Structure of 105250-16-6
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CAS No. : | 105250-16-6 |
Formula : | C7H9NO |
M.W : | 123.15 |
SMILES Code : | OCC1=CC(C)=NC=C1 |
MDL No. : | MFCD08062415 |
InChI Key : | WCHFSXVRRCEWJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 9942144 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H332-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 9 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.29 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 35.33 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
33.12 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
1.53 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
0.37 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
0.73 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
0.22 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
1.65 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
0.9 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-1.26 |
Solubility | 6.71 mg/ml ; 0.0545 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Very soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-0.63 |
Solubility | 28.8 mg/ml ; 0.234 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-2.2 |
Solubility | 0.784 mg/ml ; 0.00637 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.79 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
0.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.11 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | Example 196 5-[(2-Chlorophenyl)acetylamino]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-[4-(2-methylpyridyl)]isoxazole a) 4-Chloromethyl-2-methylpyridine; Into 100 mL of methylene chloride solution containing 2. 1-6 g of 4-(2-methylpyridyl)methanol (cf. PCT International Publication WO98/2120 Pamphlet), 23 mL of thionyl chloride was dropped at room temperature, followed by 20 hours' stirring at room temperature. The solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with methylene chloride, after addition of saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution. The methylene chloride extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and from which the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to provide 2.46 g (yield: 100%) of brown crystalline title compound. 1H-NMR(CDCl3)delta:8.45(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),7.31(s,1H), 7.25(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),4.74(s,2H),2.48(s,3H) Mass,m/e:141 (M+,base) | |
Reference Example 47 3-(3-(4-(2-Methyl-pyridin-4-ylmethoxy)-benzyl)-isoxazol-5-yl)-pyridin-2-ylamine; (2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (40 mg, 0.33 mmol) described in Manufacturing Example 47-1-1, thionyl chloride (0.047 ml, 0.65 mmol) and methylene chloride (4.0 ml) were stirred for 5 minutes at 60 C. Sodium bicarbonate solution and ethyl acetate were added to separate the reaction solution, and the ethyl acetate layer was dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure to obtain 4chloromethyl-2-methyl-pyridine as a crude product.2 N Sodium hydroxide (0.16 ml, 0.32 mmol) and methanol (1.0 ml) were added to dissolve 4-(5-(2-amino-pyridin-3-yl)isoxazol-3-ylmethyl)-phenol (87 mg, 0.33 mmol) described in Manufacturing Example 5-1-1, and methanol was evaporated under a reduced pressure. A solution of the aforementioned 4-chloromethyl-2-methyl-pyridine dissolved in dimethylformamide (1 ml) was added to the residue and stirred for 10 minutes at 60 C. Water and ethyl acetate were added to separate the reaction solution, the resulting ethyl acetate layer was concentrated under a reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane:ethyl acetate=1:3) to obtain the title compound (47 mg, 39%).1H-NMR Spectrum (DMSO-d6) delta (ppm): 2.47 (3H, s), 3.96 (2H, s), 5.11 (2H, s), 6.25 (2H, brs), 6.68 (1H, dd, J=4.8, 8.0 Hz), 6.79 (1H, s), 6.97 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.20 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz), 7.25 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.29 (1H, s), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.0 Hz), 8.08 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 4.8 Hz), 8.42 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz). | ||
