Structure of 1496-40-8
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CAS No. : | 1496-40-8 |
Formula : | C12H15F3N2 |
M.W : | 244.26 |
SMILES Code : | NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N2CCCCC2 |
MDL No. : | MFCD00042161 |
InChI Key : | BERRRZOJDANPHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 694756 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90.4% | Concentrated hydrochloric acid (2.00 ml, 24.0 mmol) and anhydrous tin dichloride (2.50 g, 13.1 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a methanol (10 ml) solution containing 1-[2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidine (559 mg, 2.03 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-1A. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and then stirred for 17.5 hours. A saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate was added to the mixture. The resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (50 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 14/1)). Thus, 2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (448 mg, 1.83 mmol, 90.4%) was yielded as a pale yellow solid. The results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) are as follows: TLC Rf 0.30(hexane/acetone = 18/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.59-1.60 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.71 (tt, 4H, J = 5.4, 5.4 Hz, 2CH2), 2.85 (brs, 4H, 2CH2), 4.09 (brs, 2H, NH2), 6.92 (d, 1H, J = 1.9 Hz, aromatic), 6.97 (dd, 1H, J = 1.9, 8.4 Hz, aromatic), 7.01 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz, aromatic). | |
83.0% | Concentrated hydrochloric acid (12.2 ml, 146 mmol) and anhydrous tin dichloride (12.7 g, 67.2 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane solution (10 ml) of 1-[2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidine (6.13 g, 22.4 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-1B. The resulting mixture was stirred for seven hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (200 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 15/1). Thus, 2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (4.55 g, 83.0%) was yielded as a pale yellow solid. | |
83.0% | With hydrogenchloride; tin dichloride; In dichloromethane; water; | [Reference example 1-2B] Concentrated hydrochloric acid (12.2 mL, 146 mmol) and anhydrous tin dichloride (12.7 g, 67.2 mmol) were added sequentially at 0C to a dichloromethane (10 mL) solution of 1-[2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidine (6.13 g, 22.4 mmol) obtained in Reference example 1-1B. The mixture was stirred for 7 hours. Water was added to the mixture and then the mixture was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate (x3). The thus obtained organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (200 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 15/1), so that 2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (4.55 g, 83.0%) was obtained as light yellow solid. |
78% | With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride; In methanol; at 0 - 20℃; for 42h; | A 50 mLround bottom flask initially placed in an ice bath was charged with10.8 mL (129.6 mmol) of concentrated hydrocloric acid, 6.71 g(35.4 mmol) of tin(II) chloride, 20.0 mL of methanol, and 1.50 g(5.47 mmol) of 1-(2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperidine(2). The ice bath was removed and the resulting mixture wascontinuously stirred at room temperature for 42 h. After this time,sodium hydroxide solution was added to the mixture until pH wasapproximately equal to 10. Then, the mixture was transferred to aseparatory funnel and extracted with ethyl acetate (4 x 80.0 mL).The organic extracts were combined and the resulting mixture waswashed with brine, dried under sodium sulphate, filtered andconcentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified bysilica gel column chromatography eluted with hexane-ethyl acetate(11:1 v/v). The compound 8 was obtained as a white solid in 78%yield (1.34 g, 5.49 mmol). TLC Rf = 0.48 (hexane-ethyl acetate 11:1 v/v). mp 50.0-50.5 C.IR (ATR, cm-1) numax: 3452, 3355, 2950, 2865, 2805, 1611, 1589, 1512,1469,1439,1379,1328,1288,1256,1227,1205,1160,1104,1064, 936,892, 860, 810, 745, 722, 663, 643. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta:1.60-1.75 (m, 6H), 2.88 (brs, 4H), 4.11 (brs, 2H, NH2), 6.93-7.03 (m,3H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 24.4, 26.8, 52.4, 111.5 (q, J C-F = 3.5 Hz), 115.5 (q, J C-F = 4.1 Hz), 119.7, 124.7 (q, J C-F = 270.0 Hz), 126.1 (q, J C-F = 31.9 Hz), 141.7, 143.4. HRMS (M + H+): Calculated forC12H16F3N2, 245.1266; found: 245.1182. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
