Structure of 2-Nitrobenzylamine HCl
CAS No.: 24835-08-3
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CAS No. : | 24835-08-3 |
Formula : | C7H9ClN2O2 |
M.W : | 188.61 |
SMILES Code : | NCC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O.[H]Cl |
MDL No. : | MFCD00136280 |
InChI Key : | BASJTVIZZDEQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 12235442 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 12 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.14 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 49.9 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
71.84 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
0.0 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.78 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
1.7 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
0.68 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
-0.73 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
0.69 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-2.37 |
Solubility | 0.807 mg/ml ; 0.00428 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.91 |
Solubility | 0.234 mg/ml ; 0.00124 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-1.81 |
Solubility | 2.94 mg/ml ; 0.0156 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.19 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
2.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.69 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
(a) Preparation of amino([(2-nitrophenyl)methyl]amino)-methane-1-thione.To a solution of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (Avocado) (4.93 g, 26.1 mmol) and Et3N (10 ML, 71.8 mmol) in CHCl3 (300 ML) was added benzoyl isothiocyanate (Aldrich) (3.4 ML, 25.3 mmol) and the resulting yellow solution was heated to 61 C. After 1.5 h the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 70% aqueous MeOH. To the solution was added K2CO3 (4.06 g, 29.4 mmol) and the reaction was heated at reflux for 0.5 h.The yellow-orange mixture was cooled to RT and the crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with Hexanes:EtOAc (4:1, 1:1, 1:3) as eluant to afford a purple solid. Mp: 228-229 C. MS m/z: 212 (M+1). Calc'd for C8H9N3O2S-211.04. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium cyanoborohydride; In methanol; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | Example 2; [00281] [N-methyl-N-2-((tert-butoxycarbonylisopropylamino)methyl)phenyl]carbamic acid 1-chloro-ethyl ester [00282]; a) Preparation of Isopropyl-(2-nitro-benzyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester; [00283] To a mixture of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (500 mg, 2.65 mmol) and acetone (0.39 ml, 5.30 mmol) in methanol (13 ml) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (500 mg, 7.95 mmol) at 0 C. The temperature was warm up to room temperature. After stirring for 3 hr, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give N-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzylamine as yellow oil. This compound was used in next step without further purification. [00284] To a mixture of N-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzylamine and N,N-diisopropylethyl amine (1.15 ml, 6.63 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (1.22 ml, 5.30 mmol) at room temperature. After stirring overnight, the mixture was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined: organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (15% ethyl acetate-hexane) to afford isopropyl-(2-nitro-benzyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (e) (736 mg, 2.50 mmol, 94%) as light yellow oil. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.7 g (18%) | In pyridine; | Example 1 Dimethyl 2,6-dimethyl-1-(2-nitrobenzyl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate STR16 A mixture of 3 g (20 mmol) 3-nitrobenzaldehyde, 4.6 g (40 mmol) methyl acetoacetate and 3.7 g (20 mmol) 2-nitrobenzylamine HCl in 20 ml pyridine is heated for 6 h under reflux. After cooling the mixture is poured into water, extracted with CH2 Cl2, died and the solvent removed. Chromatography yielded 1.7 g (18%) of dimethyl 2-6-dimethyl-1-(2-nitrobenzyl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihyrdo-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (mp: 180 C.). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium sulfate; In ethanol; water; | EXAMPLE 7 Ethyl β-(o-Nitrobenzylamino)-propionate (see J.A.C.S., 80, 1168 (1958) o-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride (20.4 g., 0.114 mole) was dissolved in a minimum volume of water and the solution was made strongly basic by addition of 10% sodium hydroxide. The clear oil which formed was extracted into two 120-ml. portions of ether. The ether was dried with 10 g. of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and finally dried over Drierite. The dried solution was filtered and evaporated, leaving a yellow oil. The oil was dissolved in 100 ml. of absolute ethanol and 11.4 g (0.114 mole) of freshly distilled ethyl acrylate was added. This solution was allowed to stand overnight and the solvent removed by distillation from a steam-cone. The oily residue was dissolved in 200 ml. of dry ether, the solution was cooled in an ice bath, and treated with dry hydrogen chloride. When precipitation was complete, the solid was filtered and dissolved in 120 ml. of boiling absolute ethanol. The hydrochloride crystallized from this solution on cooling yielding 20.7 g. of the aminopropionate hydrochloride, m.p. 137.5-139.0. By concentrating and cooling the mother liquor, an additional 5 g. was obtained, m.p. 136.5-138.5, and by repeating this operation 1.1 g., m.p. 136-139, was obtained, raising the total yield to 26.8 g. (81.4%). The analytical sample was prepared by repeated crystallization from absolute ethanol to give a melting point of 138.5-139.0. Anal. calc'd. for C12 H17 O4 N2 Cl: C, 49.91; H, 5.94; N, 9.70. Found: C, 49.9; H, 5.94; N, 9.51. | |
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium sulfate; In ethanol; water; | EXAMPLE 7 Ethyl β-(o-Nitrobenzylamino)-propionate (see J.A.C.S., 80, 1168 (1958) o-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride (20.4 g., 0.114 mole) was dissolved in a minimum volume of water and the solution was made strongly basic by addition of 10% sodium hydroxide. The clear oil which formed was extracted into two 120-ml. portions of ether. The ether was dried with 10 g. of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and finally dried over Drierite. The dried solution was filtered and evaporated, leaving a yellow oil. The oil was dissolved in 100 ml. of absolute ethanol and 11.4 g (0.114 mole) of freshly distilled ethyl acrylate was added. This solution was allowed to stand overnight and the solvent removed by distillation from a steam-cone. The oily residue was dissolved in 200 ml. of dry ether, the solution was cooled in an ice bath, and treated with dry hydrogen chloride. When precipitation was complete, the solid was filtered and dissolved in 120 ml. of boiling absolute ethanol. The hydrochloride crystallized from this solution on cooling yielding 20.7 g. of the aminopropionate hydrochloride, m.p. 137.5-139.0. By concentrating and cooling the mother liquor, an additional 5 g. was obtained, m.p. 136.5-138.5, and by repeating this operation 1.1 g., m.p. 136-139, was obtained, raising the total yield to 26.8 g. (81.4%). The analytical sample was prepared by repeated crystallization from absolute ethanol to give a melting point of 138.5-139.0. Anal. calc'd. for C12 H17 O4 N2 Cl: C, 49.91; H, 5.94; N, 9.70. Found: C, 49.9; H, 5.94; N, 9.51. SPC26 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
31. tert-Butyl 4-r(2-nitrobenzyl)amino1piperidine- 1 -carboxylate; To a mixture of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (20.0 g, 106.0 mmol) in DCE (250 mL) is added TEA (10.73 g, 106.0 mmol). The mixture is allowed to stir at rt for 5 min. To this mixture N-Boc-4-piperidone (21.13 g, 106.0 mmol), and HOAC (7.96 g, 132.5 mmol), is added and stirred at rt for another 5 min. NaBH(OAc)3 (25.28 g, 119.3 mmol) is added in portions and the mixture is stirred at rt for 1 hr before it is washed with 10 % Na2CO3 solution (100 mL x 3) and brine (50 mL x 2). The organic phase is dried over Na2SO4. The solvent is removed in vacuo to afford the title compound as a red oil, which is used without further purification in subsequent steps. | ||
18. tert-Butyl 4-r(2-nitrobenzyl)aminolρiρeridine-l -carboxvlate; To a mixture of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (20.0 g, 106.0 mmol) in DCE (250 mL) is added TEA (10.73 g, 106.0 mmol). The mixture is allowed to stir at rt for 5 min. To this mixture N-Boc-4-piperidone (21.13 g, 106.0 mmol), and HOAC (7.96 g, 132.5 mmol), is added and stirred at rt for another 5 min. NaBH(OAc)3 (25.28 g, 119.3 mmol) is added in portions and the mixture is stirred at rt for 1 hr before it is washed with 10 % Na2CO3 solution (100 mL * 3) <n="59"/>and brine (50 mL x 2). The organic phase is dried over Na2SCU- The solvent is removed in vacuo to afford the title compound as a red oil, which is used without further purification in subsequent steps. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With triethylamine; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 5h; | 2-Nitrobenzyl amine hydrochloride (2.27 g, 12.0 mmol), 3-hydroxy-3-phenyl propionic acid (2.00 g, 12.0 mmol), triethylamine (1.34 g, 13.3 mmol) were added to tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) and the reaction mixture was ice cooled. Under ice cooled condition, 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (3.33 g, 12.0 mmol) was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for five hours. The reaction mixture was poured into dilute hydrochloric acid water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with a saturated brine and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude crystal was washed with a mixture of hexane-ether (2:1) to obtain 3-hydroxy-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)-3-phenyl propionic acid amide (3.32 g). Yield: 92% Physical properties: Melting point 145.1C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 5h; | Triethylamine (3.7 ml, 26 mmol) was added to a stirred mixture of 2-(4-chloro-2- fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-dichloro-6-methoxycarbonylpyrimidine (prepared as described in example 7) (4.0 g, 11 mmol) and <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (3.1 g, 16 mmol), in dichloromethane (40 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 5 hours, then ethyl acetate added and the resulting solution washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue purified by column chromatography on silica using dichloromethane as eluent to provide 5-chloro-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxycarbonyl-4- (2-nitrophenylmethylamino)-pyrimidine as a yellow solid (4.45 g, 84%). Characterising data for this compound are as follows: Melting point: 123-125 0C;1H nmr (400 MHz, CDCI3) δH 8.10 (1 H, d), 7.73 (1 H, d), 7.68 (1 H, t), 7.61 (1 H, t), 7.48 (1H, t), 7.28 (1 H, d), 6.71 (1 H, br t), 5.10 (2H, d), 3.98 (3H, s) ppm |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 3h; | To the suspension of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (1.89 g, 10.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) were added di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (2.18 g, 10.0 mmol) and triethylamine (2.09 mL, 15.0 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 3 h, solvent was distilled off in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between AcOEt (50 mL) and 10% citric acid aqueous solution (50 mL). Organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Obtained orange solid was washed with hexane to give the title compound (2.23 g, 8.84 mmol, 88%) as an orange solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.43 (9H, s), 4.57 (2H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 5.34 (1H, br s), 7.42-7.49 (1H, m), 7.59-7.66 (2H, m), 8.06 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz). ESI-MS m/z: 275 (M+Na)+, 197 (M-tBu)+, 153 (M-Boc)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃;Cooling with ice; | Triethylamine (600 mg, 5.93 mmol) was added to a suspension of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (1.00 g, 5.30 mmol) in 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and ethyl isocyanate (420 mg, 5.91 mmol) was added dropwise with stirring under cooling with ice over a period of about 30 minutes. Then, the reaction mixture was stirred overnight while it was gradually warmed to room temperature. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was adjusted to pH 5 with 1N hydrochloric acid, ethyl acetate was added, and the organic layer was separated, washed with 1N hydrochloric acid, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1.05 g of the crude desired product as a yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Sodium hydroxide (1.06 g, 26. 5 mmol) was added to a solution of <strong>[24835-08-3]2-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride</strong> (5.0 g, 26.5 mmol) in a mixed solvent comprising 20 ml of methanol and 2 ml of water, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, toluene was added to the resulting residue, followed by azeotropic water separation under reduced pressure to distill the solvent off. To the resulting residue, 100 ml of m-xylene and 2,2,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxin-4-one (3.77 g, 26.5 mmol) were added, followed by reflux under heating with stirring for 1 hour with azeotropic water separation with a dean-stark apparatus. After the reaction, ethyl acetate and water were added, and the organic layer was separated, dried with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1 to 1/1) to obtain 2.27 g of the desired product. |
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