t, J=7.0Hz). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
17.5 g | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20 - 90℃; | General procedure: Step 2: Methyl 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethenyl]-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate: To a stirred solution of step 1 intermediate (15 g, 74.60 mmol) in dry N,N-dimethylformamide (44 ml), N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (29.7 ml, 223.8 mmol) was added at room temperature and the reaction mixture was stirred at 90 C overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with cold water (350 ml). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and dried to give 17.5 g of product as orange solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 3.07 (s, 6H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 6.49-6.58 (m, 1H), 7.28 (d, / = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H). |
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