48% |
Stage #1: 8-methyladenine With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: (1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentene-1-yl acetate With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran; dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 48h; |
(1S,2R,3S,4R)-4-(6-Amino-8-methyl-9H-purin-9-yl)cyclopentane-1,2,3-triol (1d).
To a solution of 8-methyladenine13 (319 mg, 2.1 mmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added NaH (2.1 mmol). After the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h, Pd(PPh3)4 (228 mg, 0.2 mmol), triphenylphosphine (78.6 mg, 0.3 mmol) and 15 (426 mg, 3.0 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added. The resulting mixture was then stirred at 50 °C for 48 h and evaporated to dryness. The black residue was treated with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2 15 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (anhydrous Na2SO4), filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was purified by column chromatography (MeOH-CH2Cl2, 1:10) to give a white solid (320 mg, 48%), which was assumed to be 16 and was used directly in next reaction. To an ice-H2O cooled solution of the above solid (320 mg, 1.42 mmol) in THF/H2O (20 mL, 10:1) was added N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.6 mL, 50% aqueous) and osmium tetroxide (20 mg). This mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 24 h and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by column chromatography (MeOH-EtOAc, 4:1) provided 1d as a white solid (260 mg, 70%), which was purified by recrystalization from MeOH and hexanes, mp >250 °C (dec.). The NMR data agree with reported value.5 Anal. Calcd for C11H15N5O3·0.58 H2O: C, 47.87; H, 5.86; N, 25.38. Found: C, 48.26; H, 5.74; N, 24.99. EI-MS [M]+ Calcd: 265.1175; Found: 265.1175. |