56.3% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 60h; | 4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride (64.2 mg, 0.345 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (120 mul, 0.859 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (2 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (51.2 mg, 0.209 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 60 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 8/1-6/1). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzamide (GIF-0345) (46.3 mg, 56.3%) was yielded as a yellow solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 125-136C; TLC Rf 0.33 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 4/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.62-1.70 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.77 (tt, 4H, J = 5.0, 5.0 Hz, 2CH2), 2.88 (t, 4H, J = 5.0 Hz, 2CH2), 7.30 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.40 (dd, 1H, J = 1.6, 8.2 Hz, aromatic), 8.10 (dd, 2H, J = 1.8, 6.8 Hz, aromatic), 8.41 (d, 2H, J = 1.8, 6.8 Hz, aromatic), 8.86 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz, aromatic), 9.54 (s, 1H, NH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 17h; | 4-Methoxybenzoyl chloride (250 mg, 1.47 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (254 mul, 1.83 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (4 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (147 mg, 0.602 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 17 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (20 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 5/1). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methoxybenzamide (GIF-0615) (240 mg, quant.) was yielded as a colorless solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 111-114C; TLC Rf 0.33 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 4/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.64-1.68 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.78 (tt, 4H, J = 5.4, 5.4 Hz, 2CH2), 1.60-1.70 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.39-2.41 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.87 (t, 4H, J = 5.4 Hz, 2CH2), 3.89 (s, 3H, CH3), 7.03 (dd, 2H, J = 2.0, 7.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.23 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.32 (dd, 1H, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.91 (dd, 2H, J = 2.0, 7.0 Hz, aromatic), 8.88 (d, 1H, J = 1.6 Hz, aromatic), 9.34 (s, 1H, NH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 60h; | p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride (233 g, 1.22 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (254 mul, 1.83 mmol) were sequentially added at room temperature to a dichloromethane (5 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (149 mg, 0.610 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2. The resulting mixture was stirred for 60 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (20 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 10/1). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-p-toluenesulfonamide (GIF-0622) (243 mg, quant) was yielded as a colorless solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 117-134C; TLC Rf 0.49 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 5/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.55-1.60 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.66 (tt, 4H, J = 5.2, 5.2 Hz, 2CH2), 2.36 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.51 (t, 4H, J = 5.2 Hz, 2CH2), 7.11 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.22-7.28 (m, 3H, aromatic), 7.71 (dd, 2H, J = 1.8, 8.6 Hz, aromatic), 7.85 (d, 1H, J = 2.0 Hz, aromatic), 7.94 (s, 1H, NH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: A 25 mL round bottom flask initiallyplaced in an ice bath was charged with 0.629 g (3.389 mmol) ofisonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride, 0.800 mL of triethylamine,8.00 mL of dichoromethane and 0.400 (1.64 mmol) of 2-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (8). The ice-bathwas removed andthe mixture was magnetically stirred at room temperature for 3 h.Then, 10.0 mL of distilled water was added, and the mixture wastransferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extractedwith ethyl acetate (4 x 30.0 mL). The organic extracts were combinedand the resulting organic layer was washed with brine, driedover sodium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated under reducedpressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatographyeluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (3:1 v/v). The solid wasfurther recrystallized with acetone. The compound SRPIN340 wasobtained as a white solid in 75% yield (430 mg, 1.23 mmol). |
