Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | ||||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} | Inquiry |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | in stock Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | {[ item.pr_remark ]} in stock Inquiry - | Login | Inquiry |
Please Login or Create an Account to: See VIP prices and availability
CAS No. : | 2305-87-5 | MDL No. : | MFCD00094706 |
Formula : | C10H9N3 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | DMEGQEWPMXDRMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 171.20 | Pubchem ID : | 598777 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 13 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 12 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 51.87 |
TPSA : | 51.8 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.27 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.6 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.52 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.73 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.11 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 1.77 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.55 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.48 |
Solubility : | 0.572 mg/ml ; 0.00334 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.22 |
Solubility : | 1.04 mg/ml ; 0.00608 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -3.81 |
Solubility : | 0.0268 mg/ml ; 0.000157 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.63 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H319 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With N-Bromosuccinimide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 20 h; | To a 100 mL round bottom flask, were added 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (0.4 g, 0.0023 mol) and mixture of acetonitrile and chloroform (1 : 1, 20 mL). To the same flask N- bromosuccinimide (0.499 g, 0,0028 mol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to get the residue. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to get the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using 60 - 120 silica gel and 40 percent ethyl acetate in hexane to get the title compound [0.3 g, 51 percent]. FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="10" H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-J6): δ 8.43 (s, 1H), 7.65-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.42 (m, 3H), 6.97 (brs, 2H); LC-MS: 251.9 [M+2H]+. |
45% | With bromine In acetic acid at 20 - 45℃; for 3 h; | Compound 47 (0.30 g, 1.75 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (15 ml) and warmed to 45° C. Br2 (0.09 mL, 1.75 mmol) was added slowly. The resulting mixture was then allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 h. The solvent was removed under vacuum to a solid residue. This was then transferred onto a filter funnel and washed with DCM, followed by water. The remaining solid was then dried under high vacuum for 16 h to give 197 mg of 13 (45percent) as a pale yellow solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO)δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 6.96 (s, 2H); MS (+)-ES [M]+250.0 [M+2]+252.0 m/z. Elemental analysis for C10H8BrN3: calc'd: C, 48.02; H, 3.22; Br, 31.95; N, 16.80; found: C, 47.91; H, 3.28; Br, 32.15; N, 16.80. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | In acetic acid for 0.333333h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
44.3 g | With trichlorophosphate In benzene for 8h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
15% | With trichlorophosphate In xylene for 4h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With sulfuric acid; hydrogen bromide; urea; sodium nitrite at 0 - 5℃; for 1h; | |
51% | With N-Bromosuccinimide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 20h; | 28.iii Step iii: 5-bromo-4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine To a 100 mL round bottom flask, were added 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (0.4 g, 0.0023 mol) and mixture of acetonitrile and chloroform (1 : 1, 20 mL). To the same flask N- bromosuccinimide (0.499 g, 0,0028 mol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to get the residue. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to get the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using 60 - 120 silica gel and 40 % ethyl acetate in hexane to get the title compound [0.3 g, 51 %]. FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="10" H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-J6): δ 8.43 (s, 1H), 7.65-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.42 (m, 3H), 6.97 (brs, 2H); LC-MS: 251.9 [M+2H]+. |
45% | With bromine In acetic acid at 20 - 45℃; for 3h; | 5.2 Compound 47 (0.30 g, 1.75 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (15 ml) and warmed to 45° C. Br2 (0.09 mL, 1.75 mmol) was added slowly. The resulting mixture was then allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 h. The solvent was removed under vacuum to a solid residue. This was then transferred onto a filter funnel and washed with DCM, followed by water. The remaining solid was then dried under high vacuum for 16 h to give 197 mg of 13 (45%) as a pale yellow solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO)δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 6.96 (s, 2H); MS (+)-ES [M]+250.0 [M+2]+252.0 m/z. Elemental analysis for C10H8BrN3: calc'd: C, 48.02; H, 3.22; Br, 31.95; N, 16.80; found: C, 47.91; H, 3.28; Br, 32.15; N, 16.80. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
44% | With sodium tungstate; dihydrogen peroxide at 70℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With sodium ethanolate In ethanol; acetone for 1h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
50% | for 2h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With formic acid for 48h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: 1-[(2-cyclopentyl-ethyl)-methoxycarbonylmethyl-carbamoyl]-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid <i>tert</i>-butyl ester With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane Stage #2: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine With benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Stage #3: With 1,4-dioxane; hydroxylamine |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 57 percent / HCl / CHCl3 / 0.25 h / Heating 2: 82 percent / formic acid / 48 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: dichloromethane / 0.25 h / 23 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: ammonium hydroxide / water; acetonitrile / 2 h / 80 °C / Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 40 mg / xylene / 10 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 72 percent / acetone / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44.3 g / POCl3 / benzene / 8 h / Heating 2: 0.3 g / Formic acid / 4 