(2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (40 mg, 0.33 mmol) described in Manufacturing Example 47-1-1, thionyl chloride (0.047 ml, 0.65 mmol) and methylene chloride (4.0 ml) were stirred for 5 minutes at 60 C. Sodium bicarbonate solution and ethyl acetate were added to separate the reaction solution, and the ethyl acetate layer was dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure to obtain 4-chloromethyl-2-methyl-pyridine as a crude product. 2 N Sodium hydroxide (0.16 ml, 0.32 mmol) and methanol (1.0 ml) were added to dissolve 4-(5-(2-amino-pyridin-3-yl)isoxazol-3-ylmethyl)-phenol (87 mg, 0.33 mmol) described in Manufacturing Example 5-1-1, and methanol was evaporated under a reduced pressure. A solution of the aforementioned 4-chloromethyl-2-methyl-pyridine dissolved in dimethylformamide (1 ml) was added to the residue and stirred for 10 minutes at 60 C. Water and ethyl acetate were added to separate the reaction solution, the resulting ethyl acetate layer was concentrated under a reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane:ethyl acetate=1:3) to obtain the title compound (47 mg, 39%). 1H-NMR Spectrum (DMSO-d6) delta (ppm): 2.47 (3H, s), 3.96 (2H, s), 5.11 (2H, s), 6.25 (2H, brs), 6.68 (1H, dd, J=4.8, 8.0 Hz), 6.79 (1H, s), 6.97 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.20 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz), 7.25 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.29 (1H, s), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 8.0 Hz), 8.08 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 4.8 Hz), 8.42 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz). |
400 mg | With thionyl chloride; In dichloromethane; at 27℃; for 16h; | To a solution of <strong>[105250-16-6](2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methanol</strong> (500 mg, 4.06 mmol, commercial source: Combi-Blocks) in dichloromethane (20 mL), thionyl chloride (0.45 mL, 1 .5 mmol) was added at 0 C. The reaction mixture was allowed to 27 C and stirred for 16 h. On completion, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was neutralized (pH 7) with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2x50 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2S04, filtered and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford 4-(chloromethyl)-2-methylpyridine (400 mg) as an off-white solid. NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) delta 8.49 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.18 (s, 1 H), 7.1 1 (dd, J = 5.2, 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 2.57 (s, 3H). MS m/z [M+H]+= 142.0. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dibromo sulfoxide; In dichloromethane; for 1h; | To a solution of (2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-methanol (0.510 g, 4.14 mmol) in 8 mL ofdichloromethane was added thionyl bromide (1.03 g, 4.97 mmol) dropwise. After 1 h, the reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride. The organic solution was washed 2x with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 4-(bromomethyl)-2-methylpyridine that gave proton NMR spectra consistent with theory and a a mass ion (ES+) of 188.0 (8iBr) for [M+H . |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With 1H-imidazole; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; | 4-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-2-methyl-pyridine:; 2-methylpyridine methanol (3.39 g, 27.56 mmol) was stirred with imidazole (6.12 g, 90 mmol), and tert-butyldimethylchlorosilane (6.78 g, 45 mmol) in DMF 960 ml) at room temperature for overnight. The mixture was diluted with ether, washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent, ether:hexane (1:2)) to afford 5.9 g (90%) of 4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-2-methyl-pyridine as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) delta0.11 (6H, s), 0.94 (9H, s), (3H, s), 2.52 (3H, s), 4.67 (2H, s), 6.97 (1H, d, J=6.7 Hz), 7.08 (1H, s), 8.10 (1H, d, J=6.7 Hz). |
With 1H-imidazole; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | (2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (43.51 g, 354 mmol) was dissolved in CH2C12 (500 mL) and cooled to 0 C. tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride (53.32 g, 354 mmol) was added, followed by imidazole (36 g, 531 mmol), and the reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered through filter paper, and the filtrate was washed 3 times with H20/brine, then dried, filtered, and concentrated to give the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In chloroform; at 0℃; for 1.5h; | Example BM; To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-4-pyridinemethanol (123 mg, 1 mmol) in chloroform (10 ml) at 0 C. (ice bath), was added triethylamine (210 mul, 1.5 mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride (90 mul, 1.2 mmol). After stirring for 1.5 hr., the mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was further dried in high vacuo and mixed with 3-[3-(5-isopropyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyrimidine-4-carbonyl)-5-methyl-phenyl]-acrylonitrile (323 mg, 1 mmol), anhydrous powdered potassium carbonate (138 mg, 1 mmol), lithium iodide (134 mg, 1 mmol). Anhydrous DMF (5 ml) was then added into the mixture and stirred for overnight at room temperature. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methanol-dichloromethane (1:9), filtered through celite pad, and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent, EA:hexane (1:1)) to afford 186 mg (43%) of a white solid. m.p. 173-174 C.; 1H-NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3/CD3OD) delta 1.09(3H, d, J=6.8 Hz), 1.20 (3H, d, J=6.8 Hz), 2.26 (1H, m), 2.37 (6H, s), 4.54 (1H, d, J=16.6 Hz), 4.89 (1H, d, J=16.6 Hz), 6.02 (1H, d, J=16.6 Hz), 6.81-6.84 (2H, m), 7.38 (1H, d, J=16.6 Hz), 7.51 (1H, s), 7.54 (1H, s), 7.68 (1H, s), 8.18 (1H, dd, J=1.4 Hz, 3.4 Hz); m/z (EI) 428(M+). | |