86.7% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | Benzoyl chloride (50.0 mul, 0.430 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (170 mul, 1.21 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (3 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (102 mg, 0.417 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 18 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (20 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 10/1). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide (GIF-0344) (126 mg, 86.7%) was yielded as a colorless solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 128-129C; TLC Rf 0.46 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 4/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.62-1.70 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.78 (tt, 4H, J = 5.2, 5.2 Hz, 2CH2), 2.88 (t, 4H, J = 5.2 Hz, 2CH2), 7.26 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz, aromatic), 7.35 (d, 1H, J = 0.8, 8.6 Hz, aromatic), 7.52-7.61 (m, 1H, aromatic), 8.10 (m, 2H, aromatic), 7.94 (m, 2H, aromatic), 8.91 (d, 1H, J = 0.8 Hz, aromatic), 9.44 (s, 1H, NH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.3% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 0.5h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Isonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (6.48 g, 36.4 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (5.57 ml, 54.6 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (10 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (4.45 g, 18.2 mmol) obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2B. The mixture was stirred for half an hour. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (200 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/1) and recrystallization. Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]isonicotinamide (SRPIN-1, GIF-0340) (5.49 g, 86.3%) was yielded as a colorless solid. |
75% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | A 25 mL round bottom flask initiallyplaced in an ice bath was charged with 0.629 g (3.389 mmol) ofisonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride, 0.800 mL of triethylamine,8.00 mL of dichoromethane and 0.400 (1.64 mmol) of 2-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (8). The ice-bathwas removed andthe mixture was magnetically stirred at room temperature for 3 h.Then, 10.0 mL of distilled water was added, and the mixture wastransferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extractedwith ethyl acetate (4 x 30.0 mL). The organic extracts were combinedand the resulting organic layer was washed with brine, driedover sodium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated under reducedpressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatographyeluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (3:1 v/v). The solid wasfurther recrystallized with acetone. The compound SRPIN340 wasobtained as a white solid in 75% yield (430 mg, 1.23 mmol).TLC Rf = 0.13 (hexane - ethyl acetate 3:1 v/v). mp 95.6-96.7 C.IR (ATR, cm-1) numax: 3347, 2945, 2917, 2811, 1679, 1611, 1587, 1556,1527, 1455, 1434, 1380, 1334, 1308, 1239, 1165, 1107, 1093, 1061,1022, 915, 895, 878, 839, 826, 751, 728, 681, 662, 644. 1H NMR(300 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 1.65-1.81 (m, 6H), 2.86 (t, 4H, J = 5.1 Hz), 7.28(d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.37 (dd, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz and J = 1.8 Hz), 7.76 (dd,2H, J = 4.5 Hz and J = 1.5 Hz), 8.83-8.85 (m, 3H), 9.55 (s, 1H, NH).13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 24.0, 27.1, 53.8, 116.6, 120.8, 121.1, 121.6(q, J C-F =3.7 Hz), 124.2 (q, J C-F = 270.5 Hz), 127.5 (q, J C-F = 32.3 Hz),133.4, 141.8, 145.9, 151.1, 163.0. HRMS (M + H+): Calculated forC18H19F3N3O, 350.1480; found: 350.1420. |
33.9% | With dmap; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 19.5h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Isonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (151 mg, 0.850 mmol, commercially available product), triethylamine (450 mul, 3.23 mmol), and a catalytic amount of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (5 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (173 mg, 0.708 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2A. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 19.5 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (10 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 1.5/1) and recrystallization (hexane). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]isonicotinamide (SRPIN-1, code name GIF-0340) (83.8 mg, 0.240 mmol, 33.9%) was yielded as a colorless solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 96-98C; TLC Rf 0.40 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.67-1.68 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.78 (tt, 4H, J = 5.5, 5.5 Hz, 2CH2), 2.88 (t, 4H, J = 5.5 Hz, 2CH2), 7.29 (d, 1H, J = 8.2 Hz, aromatic), 7.40 (dd, 1H, J = 1.8, 8.2 Hz, aromatic), 7.76 (dd, 2H, J = 2.0, 4.4 Hz, aromatic), 8.86 (dd, 2H, J = 2.0, 4.4 Hz, aromatic), 8.87 (d, 1H, J = 1.8 Hz, aromatic), 9.53 (s, 1H, NH). |