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 70 percent / benzene / 4 h / 40 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 48 percent / xylene / 10 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: xylene / 10 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 2.3 g / POCl3 / xylene / 17 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 70 percent / acetonitrile / 0.17 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: 60 percent / CHCl3 / 4 h / 40 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 44 percent / H2O2(30percent),Na2WO4 / 3 h / 70 °C 2: acetonitrile / from chloride and 70percent HClO4 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 80 percent / NaOEt / ethanol / 1 h / Heating 2: 94 percent / KOH / methanol / 5 h / Heating 3: 50 percent / 2 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 94 percent / KOH / methanol / 5 h / Heating 2: 50 percent / 2 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: water; NaOH |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 3h; | 1.1.1 Example 1; (Compound N° 2 of table 1)9-(2-Oxo-2-phenyl-ethyl)-8-phenyl-2-(4-pyridinyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one hydrochloride (1:1); 1.1 6-Phenyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-pyrimidinamine hydrochloride (1:2) To a solution of 5g (29.2 mmoles) of 2-amino-4-phenylpyrimidine in 30ml of a 6N solution of hydrochloric acid in isopropanol was added 0.1g of palladium on carbon catalyst (10% wt/wt). The suspension was hydrogenated under 40psi pressure at room temperature during 3h. The catalyst was removed by filtration and the solvent evaporated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added and the resulting solution was refiltered and the solvent removed by evaporation under reduced pressure to give 4.0g (55%) of compound as a crude oil which was used as such |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
10% | Stage #1: bromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2-aminopyrimidine In tetrahydrofuran; toluene for 16h; Heating / reflux; | 5.1 To a solution of bromobenzene (4.43 mL, 42.06 mmol) in dry THF (100 mL) at -78° C. was added BuLi (394 mL, 63.08 mmol) and the mixture left to stir at -78° C. for 2 h. To this was added 2-aminopyrimidine (2.0 g, 21.03 mmol) in hot toluene (80 mL) over a 15 minutes period. The mixture was refluxed for 16 h and allowed to cool to room temperature and carefully quenched with aqueous NaHCO3. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated under vacuum. The residue was then dissolved in DCM and washed with aqueous NaHCO3, brine and dried (MgSO4). The solvent was removed to afford 350 mg of 47 (10%) as a pale yellow solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 8.32 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.02 (J=4.8 Hz, 1H). 5.27 (br s, 2H); MS (+)-ES [M+H]+172.2 m/z. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine at 20℃; for 2h; | 3 Example 3; 2-(benzyloxy)-N-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamide: [Show Image] A solution of the compound (342 mg, 2.0 mmol) prepared in Example 2 in pyridine (5 mL) was added by benzyloxyacetylchloride (0.35 mL, 2.2 mmol) at room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added by water and saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution and extracted by ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. The obtained residue was recrystallized with ethyl acetate-hexane to give the title compound (580 mg) having the following physical data. TLC: Rf 0.41 (ethyl acetate : hexane = 2 : 1); NMR: δ 4.23 (s, 2H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 7.44 (m, 9H), 8.09 (m, 2H), 8.71 (d, J=5.31 Hz, 1H), 9.09 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol at 150℃; for 0.3h; Microwave; | 2 Example 2; 4-phenyl-2-aminopyrimidine: The compound prepared in Example 1 (1.15 g, 6.55 mmol), guanidine carbonate (885 mg, 4.90 mmol) and ethanol (6 mL) were got into pressure-resistant tube and exposed by microwave (300 W, 150°C, 6 minutes × 3 times) with sealing. After termination of the reaction, the reaction solution was added by water, precipitates were obtained with filtration and dried over to give the title compound (1.036 g) having the following physical data. TLC: Rf 0.45 (ethyl acetate : hexane = 2 : 1); NMR: δ 8.36 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 8.03-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.52-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 5.1 (brs, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 24h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 100℃; for 0.5h; in a sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; | 171 Example 171 N-(4-(l-amino-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amineGeneral procedure O: Microwave assisted Buchward amination[0322] A mixture of 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (70 mg, 0.4 mmol), tert-butyl l-(4- bromophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethylcarbamate (160 mg, 0.45 mmol), Xantphos (20 mg, 0.03 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (20 mg, 0.02 mmol), Cs2CO3 (160 mg, 0.5 mmol) and DME (1.0 mL) was placed in a sealed tube and heated up to 100 °C in a microwave (Biotage, Model: Initiator) for 30 min. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, washed with ethyl acetate, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting crude residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/hexanes) to give tert-butyl 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2- ylamino)phenyl)ethylcarbamate. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 8.41 (dd, 1H), 8.01-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.28 (d, 2H), 7.12 (d, 1H). MS (ESI) 445 (M+H). [0323] The carbamate was hydrolyzed in a mixture of CH2Cl2 (5 mL) and trifluoroacetic acid (5 mL) to generate the title compound N-(4-(l-amino-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyrimidin-2-amine. MS (ESI) 345 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In pyridine at 20℃; | ||
With pyridine at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; fluoro-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylformamidinium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane | 5-1.A A. (S)-2-(4-Phenyl-pyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl)-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester4-Phenyl-pyrimidin-2-ylamine (200 mg, 1 mmol), Boc-L-Pro-OH (327 mg, 1.3 mmol) and TFFH (Fluoro-N,N,N'-tetramethylformamidinium hexafluoropliosphate; 463 mg, 1.3 mnmol) were stirred as a solution in DCM (10 mL) containing triethyl amine (300 mL, 2 mmol). Purification by silica gel chromatography gave the title compound. m/z 369.1 (MH+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With sodium ethanolate In ethanol for 20h; Reflux; | |