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; | The mesylate of <strong>[105250-16-6](2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methanol</strong> (100 mg) was prepared by reaction with methanesulfonyl chloride (1 .1 eq) and triethylamine (2 eq) in DCM at 0 C, with warming to ambient temperature. N-[1 -(Fluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]-3-[(1 -methylpyrazol-4- yl)methyl]-2,4-dioxo-1 1H-quinazoline-6-sulfonamide (100 mg, 0.260 mmol), the crude mesylate (58 mg, 0.286 mmol) and potassium carbonate (43 mg, 0.312 mmol) in DMF was conventionally heated to 70 C for 4 h. Usual work-up afforded the desired product (46 mg, 0.090 mmol, 35%) as a white powder. | |
With triethylamine; In ethyl acetate; for 4h; | Alcohol S6 (0.040 g, 0.325 mmol) was added to an oven dried 20mL vial, followed by ethyl acetate (10 mL). Next, mesyl chloride (0.030 mL, 0.390 mmol) was added, followed by NEt3(0.054 mL, 0.390 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 4 h, after which time a sample aliquot was taken from the reaction,dissolved in 1 mL HPLC grade MeCN, and analyzed with LC-MS to confirm the completion of the reaction. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL), and washed with water (10 mL) and brine before being condensed, yielding the titlecompound as a light yellow oil. The compound was used directly in the next step of the reaction without further purificationor analysis. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With methanol; ammonia; water; at 20℃; for 24h; | (2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol:; Acetic acid 2-methyl-pyridin-4-ylmethyl ester (5.1 g, 31 mmol) was stirred with ammonium hydroxide (10 ml) in methanol (25 ml) at room temperature. After 24 hr., the mixture was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent, EA) to afford 3.56 g (94%) of (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol as a pale yellow solid. m.p. 58-59 C. 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.45(3H, s), 4.66 (2H, s), 7.06 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz), 7.14 (1H, s), 8.25 (1H, d, J=5.2 Hz). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
A solution of 4-methylpiridine derivative (20.1) or (20.2) (40 mmol) in dry THF was cooled to -700C under inert atmosphere and to this 1.6 M n-BuLi in hexanes (28 ml_, 44 mmol) was added dropwise. After addition was complete, the solution was stirred for additional 30 min at -700C and DMFA (6.2 mL, 80 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for additional 1h 30 min at -70C and quenched with saturated aqueous NH4CI (10 mL) and warmed to room temperature. The mixture was partially evaporated, water (100 mL) was added to the residue and extracted with CHCI3 (3x100 mL). Combined organic phase was washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 filtered and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (30 mL) and added dropwise to the suspension of NaIO4 (25.7 g, 120 mmol) in MeOH (30 mL) at the rate to maintain gentle reflux. The mixture was passed trough a short celite column and NaBH4 (4.54g, 120 mmol) was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 30 min and a spoonful of SiO2 was added. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue applied on a silica gel column. Elution with DCM containing 5% MeOH gave hydroxymethylpiridines (20.1) or (20.2). Intermediate (20.1) or (20.2) (7 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (70 mL) and to the solution thionylchloride (1.05 mL, 14.4 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h and evaporated to give (15.16) or (15.17) as a crude product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With thionyl chloride; In toluene; | Example 63 Thionyl chloride (0.3 ml) was added to a solution of <strong>[105250-16-6]4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine</strong> (240 mg, 1.9 mmol) in toluene (10 ml) and the mixture stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours. The volatiles were removed by evaporation, the residue azeotroped with toluene and dried under vacuum to give crude 4-chloromethyl-2-methylpyridine hydrochloride which was used directly. | |