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; water; | [Reference example 1-3B] Isonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (6.48 g, 36.4 mmol; commercial product) and triethylamine (5.57 mL, 54.6 mmol) were added sequentially at 0C to a dichloromethane (10 mL) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (4.45 g, 18.2 mmol) obtained in Reference example 1-2B. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 hours. Water was added to the mixture and then the mixture was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate (x3). The thus obtained organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (200 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/1) and recrystallization (hexane), so that N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]isonicotinamide (Compound 1) (5.49 g, 86.3%) was obtained as colorless solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: A 25 mL round bottom flask initiallyplaced in an ice bath was charged with 0.629 g (3.389 mmol) ofisonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride, 0.800 mL of triethylamine,8.00 mL of dichoromethane and 0.400 (1.64 mmol) of 2-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (8). The ice-bathwas removed andthe mixture was magnetically stirred at room temperature for 3 h.Then, 10.0 mL of distilled water was added, and the mixture wastransferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extractedwith ethyl acetate (4 x 30.0 mL). The organic extracts were combinedand the resulting organic layer was washed with brine, driedover sodium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated under reducedpressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatographyeluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (3:1 v/v). The solid wasfurther recrystallized with acetone. The compound SRPIN340 wasobtained as a white solid in 75% yield (430 mg, 1.23 mmol). |
45.3% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 16.5h; | Nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (122 mg, 0.685 mmol, commercially available product) and triethylamine (250 mul, 1.79 mmol) were sequentially added at 0C to a dichloromethane (5 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (152 mg, 0.622 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 16.5 hours. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (15 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 1.5/1-1/1). Thus, N-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]nicotinamide (GIF-0343) (98.4 mg, 45.3%) was yielded as a colorless solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 145-146C; TLC Rf 0.40 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.62-1.69 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.79 (tt, 4H, J = 5.8, 5.8 Hz, 2CH2), 2.88 (t, 4H, J = 5.8 Hz, 2CH2), 7.29 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz, aromatic), 7.39 (dd, 1H, J = 2.0, 8.4 Hz, aromatic), 7.51 (dd, 1H, J = 4.8, 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 8.30 (ddd, 1H, J = 1.6, 2.4, 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 8.82 (dd, 1H, J = 1.6, 4.8 Hz, aromatic), 8.87 (d, 1 H, J = 2.0 Hz, aromatic), 9.16 (d, 1 H, J = 2.4 Hz, aromatic), 9.53 (s, 1 H, NH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93.7% | An acetonitrile (15 ml) solution containing potassium thiocyanate (119 mg, 1.22 mmol, commercially available product) and nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (352 mg, 1.97 mmol, commercially available product) was stirred at 70C for 40 minutes. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then an acetonitrile (5 ml) solution of <strong>[1496-40-8]2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline</strong> (244 mg, 1.00 mmol), obtained as described in Referential Example 1-2, and triethylamine (278 mul, 2.00 mmol) were sequentially added thereto. The resulting mixture was stirred at 50C for one hour. Water was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (25 g, hexane/ethyl acetate = 4/1-1/1). Thus, 1-nicotinoyl-3-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]thiourea (GIF-0624) (383 mg, 93.7%) was yielded as a pale yellow solid. The melting point, and results of TLC and 1H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz), are as follows: m.p. 142-144C; TLC Rf 0.26 (hexane/ethyl acetate = 1/1); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 1.58-1.67 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.75-1.85 (m, 4H, 2CH2), 2.89-2.95 (m, 4H, 2CH2), 7.33-7.40 (m, 1H, aromatic), 7.44-7.48 (m, 1H, aromatic), 7.60-7.65 (m, 1H, aromatic), 8.76-8.78 (m, 1H, aromatic), 9.05 (s, 0.6H, aromatic), 9.09-9.14 (m, 1H, aromatic), 8.37-8.39 (m, 1H, aromatic), 8.49 (s, 0.4H, aromatic). | |
With triethylamine; In acetonitrile; | [Reference example 3] Synthesis of Compound 3 An acetonitrile (15 mL) solution of potassium thiocyanate (commercial product) (198 mg, 2.04 mmol) and nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (272 mg, 1.53 mmol; commercial product) was stirred at 80C for 1 hour. The mixture was left to room temperature. 