61% | With sodium ethanolate In ethanol for 20h; Reflux; | 28.ii Step ii: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine To a 100 mL round bottom flask, were added 3-(dimethylamino)-l-phenylprop-2-en-l- one (1.0 g, 0.0057 mol) and ethanol (30 mL). To the same flask, guanidine hydrochloride (1.08 g, 0.0114 mol) and NaOEt (2.0 M in ethanol, 0.77 g, 0.0114 mol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 20 h. The ethanol was removed under reduced pressure to get the residue. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to get the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using 60 - 120 silica gel and 60 % ethyl acetate in hexane to get the title compound [0.6 g, 61 %]. FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="10" H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-J6): δ 8.31 (d, = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07-8.04 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.13 (d, = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (brs, 2H); LC-MS: 171.9 [M+H]+. |
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 0.2h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.013 g | In toluene at 100℃; for 2h; Sealed tube; | 5.3.10. 1-[1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-3-(4-phenyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)urea 16 A solution of acyl azide 9 (0.020 g, 0.074 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (1.5 mL) was heated in a sealed tube at 100 °C for 30 min. After cooling, aniline 12 (0.025 g, 0.15 mmol) was added, the tube re-capped and the solution heated to 100 °C for a further 2 h. The solution was evaporated, re-dissolved in DMSO and purified by mass directed prep-LC. The urea 16 was isolated (0.013 g, 0.024 mmol, 33%) as an amorphous pale yellow solid: mp 172 °C; IR (ATR) 3142, 2938, 1683, 1586, 1544, 1404, 1322, 1293, 1230, 1187, 1007, 826, 767, 727 cm-1; Rf 0.17 (20% Et3N in EtOAc); 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) δ 8.69 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 8.15 (2H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.50-7.60 (5H, m), 7.45 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.24 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.06 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 4.30 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.05-3.16 (2H, m), 2.83 (6H, s), 2.26 (2H, quint., J = 6.9 Hz); 13C NMR (100.6 MHz, CDCl3) δ 165.3, 158.7 (br), 158.1, 151.6, 136.3, 133.9, 131.4, 129.1, 127.5, 127.1, 121.9, 121.0, 118.4, 118.0, 117.2, 114.3, 110.8, 109.5, 56.5, 45.3, 44.1, 28.2; LC-MS: 100% UV (215 nm), MS 415 (M+1)+ 100%; HRMS M+H+ calcd for C24H27N6O 415.2246, found 415.2233. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 20 h / 115 °C 2: potassium etoxide / ethanol / 20 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 2,2-dimethoxy-propane / 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 11 h / 180 °C / Reflux 2: sodium hydroxide / butan-1-ol / 15 h / 130 °C / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique 2: sodium hydroxide / butan-1-ol / 12 h / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 20 h / 115 °C 2: potassium etoxide / ethanol / 20 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 24 h / Reflux 2: sodium hydroxide / ethanol / 0.2 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 48 h / 120 °C 2: butan-1-ol / 12 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 48 h / Reflux 2: sodium hydroxide / butan-1-ol / 12 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 48 h / 120 °C 2: potassium carbonate / butan-1-ol / 12 h / 120 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: iron(III) chloride; hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 4 h / 100 °C / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 20 h / 20 - 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique 2: hydrazine hydrate; iron(III) chloride; pyrographite / water / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: iron(III) chloride; hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 4 h / 100 °C / Reflux 3.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite / water / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 3 h / 0 - 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: iron(III) chloride; hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 4 h / 100 °C / Reflux 3.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite / water / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 3 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: L-ascorbic acid sodium salt; copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate / water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 1.5 h / 80 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: iron(III) chloride; hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 4 h / 100 °C / Reflux 3.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite / water / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 3 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: L-ascorbic acid sodium salt; copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate / water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 5 h / 50 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: iron(III) chloride; hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 4 h / 100 °C / Reflux 3.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite / water / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 3 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: L-ascorbic acid sodium salt; copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate / water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 30 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76.5% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 100℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | |
31% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 120℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
49% | With sodium hydroxide In butan-1-ol at 130℃; for 15h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | Stage #1: 1-phenyl-3-trimethylsilylprop-2-yn-1-ol; guanidine nitrate With silica gel In dichloromethane Stage #2: for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