With thionyl chloride; In dichloromethane; for 3h;Heating / reflux; | A solution of 4-methylpiridine derivative (20.1) or (20.2) (40 mmol) in dry THF was cooled to -700C under inert atmosphere and to this 1.6 M n-BuLi in hexanes (28 ml_, 44 mmol) was added dropwise. After addition was complete, the solution was stirred for additional 30 min at -700C and DMFA (6.2 mL, 80 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for additional 1h 30 min at -70C and quenched with saturated aqueous NH4CI (10 mL) and warmed to room temperature. The mixture was partially evaporated, water (100 mL) was added to the residue and extracted with CHCI3 (3x100 mL). Combined organic phase was washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 filtered and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (30 mL) and added dropwise to the suspension of NaIO4 (25.7 g, 120 mmol) in MeOH (30 mL) at the rate to maintain gentle reflux. The mixture was passed trough a short celite column and NaBH4 (4.54g, 120 mmol) was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 30 min and a spoonful of SiO2 was added. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue applied on a silica gel column. Elution with DCM containing 5% MeOH gave hydroxymethylpiridines (20.1) or (20.2). Intermediate (20.1) or (20.2) (7 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (70 mL) and to the solution thionylchloride (1.05 mL, 14.4 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h and evaporated to give (15.16) or (15.17) as a crude product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
47% | With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; In tetrahydrofuran; at -78℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; Cooling with acetone-dry ice; | Ester S5 (0.120 g, 0.778 mmol) was placed in an oven dried 20 ml vial. The vialwas sealed under nitrogen, then anhydrous THF (6.0 mL) was added. LAH (0.031g, 0.817 mmol) was added to a separateoven dried 20 mL reaction vial. The vial was capped and purged with nitrogen before anhydrous THF (10.0 mL) was added.The solution was cooled to -78 C using a dry ice and acetone bath, then the ester solution was added dropwise via syringeover 5 min. The reaction was stirred at -78 C for 2 h. A sample aliquot was taken from the reaction, dissolved in 1 mLHPLC grade MeCN, and analyzed with LC-MS to confirm the completion of the reaction. The reaction was warmed to 0C, then was diluted with ether before a saturated sodium sulfate solution was added to quench the reaction. The mixturewas stirred for 15 min. before being vacuum filtered and condensed to yield the title compound as a light yellow oil (0.041g, 47%). 1H NMR showed the crude compound to be of sufficient purity to advance without further purification. Thiscompound has been previously reported and characterized (CAS 105250-16-6). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) delta = 2.51(s, 3H), 4.63 (s, 3H) 7.21 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H) 7.28 (s, 1H) 8.32 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H). |
38% | In water; | A solution of methyl 2-methyl-pyridine-4-carboxylate (800 mg, 6 mmol) in ether (5 ml) was added to lithium aluminium hydride (340 mg, 9 mmol) in ether (10 ml) cooled to 5 C. and the mixture stirred for 2 hours. Water was added, the mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and the pad was washed through with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed by evaporation to give 4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine (240 mg, 38%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR Spectrum: (CDCl3) 2.48(s, 3H); 5.44(s, 2H); 7.00(d, 1H); 7.10(s, 1H); 8.40(d, 1H) MS - ESI: 124 [MH]+ |
A solution of 2-methyl-isonicotinic acid methyl ester (58.41 g, 384 mmol) in THF (750 mL) was cooled to -78 C. Lithium aluminum hydride (2 M in THF, 21 1.5 mL, 423 mmol) was added dropwise over 1 hour, and the reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature over 2 hours. The reaction was diluted with Et20 (2 L) and cooled to 0 C. H20 (16 mL) was added slowly, followed by 15% aqueous NaOH (16 mL), and then additional H20 (48 mL), and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature. MgS04 was then added and the mixture was stirred for another 1 hour, then filtered and concentrated to give the title compound |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | In a variation of the above procedure, a solution of 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine-4-carboxylic, palladium (0.20 g, 10 mol % on carbon), ethyl acetate (45 mL), and triethylamine (2.8 mL, 20 mmol). The reaction mixture was placed under hydrogen at 1 atm for 21 hours. Additional Pearlman's catalyst (0.2 g) was added and the reaction was stirred under hydrogen for an additional 5 hours