2-(1-Piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (250 mg, 1.02 mmol) obtained in Reference example 1-2 and triethylamine (285 muL, 2.04 mmol) were added sequentially to the mixture. The mixture was stirred at 50C for 1 hour. The mixture was poured into an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and then the mixture was subjected to extraction with dichloromethane (x3). The thus obtained organic layer was washed with water, dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/dichloromethane = 6/3/4), so that 1-nicotinoyl-3-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]thiourea (Compound 3) (70.7 mg, 30.1%) was obtained as light yellow solid. The results of the melting point, TLC, 1H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz), and IR are as follows. Melting point 155-156C; TLC Rf 0.21 (hexane/ethyl acetate /dichloromethane =4/3/3); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) delta1.61 (m, 2H, J = 5.3 Hz, CH2), 1.81 (m, 4H, J = 5.3 Hz, 2CH2), 2.89 (t, 4H, J = 5.3 Hz, 2CH2), 7.24 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz, aromatic), 7.47 (dd, 1H, J = 2.4, 8.4 Hz, aromatic), 7.52 (dd, 1H, J = 4.8, 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 8.23 (ddd, 1H, J = 1.7, 1.7, 8.0 Hz, aromatic), 8.89 (dd, 1H, J = 1.7, 4.8 Hz, aromatic), 9.09 (br s, 2H, aromatic, NH), 9.18 (d, 1H, J = 2.4 Hz, aromatic), 12.9 (br s, 1H, NH); IR (KBr, cm-1) 644, 704, 731, 804, 826, 883, 908, 1026, 1078, 1123, 1165, 1204, 1221, 1271, 1298,1335,1439,1479,1531,1587,1614,1678,2814,2855,2940. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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In dichloromethane; at 65℃; for 1h;Microwave; | Alcohol (200mg, 0.36 mmol) was taken up in THF (5mL). NaH (43mg,1.08 mmol), and disuccinimidecarbonyl (276mg, 1.08 mmol) were added. Thereaction was refluxed for 6h until complete via LC/MS analysis. Ethyl acetateand 1M HC1 were added. The organic layer was separated and washed withbrine, dried, and concentrated. The residue was then taken up in DCM (ImL)and the aniline (175mg, 0.72 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated inthe microwave at 65C for Ih. The reaction was then concentrated andpurified via flash chromatography to provide the desired carbamate (30mg).This diethylphosphonate was then taken up in acetonitrile (ImL) and 2,6-lutidine (11.6mg, 0.11 mmol) was added. The mixture was cooled to 0C andthen TMSI (22mg, 0.11 mmol) was added. The reaction was warmed to roomtemp and stirred for 2h. The reaction was then quenched with triethylamine,then methanol and concentrated. The residue was purified via HPLC(acetonitrile:water) to provide the desired diacid 85 (1.6mg).lH NMR(300MHz, CDsOD) b 1.05 (m, 12H), 1.35-1.83 (m, 19H), 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.32 (m/1H), 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.89 (m, 2H), 3.95 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.53 (m, 1H), 5.08(m, 1H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 5.41 (m, 1H), 5.98 (m, 1H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 8.23 (s, 1H). 31PNMR (300MHz) 5 20.08. LC/MS: 772 (M+l). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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27% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 60℃; for 3h; | Reference Example 41 2-Amino-8-bromo-7-methoxy-6-[2-methyl-5-N-(2-piperidino-5-trifluoromethylphenyl)carbamoylphenyl]q uinazoline (Compound A41) Compound A18 (1.94 g, 5.00 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (10 mL), and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (2.88 g, 15.0 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.915 g, 7.50 mmol) and <strong>[1496-40-8]2-piperidino-5-trifluoromethylaniline</strong> () (1.46 g, 6.00 mmol) were added thereto, followed by stirring at 60C for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture was added saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate/isopropanol (5/1), and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, followed by drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain Compound A41(0.840 g, 27%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta (ppm) 1.44-1.56 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.69 (m, 4H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.82-2.91 (m, 4H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 7.28 (br s, 2H), 7.39 (d, J J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 9.09 (s, 1H), 9.68 (s, 1H). ESI m/z (M+H)+ 614. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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78% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: A 25 mL round bottom flask initiallyplaced in an ice bath was charged with 0.629 g (3.389 mmol) ofisonicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride, 0.800 mL of triethylamine,8.00 mL of dichoromethane and 0.400 (1.64 mmol) of 2-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (8). The ice-bathwas removed andthe mixture was magnetically stirred at room temperature for 3 h.Then, 10.0 mL of distilled water was added, and the mixture wastransferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extractedwith ethyl acetate (4 x 30.0 mL). The organic extracts were combinedand the resulting organic layer was washed with brine, driedover sodium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated under reducedpressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatographyeluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (3:1 v/v). The solid wasfurther recrystallized with acetone. The compound SRPIN340 wasobtained as a white solid in 75% yield (430 mg, 1.23 mmol). |