Home Chemistry Organometallic Reagents Organoborons Tetraphenylborate
Salt Formation: Tetraphenylborate can react with cations to form salts. For example, it can react with alkali metal cations like sodium (Na+) or potassium (K+) to form salts such as sodium tetraphenylborate (Na[Ph4B]) or potassium tetraphenylborate (K[Ph4B]).
Precipitation Reactions: Tetraphenylborate is often used to precipitate cations from solution. When tetraphenylborate is added to a solution containing a cation that forms an insoluble tetraphenylborate salt, the cation will precipitate out of the solution. This can be a useful method for separating and analyzing cations in solution.
Grignard Reactions: Tetraphenylborate can react with organomagnesium compounds known as Grignard reagents. The resulting reaction can yield various organoboron compounds, which can be used in organic synthesis.
Transition Metal Complex Formation: Tetraphenylborate can also form complexes with transition metal cations. These complexes can have interesting properties and may be used in catalysis or as intermediates in chemical reactions.
Redox Reactions: Depending on the specific conditions and reactants, tetraphenylborate can participate in redox reactions, either as an oxidizing or reducing agent.
Hydrolysis: In the presence of water, tetraphenylborate can undergo hydrolysis reactions to produce boron-containing compounds and phenols. The specific products depend on reaction conditions.
Substitution Reactions: Tetraphenylborate can undergo substitution reactions, where one or more of the phenyl groups are replaced by other substituents, such as alkyl or aryl groups.
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Potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate
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