to effect dechlorination. The mixture was filtered through a pad of celite and concentrated. Purification by column chromatography (5:95 methanol:dichloromethane) gave (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (1.48 g, 88%). The (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol was used to prepare 2-amino-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-propionitrile, from which 1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ((1S,2R)-2-[cyano-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-methyl]-carbamoyl}-cyclohexyl)-amide was obtained (186 mg, 62%) in the manner described above. MS: 444 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | With 18-crown-6 ether; tributylphosphine; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 25h; | Example S4: Preparation of 4- (2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamine; a) To a stirred mixture of 4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-pyridine [CAS No. 105250-16-6] (3.37 g, 27.4 mmol), potassium cyanide (3.56 g, 54.7 mmol) and 18-crown-6 (0.72 g, 2.74 mmol) in acetonitrile (75 ml) was added dropwise at 15-20C a solution of tributylphosphine (7.16 g, 30.1 mmol) in acetonitrile (25 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 25 h, poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with water (3 x 100 ml), brine (100 ml) dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The crude product was further purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate) to yield 4-cyanomethyl- 2-methyl-pyridine (2.26 g, 62%) as a brown oil |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | In a variation of the above procedure, a solution of 2-chloro-6-methylpyridine-4-carboxylic, palladium (0.20 g, 10 mol % on carbon), ethyl acetate (45 mL), and triethylamino (2.8 mL, 20 mmol). The reaction mixture was placed under hydrogen at 1 atm for 21 hours. Additional Pearlman's catalyst (0.2 g) was added and the reaction was stirred under hydrogen for an additional 5 hours to effect dechlorination. The mixture was filtered through a pad of celite and concentrated. Purification by column chromatography (5:95 methanol:dichloromethane) gave (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (1.48 g, 88%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
20% | With pyridine; chromium(VI) oxide; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 0.5h; | A solution of chromium (Vl) oxide (2 g, 20 mmol), pyridine (4 mL, 50 mmol) and 20 mL of dichloromefhane was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. To this mixture, cooled with an ice water bath, (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (48, 0.5 g, 4.0 mmol) in 5 mL of dichloromethane was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled with an ice water bath and diluted with ethyl acetate, then filtered through a pad of Celite, The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with hexanes and ethyl acetate to provide the desired compound as a colorless liquid (21b, 0.1 g, 20%), |
With manganese(IV) oxide; In chloroform; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | Example 32: Preparation of 2-methyl-pyridine-4-carbaldehvde; [00421] (2-Methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (1.3 g, 10.6 mmol) (prepared according to the literature procedure, see Ragan, J.A. etal. Synthesis, 2002, 4, 483-486) and MnO2 (5 .0 g, 57.5 mmol) in CHCI3 (50 mL) was refluxed for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filter cake was washed with CHCI3 (2 x 100 mL). The combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc/Hexanes, 3:7) to provide desired aldehyde. Mass spectrum m/z : 122.1 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 18h; | Example 33: Preparation of (2-methyl-1-oxy-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol; [00422] A mixture of (2-methyl-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol (1.1 g, 8.9 mmol) and m-CPBA (2.5 g, 10.7 mmol, 75% pure) in CH2CI2 (50 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to 10 mL under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (MeOH/CH2CI2 , 1 :99, then 1 :19, then, 2:23 ) to provide desired the title compound. Mass spectrum m/z : 140.1 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | In aqueous HBr; dichloromethane; acetonitrile; | Preparation of Methyl-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-amine A stirred solution of 0.86 g (6.98 mmol) of <strong>[105250-16-6]2-methyl-4-hydroxymethylpyridine</strong> (R. B. Katz et al., Synthetic Communications, 19, 1989, 317-325) in 48% aqueous HBr was heated at reflux for four days. The reaction mixture was cooled and added dropwise to 20 ml of 40% aqueous methylamine. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was slurried in CH2 Cl2 and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with CH2 Cl2, EtOAc, CH3 CN, and 10% MeOH in CH3 CN. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was flash chromatographed on silica, eluding CH2 Cl2:NH3 -saturated MeOH (9:1). Consequently, 0.65 g (68% yield) of methyl-(2-methyl-pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-amine (39) was obtained as a colorless liquid. IR (neat) 3368 (broad), 1638, 1609, 1562, 1451, 1406 cm-1. 1 H NMR (CDCl3) delta: 2.45 (s,3H), 2.54 (s,3H), 3.73 (s,2H), 7.05 (d,1H,J=5.1 Hz), 7.13 (s,1H), 8.42 (d,1H,J=5.1 Hz). Anal. calc. for C8 H12 N2.0.45H2 O: C, 66.58; H, 9.01; N, 19.41. Found: C, 66.49; H, 8.73; N, 19.38. Anal calc. for C8 H12 N2, M+: 136.1000. Found: 136.0998. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With sodium hydroxide; In acetonitrile; | A. Preparation of 4-Hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine STR240 To a suspension of 95% lithium aluminum hydride (2.4 g, 0.06 mol) in 150 mL of anhydrous ether was added a solution of methyl 2-methylisonicotinate1 (14.0 g, 0.093 mol) in 50 mL of anhydrous ether, at -5 C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min and was then refluxed for 2 h. An additional 1.2 g (0.03 mole) of lithium aluminum hydride was added portionwise and refluxing was continued for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled at 0 C. and treated successively with 3.75 mL H2 O, 3.75 mL 15% aqueous NaOH and finally 11.25 mL of H2 O. This suspension was then filtered and the filter cake was washed with ether and then ethyl acetate. The filtrate was evaporated to give a dark yellow oil which was taken up in acetonitrile and then filtered through a pad of silica gel (elution with acetonitrile and then acetone). This gave the product (7.7 g, 67%) as a yellow oil: 1 Hnmr (CDCl3) delta8.30, 7.10 (ABq, J=5 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 5.42 (s, --OH), 4.70 (s, CH2), 2.50 (s, CH3). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | With diisopropyl (E)-azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine; In tetrahydrofuran; | B. Preparation of 4-(Acetylthiomethyl)-2-methylpyridine STR241 To a solution of triphenylphosphine (31.4 g, 0.12 mol) in 200 mL of dry THF, at -5 C. under N2, was added dropwise diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (23.6 mL, 0.12 mol) and the mixture was stirred at -5 C. for 1 h. To the resulting slurry was added a solution of <strong>[105250-16-6]4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine</strong> (7.60 g, 0.062 mol) and freshly distilled thiolacetic acid (8.60 mL, 0.12 mol) in 40 mL of dry THF over about 10 min. The reaction was stirred at 0 C. for 30 min and then at room temperature for 1 h. The resulting suspension was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give an orange-yellow liquid which was diluted with ether and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated and the residual oil was chromatographed (silica gel/ethyl acetate-hexane=1:1) to give the thioacetate (8.87 g, 79%) as a yellow oil: 1 Hnmr (CDCl3) delta8.45, 7.03 (ABq, J=5 Hz, 2H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 4.04 (s, CH2), 2.55 (s, CH3), 2.39 (s, CH3); ir (neat) 1695 cm-1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | Example 5 Reduction of 2-Methylisonicotinamide The procedure of Example 1 was used to prepare 2-methyl-4-pyridylcarbinol in 97% yield and 100% current efficiency. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 16h; | A mixture of lambda/-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1 H-inden-2-yl]-2-propanesulfonamide (200 mg, 0.783 mmol, Description 3) and (2-methyl-4-pyridinyl)methanol (107 mg, 0.783 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 ml) was stirred under argon at room temperature, Triphenylphosphine (205 mg, 0.783 mmol) and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (0.152 ml, 0.783 mmol) were then successively added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature under argon for 16 hours. Solvent was removed by rotary evaporation and the desired product was purified by SCX eluting with 1 M ammonia in methanol solution and high pH MDAP to give the title compound as a white solid. The free base solid was dissolved in methanol and treated with ethereal hydrochloride to give the desired compound as a hydrochloride salt (54 mg).LC/MS (ES): Found 361 (ES+), retention time 2.77mins (high pH method). C19H24N2O3S requires 360.1 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 8.74 (1 H, d, J=6Hz), 7.89 (1 H, s), 7.80 (1 H, d, J=6Hz), 7.45 (1 H, d, J=7.6Hz), 7.12 (1 H, d, J=8.4Hz), 6.90 (1 H, d, J=2.4Hz), 6.83 (1 H, m), 5.36 (2H, s), 4.07 (1 H, m), 3.34-3.03 (3H, m), 2.87-2.73 (2H, m), 2.75 (3H, s), 1.26 (6H, d, J=6.8Hz). |
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