41% | Stage #1: 1-Phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol; guanidine nitrate With silica gel In dichloromethane Stage #2: for 0.1h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene;tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); In toluene; at 130 - 180℃; for 1h;Microwave irradiation; | EXAMPLE 4:4-Methyl-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-l-yl)methyl)phenyl)-3-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2- ylamino)benzamide(a) Methyl 4-methyl-3-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-ylamino)benzoate[0069] A mixture of 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (lOOmg, 0.58mmol) and methyl 3- bromo-4-methylbenzoate (11 lmg, 0.48mmol), Cs2CO3 (221mg, 0.68mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (22mg, 0.024mmol) and Xantphos (22mg, 0.039mmol) in a microwave reaction vessel was suspended in 5mL of toluene. The reaction mixture was heated in a microwave at 1300C for 30min, and then at 1800C for 30min. After cooling, the mixture was purified by ISCO system to give 80mg of product (yield: 43%). MS (ESI+) m/z 320.1 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene / tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / toluene / 1 h / 130 - 180 °C / Microwave irradiation 2: methanol; sodium hydroxide / 1 h / 40 °C 3: (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene / tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / toluene / 1 h / 130 - 180 °C / Microwave irradiation 2: methanol; sodium hydroxide / 1 h / 40 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In tetrahydrofuran at 150℃; for 1.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 6.b (b) N-(4-((4-methylpiperidin-l-yl)methyl)phenyl)-5-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2- ylamino)nicotinamide[0129] A mixture of 5-bromo-N-(4-((4-methylpiperidin-l- yl)methyl)phenyl)nicotinamide (45.6mg, O.lmmol) and 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (25.7mg, 0.15mmol), KOBu1 (22.4mg, 0.2mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (4.6mg, 0.005mmol) and Xantphos (4.6mg, 0.008mmol) in a microwave reaction vessel was suspended in 2mL of THF. The reaction mixture was heated in a microwave at 1500C for 90min. After cooling, the mixture was diluted with DMF, and then filtered with a 0.45 μm microfilter. The obtained filtrate was separated by a semi-preparative HPLC. Collected product fraction was lyophilized to give pure product as a while powder (20 mg, 38%). MS (ESI+) m/z 479.2 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79.3% | With sodium hydroxide In butan-1-ol for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | |
With sodium hydroxide In butan-1-ol for 12h; Reflux; | ||
With potassium carbonate In butan-1-ol at 120℃; for 12h; | General procedure: A mixture of compound 6 (1 mmol), guanidine nitrate (2 mmol), anhydrous K2CO3 (5 mmol) in n-butanol (10 mL) was refluxed for 12 h. After cooling, the solution was poured into H2O (30 mL) and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3x20 mL). The combined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo and further dried to give aminopyrimidine 7 with good yields. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With potassium hydroxide In ethanol Reflux; | 4.1.5. General procedure for the synthesis of ring A fused heterocyclic analogues of oleanolic acid (5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10) General procedure: Compound 4 (1 eq.) in absolute ethanol was refluxed with appropriate amino functionalities (2 eq.) in presence of KOH (2 eq.) for 2-12 h. After completion, reaction mixture was neutralized with aq. HCl (1:1) and organic layer was extracted three times with chloroform. The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude reaction mixture, which was chromatographed over silica gel column to afford pure compounds 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With sodium In ethanol for 12h; Reflux; Schlenk technique; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 65h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With dipotassium peroxodisulfate In water; acetone at 160℃; for 0.75h; Sealed tube; | |
36% | Stage #1: 2-aminopyrimidine With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane; water for 0.25h; Stage #2: phenylboronic acid With ferrous(II) sulfate heptahydrate; dipotassium peroxodisulfate In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 5h; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; | Representative Procedure for the FeSO4-Mediated Direct Arylation of 4-Cyanopyridine (1a) with PhB(OH)2 (2a General procedure: TFA (0.75mmol) was added to a DCM/distilled H2O solution(2.5 mL, v/v = 1:1) of 1a (0.5mmol), and then stirred for 15 min. 2a (0.75mmol), K2S2O8 (1.5mmol) were added under air, sequentially an aqueous solution of FeSO4*7H2O in distilled H2O (1.25 mL) was slowly added by syringe pump(10 μL min-1). After complete addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h at ambient temperature. The mixture was neutralized by NaOH solution (1.0 M), the obtained aqueous phase was extracted with ether. The combined ethereal solution was dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. After evaporating the solvent, the arylated products 2-3aa and 3-3aa were isolated by flash chromatography (hexane:EtOAc = 5:1) in 67% and 27%yields, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
5% | Stage #1: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 4-chloro-7,8-dihydro[1,4]-dioxino[2,3-g]quinazoline In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 0.25h; Microwave irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 2-chloro-N-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamide(1e) General procedure: In a dichloromethanesolution (2-3 mL) of chloroacetylchloride (1.1 eq), adichloromethane solution (8-10 mL) of the appropriate amine (1 eq) andtriethylamine (1.1 eq) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirredovernight at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixturewas evaporated and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate-brine. Theorganic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and upon rotary evaporationgave the desired product, which was pure in most cases (by TLC). In certaincases, chromatography was applied for further purification |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide | General procedure: To a solution of aminopyrimidine (1 mmol) in DMF (5 mL), chloro acetyl chloride (3 mmol) was added dropwise with constant stirring at 0 °C. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 24 h at 0-10 °C. After the reaction was completed, the residue was dissolved in water and filtered to afford the desired pyrimidine acetamides 8 in good yields |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84.1% | In ethanol for 3h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82.2% | In ethanol for 3h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85.6% | In ethanol for 3h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With oxygen; potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 12h; Green chemistry; | 2.1 General procedure for 3aa General procedure: A mixture of benzamidine hydrochloride 1a (0.25mmol), cinnamaldehyde 2a (0.30mol) and KOH (0.50mmol, 2equiv.) was stirred in DMSO (1.0mL) under 1atm O2 atmosphere at 120°C for 12h. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), water (10mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were then dried over MgSO4, filtered, and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to give the desired product 3aa as a white solid (using the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as eluents). