Home Products Cited in Publications Worldwide A pH-Responsive Liquid Crystal Hydrogel Actuator with Calcium-Induced Reprogrammable Shape Fixing
ACS Appl. Polym. Mater.,2022,4(2):1298-1304.
Houben, Simon J. A.; Lugger, Sean J. D.; van Raak, Roel J. H.; Schenning, Albert P. H. J.
Soft polymer actuators have myriad applications and have therefore gained considerable attention in recent years. However, it remains challenging to prepare soft actuators with predefined shapes. Here, a bilayer polymer actuator with a (re)programmable shape is prepared from a microporous anisotropic polypropylene scaffold and a thin, pH-responsive liquid crystalline network (LCN) layer. The hydrogen bonds between dimerized benzoic acid derivatives in the LCN can be disrupted by an alk. treatment, resulting in a pH-responsive LCN hydrogel layer. The pH-responsive actuation is governed by both the anisotropic mech. properties of the scaffold and the cross-link d. of the LCN hydrogel. Ca2+ ions can be used to chem. cross-link the actuator resulting in an initial programmed shape. The shape fixing can be reversed by removing the Ca2+ ions with an EDTA (EDTA) solution The shape fixing can be performed locally, resulting in pH-responsive actuators with three-dimensional initial configurations of choice.
polyolefins ; soft actuators ; pH-responsive materials ; reprogrammable ; liquid crystal polymers ; hydrogels ; hydrogen bond