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: ethanol; 3-(pentafluorophenyl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one; guanidine hydrochloride With sodium hydroxide In water for 2h; Reflux; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In water for 1h; Reflux; Overall yield = 0.18 g; | Reaction of 3-(pentafluorophenyl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one (1a) with guanidine. Chalcone 1a, 0.3 g (1.0 mmol), was added to a solution of 0.095 g (1.0 mmol) of guanidine hydrochloride and 0.12 g (3.0 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 7 mL of ethanol, and the mixture was heated for 2.5 h under reflux with stirring. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured onto ice, and extracted with ethylacetate. The extract was washed with water, dried over CaCl2, and evaporated under reduced pressure on a rotary evaporator. The product was 0.16 g of a mixture of compounds 2, 3a, and 4a at a ratio of 60 : 16 : 24. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
16% | With sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 3.5h; Reflux; Overall yield = 0.24 g; | Reaction of 1-phenyl-3-[2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-(piperidin-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-en-1-one (1c) with guanidine. Chalcone 1c, 0.3 g (0.8 mmol), was added to a solution of 0.08 g (0.8 mmol) of guanidine hydrochloride and 0.1 g (2.4 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 7 mL of ethanol. The mixture was heated for 3.5 hunder reflux with stirring, cooled, and treated as described above for the reaction with 1b. The product, 0.24 g of a mixture of 2, 3c, and 4c at a ratio of 37 : 46 : 17, was subjected to alumina column chromatography. Elution with hexane-chloroform (1 : 1) gave0.03 g (16%) of 1-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)piperidine(3c) whose 19F NMR spectrum was identical to that ofa sample described in [27]. 1H NMR spectrum(CDCl3), δ, ppm: 1.66 m (6H, CH2), 3.18 m (4H, CH2),6.61 m (1H, Harom). 19F NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δF,ppm: 10.54 m (2-F, 6-F), 20.66 m (3-F, 5-F). Found:m/z 232.0747 [M - H]+. C11H11F4N. Calculated: M 233.0822. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
32% | With sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 3.5h; Reflux; Overall yield = 0.25 g; | Reaction of 1-phenyl-3-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-phenoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (1b) with guanidine. Chalcone 1b, 0.3 g (0.8 mmol), was added toa solution of 0.08 g (0.8 mmol) of guanidine hydrochloride and 0.1 g (2.4 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 7 mL of ethanol. The mixture was heated for 3.5 hunder reflux with stirring, cooled to room temperature, and poured onto ice. The precipitate was treated with ethyl acetate, the extract was washed with water and dried over CaCl2, the solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator, and the residue, 0.25 g (a mixture of compounds 2, 3b, and 4b at a ratio of 7 : 29 : 64), was analyzed by 1H and 19F NMR. The product mixture was washed with hexane-chloroform (2 : 1) to isolate 0.07 g (32%) of 3-(2-amino-4-phenylpyrimidin-5-yl)-1-phenyl-3-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-phenoxyphenyl)-propan-1-one (4b) as colorless crystals with mp 156-158°C. 1H NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δ, ppm: 3.67-3.87 m (2H, CH2), 5.15-5.31 m (3H, CH, NH2), 6.83-6.91 m (2H, Harom), 7.08 m (1H, Harom), 7.26-7.36 m(4H, Harom), 7.38-7.48 m (5H, Harom), 7.57 m (1H,Harom), 7.86-7.94 m (2H, Harom), 8.37 br.s (1H, Harom).19F NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δF, ppm: 7.29 m (3-F,5-F), 19.99 m (2-F, 6-F). Found: m/z 543.1559 [M]+.C31H21F4N3O2. Calculated: M 543.1564. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | In butan-1-ol for 12h; Reflux; | General experimental procedure for synthesis of aminopyrimidines (6) General procedure: A mixture of compound 5 (1 mmol), guanidine nitrate (2 mmol), anhydrous K2CO3 (5 mmol) in n-butanol (10 ml) was refluxed for 12 h. After cooling, the solution was poured into H2O (30 ml) and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3x20 ml). The combined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo and then purified by recrystallisation with diethyl ether. 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (6a) Off white solid; Yield: 91%; mp 162-164 °C; IR (KBr) νmax 3317, 3157, 2700, 1655, 1553, 1452, 1343, 1210, 822, 766, 701; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 8.34 (d, J = 5.29 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.04 (d, 1H, J = 5.09 Hz), 5.68 (brs, 2H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 75 MHz) δ 163.61, 163.48, 158.45, 136.85, 129.94, 128.19, 126.38, 105.69; TOF-HRMS (m/z) for C10H9N3, calculated 172.0869, observed 172.0869 [M+1] + |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 80℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: The pyrimidine amine 6 (1.1 mmol), CuI (1.0 mmol) and anhydrous Cs2CO3 (2.0 mmol) were added to a round bottom flask alongwith magnetic stirbar and closed well with a septum. The flask was evacuated and back filled with nitrogen gas three times. Dioxane (15 ml), aryl halide 3 (1.0 mmol) and DMEDA (1.0 mmol) were added by syringe at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80C for 20 h under nitrogen atmosphere and then cooled to room temperature. Concentrated ammonia (4 ml) was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3x20 ml). The combined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel. 1-methyl-5-((4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (7a) Light brown solid;Yield: 64%; mp 191-193 C; IR (KBr) numax 3246,2924, 1654, 1560, 1407, 1115, 805, 758, 727, 678, 628; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) delta 9.98 (s, 1H),8.99 (m, 2H), 8.49 (d, J = 5.10 Hz,1H), 8.26 (d, J = 6.61 Hz, 2H), 7.83(s, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J = 2.08, 8.88 Hz,1H), 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.69Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 5.10 Hz, 1H),3.90 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 75 MHz) delta182.23, 162.28, 159.02,157.13, 139.13, 135.39, 134.75, 132.05, 129.03, 127.21, 125.64, 123.63, 115.94,115.74, 109.78, 108.55, 105.68, 32.03; TOF-HRMS (m/z) for C20H16N4O, calculated329.1397, observed 329.1388 [M+1] + |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With oxygen; caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
47.4% | Stage #1: bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate; (4S)-8-chloro-7-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-methanopyrido[2,3-b][1,4]diazepine With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 26 Example 26 Synthesis of (4S)-8-chloro-N-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)-7-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1,4-methanopyrido[2,3-b][1,4]diazepine-5(2H)-carboxamide To a stirred solution of (4,S)-8-chloro-7-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrariydro-l,4- methanopyrido[2,3-£][l,4]diazepine (350 mg, 1.030 mmol) in THF (35 mL) under nitrogen at RT was added triethylamine (0.862 mL, 6.18 mmol), triphosgene (306 mg, 1.030 mmol) and stirred for 30 min. then 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (176 mg, 1.030 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated at 65 °C for 16 h. (TLC eluent: 100% EtOAc: R/-0.2; UV active). The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, concentrated and the residue partitioned between water (30 mL) and DCM (100 mL). Organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na2SC"4, filtered and filtrate was evaporated to give crude compound. The crude was purified by column chromatography (neutral alumina, eluent: 70% ethyl acetate in hexane) to afford (4,S)-8-chloro-N-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)-7-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-l,4-methanopyrido[2,3-0][l,4]diazepine-5(2H)- carboxamide (262 mg, 0.488 mmol, 47.4 % yield) as an off-white solid. LCMS ( /z): 537.13 [M+H]+, Rt = 2.84 min1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): 5ppm 13.27 (s, 1 H), 8.65 (d, J=5.26 Hz, 1 H), 8.13 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (d, J=7.89 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 - 7.81 (m, 2 H), 7.72 (d, J=7.89 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.58 - 7.46 (m, 2 H), 7.44 - 7.35 (m, 3 H), 5.78 (dd, J=5.81, 3.18 Hz, 1 H), 3.38 - 3.13 (m, 3 H), 3.03 (dd, J=12.17, 3.18 Hz, 1 H), 2.43 - 2.31 (m, 1 H), 2.19 - 2.07 (m, 1 H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 80℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; | 4.2. General experimental procedure for the synthesis ofcompounds 7(a-i) General procedure: The pyrimidine amine 3a-i (1.1 mmol), CuI (1.0 mmol) andanhydrous Cs2CO3 (2.0 mmol) were added to a round bottom flaskalong with magnetic stir bar and closed well with a septum. Theflask was evacuated and back filled with nitrogen gas three times.Dioxane (15 mL), 1-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethane-1,2-dione (6) (1.0 mmol) and DMEDA (1.0 mmol) wereadded by syringe at room temperature. The reaction mixture wasstirred at 80 °C for 20 h under nitrogen atmosphere and then cooledto room temperature. Concentrated ammonia (4 mL) was added,and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). Thecombined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo, and the residuewas purified by column chromatography on silica gel. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 3-Isothiocyanatoisoquinoline General procedure: Isoquinolin-3-amine (3.23 g, 22.4 mmol) was added to a solution of 1,1'-thiocarbonyldipyridin-2(1H)-one (5.20 g, 22.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred for 2 h, then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (0-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes). Product fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give 3-isothiocyanatoisoquinoline(3.9 g, 93 %) as a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With zinc(II) oxide In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | General procedure for the synthesisof aminomethylene bisphosphonates 4a-4j General procedure: Various pyridinyl/pyrimidinyl amines (1a-1j; 1 mmol),diethyl phosphite (2; 2.2 mmol), triethyl orthoformate (3;1 mmol), and 7.5 mol% of nano ZnO were taken in a flatbottomedflask and irradiated with microwave irradiationusing Catalyst System (CATA-4R) at 400 W. The progressof the reaction was monitored by TLC (3:2; n-hexane:ethylacetate) for every 1 min. The reaction was completed in5 min. After completion of reaction, the mixture was dissolvedin 10 cm3 of DCM and filtered to remove thecatalyst as residue. The organic layer was washed withwater (2 9 5 cm3) and the water layer was discarded. Thecombined organic mixture was washed with 5 cm3 brinesolution, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentratedunder reduced pressure; the solid obtained was washedwith cold water, air-dried, and recrystallized from ethanolto get the pure compounds. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With Selectfluor; silver carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 2h; | 23 Example 23: The target product is 4-phenyl-2-amino-5-fluoropyrimidine White solid, yield: 61%,Example 23 to 39Separately weigh 0.1 millimole of 4-substituted-2-aminopyrimidine substrate and 0.12 millimole of Selectfluor and0.2 millimoles of silver carbonate was added into the reaction tube in one pot and 2 ml of analytical acetonitrile was added to the reaction tube to block the reaction.The tube was placed in a 70°C oil bath and reacted for about 2 hours. After the reaction is completed, it is cooled to room temperature and acetonitrile is distilled off under reduced pressure.The product was isolated by silica gel thin layer chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1, v/v) to give the target product 4-substituted-2-amino-5-fluoroPyrimidine compounds. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 90 °C 3.2: 3 h / 90 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 90 °C 3.2: 3 h / 90 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C 4: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C 4: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C 4.1: water; sodium hydroxide / methanol / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C 4.1: water; sodium hydroxide / methanol / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: pyridine; trichlorophosphate / 5 h / 20 °C 4: water; sodium hydroxide / methanol / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: pyridine; trichlorophosphate / 5 h / 20 °C 4: water; sodium hydroxide / methanol / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: pyridine; trichlorophosphate / 5 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: pyridine; trichlorophosphate / 5 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3.1: thionyl chloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 1 h / 60 °C 3.2: 3 h / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 18h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of 4 (7.26 g, 26.3 mmol), 11(3.0 g, 17.5 mmol), K2C03 (4.84 g, 35.0 mmol), DMEDA (386 mg, 4.38 mmol) and Cul (834 mg, 0.871 mmol) in 90 ml of dioxanewas stirred at 100 C under N2 for 18h. The mixture was filtered, concentrated and purified by column chromatography to give 12 (2.2 g, 39%) as a slightly yellow solid. LCMS (m/z: m+1): 320.2. |
39% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 18h;Inert atmosphere; | A suspension of 4-methylimidazole (1, 3.0 g, 36 mmol), 2 (4.8 g, 20 mmol), K2CO3(4.5 g, 33 mmol), CuI (1.14 g, 6 mmol) and 8-hydroxyquinoline (0.56 g, 4 mmol) in DMSO(20 mL) was heated at 120 C overnight under nitrogen. After cooling, water was added andthe mixture was extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed withbrine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel columnchromatography to give 3 (2.8 g, 58%) as a yellow solid. LCMS (m/z: m+1): 242.2. A mixtureof 4 (7.26 g, 26.3 mmol), 5 (3.0 g, 17.5 mmol), K2CO3 (4.84 g, 35.0 mmol), DMEDA (386 mg,4.38 mmol) and CuI (834 mg, 0.871 mmol) in 90 ml of dioxane was stirred at 100 C under N2for 18h. The mixture was filtered, concentrated and purified by column chromatography to give6 (2.2 g, 39%) as a slightly yellow solid. LCMS (m/z: m+1): 320.2. To a solution of 6 (2.2 g,6.89 mmol) in THF/water (60/30 mL) was added LiOH (496 mg, 20.7 mmol). The reactionwas stirred at room temperature overnight, concentrated. To the residue water (30 ml) wasadded and then acidified to pH 4 with aqueous KHSO4. The precipitate was filtered and washedwith water and EtOAc. The cake was collected and dried to give 7 (1.4 g, 67%) as a whitesolid. LCMS: m/z: (M+1): 306. To a solution of 7 (100 mg, 0.33 mmol) in NMP (2 mL) wasadded SOCl2 (58 mg, 0.49 mmol). The reaction was heated at 90 C for 1 hour before 3 (80mg, 0.33 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 90 C for 3 hours. The reactionwas quenched with water and basified with aqueous NaOH. The mixture was extracted withEtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 andconcentrated. The residue was purified by reverse prep-HPLC and then silica gel prep-TLC togive 1a (22 mg, 13%) as a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: isopropyl trans-3-((6-(5-(bromomethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)oxy)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 48h; | 1 Example 1. Trans-3-((6-(l-methyl-5-(((4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino)methyl)-lH- pyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)oxy)cyclohexane- 1 -carboxylic acid To a solution of 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (20 mg, 0.113 mmol) in THF (0.5 mL) at -78°C was added rz-BuLi (0.071 mL of a 1.5 M solution in hexane, 0.113 mmol). The mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred at RT for 5 min. A solution of Intermediate 1 (20 mg, 0.046 mmol) in THF (0.5 mL) was quickly added and the mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. MeOH (0.5 mL) and LiOH.H20 (64 mg, 1.52 mmol) in water (1 mL) were added to the reaction mixture, which was stirred for 18 h at RT. Volatiles were removed in vacuo and the residue was taken up in H20 (1 mL). The aq. mixture was adjusted with IN aq. HC1 to pH ~5 and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 2 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (2 mL), dried (MgS04) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by preparative LC/MS: Column: XBridge Cl 8, 19 x 200 mm, 5 -pm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 MeCN:H20 with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 MeCN :H20 with 0.1% TFA; Gradient: 8-43% B over 23 min, then a 5 -min hold at 100% B; Flow: 20 mL/min to give the desired product. This material was further purified by preparative LC/MS: Column: XBridge Shield RP18, 19 x 200 mm, 5-pm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 MeCN:H20 with 10-mM NH4OAc; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 MeCN:H20 with 10-mM NH4OAc; Gradient: 15-55% B over 25 min, then a 5 -min hold at 100% B; Flow: 20 mL/min. Fractions containing the desired product were combined and dried via centrifugal evaporation to give the title compound (1 mg; 2% yield). LCMS, [M + H]+ = 485.2. 'H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO- e) d 8.37 (s, 2H), 8.03 (s, 2H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.66 (d, J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.53 - 7.41 (m, 4H),7.23 - 7.15 (m, 1H), 4.99 (hr s, 2H), 4.74 (s, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 2.72 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.03 - 1.48 (m, 8H). hLPAi IC50 = 122 nM |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #2: 4-(bromomethyl)-5-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-3-methylisoxazole In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 48h; | 1B IB. N-((5-(5 -bromopyridin-2-yl)-3 -methylisoxazol-4-yl)methyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-2- amine To a solution of 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (116 mg, 0.678 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was added n-BuLi (0.42 mL of a 1.5 M solution in hexanes, 0.68 mmol) at -78 °C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm slowly to RT and stirred for 5 min at RT. A solution of 1 A (150 mg, 0.452 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was quickly added, and the mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H20 (2 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 5 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed (12 g Si02, continuous gradient from 0 to 50 % EtOAc :hexanes over 12 min) to provide the title compound (172 mg, 0.407 mmol, 90 % yield) as a slightly colored solid. lH NMR (500 MHz, CDCL) d 8.86 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (dd, J= 11.3, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (ddd, j= 14.5, 8.0, 4.9 Hz, 3H), 7.83 (dd, J= 20.3, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J= 5.0, 2.0 Hz, 3H), 6.98 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 6.44 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.85 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H). [M+H]+ = 422. |
90% | Stage #1: 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #2: 4-(bromomethyl)-5-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-3-methylisoxazole In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 48h; | Intermediate 13A. N-((5-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-3-methylisoxazol-4-yl)methyl)-4-phenyl-pyrimidin-2-amine To a solution of 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (116 mg, 0.678 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was added n-BuLi (0.42 mL of a 1.5 M solution in hexanes, 0.68 mmol) at -78 °C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm slowly to RT and stirred for 5 min at RT. A solution of Example 29B (150 mg, 0.452 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was quickly added at RT, and the mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (2 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 5 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed (12 g S1O2, continuous gradient from 0 to 50 % EtOAc in hexanes over 12 min) to provide the title compound (172 mg, 0.407 mmol, 90 % yield) as a slightly colored solid. NMR (500 MHz, CDCh) d 8.86 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (dd, J= 11.3, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (ddd, J = 14.5, 8.0, 4.9 Hz, 3H), 7.83 (dd, J= 20.3, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J= 5.0, 2.0 Hz, 3H), 6.98 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 6.44 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.85 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H); [M+H]+ = 422. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With copper(l) iodide; N,N'-dibenzylethanediamide; potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate In <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 80℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 10% 2: 15% | With 4-methyl-morpholine In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; water at 100℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium carbonate; In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 95℃;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To a round-bottom flask was charged with the correspondingaromatic halogen (1.0 equiv), the corresponding boronic acid(1.05-1.25 equiv), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.05 equiv) and base Na2CO3 (2.0equiv) under nitrogen atmosphere, then 1,4-dioxane (14 mL) andwater (2 mL) were added and the vessel was immediately sealed tightly. The resulting mixture was heated at 95 C for a period time (usually 2-6 h) until the completion of the reaction as monitoredby TLC. The cooled mixture was diluted with water and exhaustively extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL 3). The organic phase was washed by brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as the eluent to afford the products. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In toluene at 100℃; Inert atmosphere; | 4.1.14. General procedure F for synthesis of compound 7, 29a-29tand 30a-30p General procedure: To a round-bottom flask was charged with the intermediate15a-15b/25a-25q/28a-28b (1.0 equiv), 13/24a-24j (1.0 equiv),Pd(OAc)2 (0.05 equiv), Xantphos (0.05 equiv) and base Cs2CO3 (2.0equiv) under nitrogen atmosphere, then anhydrous toluene (5 mL)was added and the vessel was immediately sealed tightly. Theresulting mixture was heated at 100 °C for a period time (usually2-16 h) until the completion of the reaction as monitored by TLC.The cooled mixture was diluted with water and exhaustivelyextracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL 3). The organic phase waswashed by brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and evaporatedunder reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatographyon silica gel using ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as the eluentto afford the products. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With di-tert-butyl peroxide; iodine In chlorobenzene at 150℃; for 8h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35% | With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In toluene at 100℃; Inert atmosphere; | 1.2 Synthesis of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-(4-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl)quinazolin-7-amine (Compound I-1) Add 4-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine (34mg, 0.20mmol) into a 25mL two-necked flask,Compound B-1 (53 mg, 0.20 mmol), cesium carbonate (130 mg, 0.40 mmol),Palladium acetate (4.5mg, 0.02mmol) and 4,5-bis-diphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene (11.5mg, 0.02mmol), dissolved in 510mL of anhydrous toluene, and removed with nitrogen gas,Under the protection of nitrogen, the reaction was heated at 100°C for 2-6 hours, and the reaction solution was filtered and concentrated.The residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1),Obtain 28mg of light yellow solid with a yield of 35%; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With tributyl-amine; trimethylsilyl(cumyl) peroxide; N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-N″-tert-butylguanidine; copper(l) chloride In acetonitrile; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 1h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | General procedure for the amination of alkyl iodides. General procedure: An oven-dry tube equipped with a stirring bar was charged with the alkyl iodide (0.20 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), the N-nucleophile (0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) and [Cu(MeCN)4]PF6 (7.5 mg, 0.020 mmol, 10 mol%). The tube was capped with a Supelco aluminium crimp seal with septum (PTFE/butyl) and evacuated and refilled with N2 (three times). Dry and degassed CH3CN (1.0 ml), t-BuOH (1.0 ml), (n-Bu)3N (238 μl, 1.0 mmol, 5.0 equiv.), BTMG (80 μl, 0.40 mmol, 2.0 equiv.) were sequentially added. The resulting solution was treated with cumOOTMS (224 mg, 238 μl, 1.00 mmol, 5.0 equiv.) dropwise under vigorous stirring. After 1 h the tube was opened and the mixture diluted with brine (2 ml) and EtOAc (2 ml). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (5 ml × 2). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated. The crude material was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34 mg | With ammonium hydroxide In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h; Sealed tube; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen In methanol at 20℃; | 4.4. General procedure to synthesize 2-amino-6-aryl-4-trifluoromethylpyrimidines 9a-b,d-f,h, 2-amino-6-aryl-4-trifluoromethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines 10a, 2-amino-4-arylpyrimidines 13a-b, and 5-aryl4,5,6,7-tetrahydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines 14a,e, using Pd/C-H2 General procedure: The mixture of compounds 11a-e,g (1 mmol) or 1a-h (1 mmol) and Pd/C (1.4 mmol) in MeOH was initially deoxygenated for 1 h using nitrogen gas (or argon). H2 was then added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16-24 h. After the reaction time, the source of H2 gas was removed and the resulting mixture was deoxygenated again using nitrogen gas (or argon). The resulting mixture was then filtered under reduced pressure using celite, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The products were obtained in pure form. |
Tags: 2305-87-5 synthesis path| 2305-87-5 SDS| 2305-87-5 COA| 2305-87-5 purity| 2305-87-5 application| 2305-87-5 NMR| 2305-87-5 COA| 2305-87-5 structure
[ 15755-15-4 ]
4-Methyl-6-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
[ 299463-56-2 ]
4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
[ 15755-15-4 ]
4-Methyl-6-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
[ 299463-56-2 ]
4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
[ 15755-15-4 ]
4-Methyl-6-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
[ 299463-56-2 ]
4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine
Similarity: 1.00
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :