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CAS No. : | 66107-32-2 | MDL No. : | MFCD00973310 |
Formula : | C8H4F3NO3S | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | KKETVWGQXANCHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 251.18 | Pubchem ID : | 550182 |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8 |
Precautionary Statements: | P501-P234-P264-P280-P390-P303+P361+P353-P301+P330+P331-P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P406-P405 | UN#: | 3265 |
Hazard Statements: | H314-H290 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | Stage #1: With tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; diisopropopylaminoborane; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; for 12 h; Inert atmosphere Stage #2: With methanol In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Inert atmosphere |
General procedure: Triphenylphosphene (0.131 g, 0.5 mmol, 20 mol percent), p-iodoanisol (0.585 g, 2.5 mmol), and triethylamine (1.78 mL, 12.5 mmol) were added to a 50 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a sidearm, condenser, and stir bar. This solution was then degassed by alternating vacuum and argon three times. Palladium dichloride (0.023 g, 0.13 mmol, 5 mol percent) was then added under positive argon pressure. After stirring at room temperature for 15 min, diisopropylaminoborane (5 mL, 1 M solution in THF, 5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was degassed again by alternating vacuum and argon three times. The reaction solution was then heated to reflux. After 12 h of reflux the reaction was cooled to 0 °C and 6 mL of methanol was added through the condenser slowly (Caution: exothermic reaction with evolution of hydrogen). After 15 min of stirring all the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield a black solid. This solid was dissolved with sodium hydroxide (3 M, 8 mL) and subsequently washed with hexanes (3.x.10 mL). The aqueous layer was then cooled to 0 °C (ice bath) and acidified to pH <=1 with concentrated HCl, with the boronic acid usually precipitating out as a white solid. The aqueous fraction was then extracted with diethyl ether (3.x.10 mL). The organic fractions were combined, dried with magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure yielding a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | EXAMPLE 17 N-(4-Cyanophenyl)morpholine STR18 General procedure A with 50.0 mg (0.199 mmol) of 4-cyanophenyltriflate and 26.0 μl (0.299 mmol) of morpholine gave N-(4-cyanophenyl)morpholine as a white solid (31 mg, 82% yield). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With tetrakis(triethylphosphite)nickel(0); N-Methyldicyclohexylamine; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; In toluene; at 100℃; for 18h;Sealed tube; | General procedure: A flame-dried Schlenk tube was charged sequentially with the corresponding aryl triflate, nickel catalyst (Ni[P(OPh)3]4 or Ni[P(OEt)3]4), diphosphine ligand (dppf or dppe), and Cy2NMe. The mixture was dissolved in toluene or 1,4-dioxane (~6mL mmol-1), followed by the addition of butyl vinyl ether. The reaction vessel was sealed, and stirred at 100 C for 18 h in a preheated oil bath. For the hydrolysis step, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature (RT), and then treated with 6M HCl (~6mL mmol-1). The mixture was stirred vigorously at RT for 1 h. After dilution with Et2O (10 mL), the organic layer was separated and fused onto silica gel. Purification by flash column chromatography on silica gave the desired ketone products. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With pyridine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃;Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | General procedure: To a flame-dried 25 mL round-bottom flask fitted with a rubber septum and equipped with a magnetic stir bar was added phenol (1.0 equiv). The contents were evacuated and backfilled three times with nitrogen. Anhydrous DCM (0.7 M) and distilled pyridine (4.2 equiv) were added via syringe and the stirred solution was cooled in an ice bath for 10 min. Triflic anhydride (1.4 equiv) was added dropwise over 5 min. The reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature. After 10-14 h, the reaction was diluted with Et2O (30 mL) and quenched with 1 M aqueous HCl (30 mL). The organic layer was extracted. The organic layer washed with water (2 x 25mL), then brine (25 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated via rotary evaporation. The aryl triflate was purified by flash chromatography (gradient 2-20% EtOAc/hexanes over 45 column volumes. |
With pyridine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 25℃; for 12h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: After phenols and pyridine were dissolved in dry DCM, triflic anhydridewas added slowly by syringe over 5 min at 0 C. Then the reaction mixture was allowed to bewarmed up to 25 C and further stirred at 25 C for 12 h. After the reaction mixture was quenche dwith water, the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 and the combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then filtrated. The products were purified by regular flash chromatography (petroleumether/EtOAc mixtures) [10]. | |
With pyridine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 25℃; for 12h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Under N2 atmosphere, phenols and pyridine were dissolved in dry CH2Cl2, then, triflic anhydride was added slowly by syringe over 5 min at 0C. Then the reaction mixture was allowed to be warmed up to 25C and further stirred at 25C for 12 h. After the reaction mixture was quenched with water, the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 and the combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then filtrated. The products were purified by regular flash chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc mixtures).1 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
21% | Method A 4-Trifluoromethanesulfonylbenzonitrile 21 (126 mg, 0.500 mmol), phenylboronic acid 22 (106.8 mg, 0.6 mmol), (dppf)Ni[P(OPh)3]2 (30.6 mg, 0.0250 mmol), DPPF (13.9 mg, 0.0250 mmol), and potassium phosphate (424 mg, 2.00 mmol) were dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (3 mL) and stirred in a sealed vessel at 100 C under nitrogen for 16 h. The reaction was cooled to RT and water was added (3 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (35 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (25 mL) and dried with MgSO4. After filtration, the solvent was removed unde rreduced pressure to give a yellow-brown oil, which was subjected to column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc 100 : 0 - 97 : 3) to afford a yellow solid, which was then stirred with H2O2 (3mL of a 30% w/w aqueous solution) for 30 min. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (23 mL), dried over MgSO4, and filtered through a plug of silica to afford 4-phenyl benzonitrile 23 as a white solid (18.4 mg, 21 %). The spectral data were in accordance with those reported in the literature.[66] δH (CDCl3, 500 MHz) 7.68 (2H, d, J 8.5, Ar-H), 7.72 (2H, d, J 8.0, Ar-H), 7.59 (2H, d, J 7.5, Ar-H), 7.48 (2H, dd, J 7.5,7, Ar-H), 7.42 (1H, d, J 7.5,7, Ar-H). δC (CDCl3, 125 MHz): 145.7, 139.2, 132.6, 128.7, 127.8, 127.3, 119.0, 110.9. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With copper(I) iodide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; In water; | EXAMPLE 7 In a four necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirrer, <strong>[66107-32-2]4-cyano-1-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxybenzene</strong> (6.4 g, 0.026 mol), 4-(1-trans-pentenyl)phenylacetylene (3.4 g, 0.02 mol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium chloride (0.15 g), cuprous iodide (0.15 g), triphenylphosphine (0.6 g), triethylamine (20 ml) and N-methylpiperazine (30 ml) were charged and refluxed under nitrogen atmosphere for 6 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured in water (100 ml) and extracted with toluene (100 ml). The toluene layer was washed with 3% hydrochloric acid and then water, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain a pale yellow residue. Then, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: toluene-hexane) to obtain 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-[4-(1-trans-pentenyl)phenyl]acetylene (4.5 g). Yield: 83%. Optical anisotropy value Δn of 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-[4-(1-trans-pentenyl)phenyl]acetylene: 0.523. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With N-butylamine; | EXAMPLE 18 N-Butyl-4-aminobenzonitrile STR19 General procedure B using 62.4 mg (0.248 mmol) of 4-cyanophenyltriflate and 36.8 μl (0.373 mmol) of n-butylamine gave 95% yield of N-butyl-4-aminobenzonitrile after silica gel chromatography using a gradient of 5 to 15% ethyl acetate in hexanes. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | General procedure: Triphenylphosphene (0.131 g, 0.5 mmol, 20 mol %), p-iodoanisol (0.585 g, 2.5 mmol), and triethylamine (1.78 mL, 12.5 mmol) were added to a 50 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a sidearm, condenser, and stir bar. This solution was then degassed by alternating vacuum and argon three times. Palladium dichloride (0.023 g, 0.13 mmol, 5 mol %) was then added under positive argon pressure. After stirring at room temperature for 15 min, diisopropylaminoborane (5 mL, 1 M solution in THF, 5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was degassed again by alternating vacuum and argon three times. The reaction solution was then heated to reflux. After 12 h of reflux the reaction was cooled to 0 C and 6 mL of methanol was added through the condenser slowly (Caution: exothermic reaction with evolution of hydrogen). After 15 min of stirring all the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield a black solid. This solid was dissolved with sodium hydroxide (3 M, 8 mL) and subsequently washed with hexanes (3×10 mL). The aqueous layer was then cooled to 0 C (ice bath) and acidified to pH ≤1 with concentrated HCl, with the boronic acid usually precipitating out as a white solid. The aqueous fraction was then extracted with diethyl ether (3×10 mL). The organic fractions were combined, dried with magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure yielding a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | General procedure: To a stirred solution of DIAD (1.2 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) at 0 C,NaH (0.05 g, 1.2 mmol) was added in portions over 20 min.Then, the aryl O-triflate (1.0 mmol), LiI (134 mg, 1mmol), andCu2O (15 mg, 0.1 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture,which was stirred at 80 C for 8 h under N2. The reaction wascooled and quenched by adding CH2Cl2 (2 mL) and sat. aq NH4Cl(3 mL). The mixture was stirred for an additional 30 min, andtwo layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extractedwith CH2Cl2 (3 × 2 mL), the combined organic layers were driedover MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residuewas purified by chromatography (silica gel; hexane-EtOAc, 3:1)to give the product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); sodium carbonate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 80℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Under a N2 atmosphere, 0.2 mmol aryl triflate 1a, 0.2 mmol Ph2P(O)H 2a,10 mol% Ni(COD)2, 10 mol% dppf,1.0 equiv Na2CO3 and 2 mL dioxane were charged into a 10 mL schlenck tube. The mixturewas stirred at 80 C for 20 h. After removal of the volatile, the residues were passed through a short silica chromatography (particlesize 37-54 mm, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate as eluent) toafford analytically pure organophosphorus compounds 3. Purification by chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc = 1:1) afforded 3h (52.1 mg, 86%) as a white solid. Rf = 0.31 (petroleum ether/EtOAc = 1:1); 1H NMR (400 MHz CDCl3): δ 7.83-7.75 (m, 4H), 7.68-7.58 (m, 6H), 7.52-7.48 (m, 4H). 13C NMR (100 MHz CDCl3): δ 138.30 (d, JC-P = 98.6 Hz), 132.65 (d, JC-P = 9.4 Hz), 132.62 (d, JC-P = 3.4 Hz), 132.04 (d, JC-P = 12.7 Hz), 132.02 (d, JC-P = 9.9 Hz), 131.00 (d, JC-P = 105.1 Hz), 128.87 (d, JC-P = 12.2 Hz), 117.90 (d, JC-P = 1.3 Hz), 115.67 (d, JC-P = 3.1 Hz). 31P NMR (162 MHz CDCl3): δ 28.19 ppm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
28% | With nickel(II) bromide dimethoxyethane; manganese; bathophenanthroline; lithium bromide; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20 - 40℃;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To a suspension of NiBr2·glyme (3.1 mg, 10 μmol), bathophenanthroline (3.9 mg, 12 μmol), manganese (22 mg, 0.40 mmol), and LiBr (26mg, 0.30 mmol) in DMF (0.4 mL) were added 2-naphthyl nonaflate (3a; 85.3 mg, 0.200 mmol) and 1-iodobutane (34.2 μL, 0.300 mmol) at r.t. After stirring for 14 h at 40 C, the mixture was cooled to r.t. and to this was added aqueous phosphate buffer (pH 7.4, ca. 2 mL). The mixturewas extracted with Et2O (3 × ca. 2 mL) and the combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, n-hexane) to give 2a |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 24h; | General procedure: A mixture of phenol (0.45 g, 5 mmol), trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride (0.8 mL, 7.5 mmol) and Et3N (1.4 mL, 10 mmol) in THF (30 mL) was stirred at 0 C for 24 h. The solvent was evaporated and to the resulting residue were added H2O (20 mL) and EtOAc (20 mL). The organic phase was decanted and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/EtOAc, 4:1) gave the pure triflate in 85% yield (191 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With copper(l) iodide; sulfur; sodium t-butanolate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 120℃; for 1h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: A one-necked flask was charged with CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), NaOt-Bu (376 mg, 4.0 mmol), S8 (16 mg, 0.5 mmol), phenolic ester (1 mmol), anhyd DMF (2 mL) under an inert atmosphere. The mixture was magnetically stirred and heated at 120 C for the appropriate reaction time (Table 6). After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to r.t. H2O (4 mL) was added and the product was extracted with EtOAc (3 × 4 mL) and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silica gel (n-hexane/EtOAc) gave the desired symmetrical diaryl sulfides in 75-93% yields. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With copper(l) iodide; sulfur; sodium t-butanolate; at 60 - 80℃; for 4h; | General procedure: A one-necked flask was charged with CuI (30 mg, 0.15 mmol), NaOt-Bu (376 mg, 4.0 mmol), S8 (47 mg, 1.5 mmol), phenolic ester (1 mmol), arylboronic acid (1.1 mmol), and PEG200 (2 mL). The mixture was magnetically stirred and heated at 60-80 C for the appropriate reaction time (Table 2). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to r.t. H2O (4 mL) was added and the product was extracted with EtOAc (3 × 4 mL) and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silicagel (n-hexane/EtOAc) gave the desired unsymmetrical diaryl sulfides in 74-95% yields. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With copper(l) iodide; sulfur; sodium t-butanolate; at 60 - 80℃; for 5h; | General procedure: A one-necked flask was charged with CuI (30 mg, 0.15 mmol), NaOt-Bu (376 mg, 4.0 mmol), S8 (47 mg, 1.5 mmol), phenolic ester (1 mmol), arylboronic acid (1.1 mmol), and PEG200 (2 mL). The mixture was magnetically stirred and heated at 60-80 C for the appropriate reaction time (Table 2). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to r.t. H2O (4 mL) was added and the product was extracted with EtOAc (3 × 4 mL) and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silicagel (n-hexane/EtOAc) gave the desired unsymmetrical diaryl sulfides in 74-95% yields. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With potassium fluoride; copper diacetate; potassium carbonate; sulfur; at 80℃; for 0.5h; | General procedure: A one-necked flask was charged with Cu(OAc)2 (30 mg, 0.15 mmol), K2CO3 (414 mg, 3.0 mmol), S8 (48 mg, 1.5 mmol), KF (180 mg, 3 mmol), phenolic ester (1 mmol), triphenyltin chloride (0.35 mmol), and PEG200 (1.5 mL). The mixture was magnetically stirred and heatedat 80 C for the appropriate reaction time (Table 4). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to r.t. H2O (4 mL) was added and the product was extracted with EtOAc (3 × 4 mL) and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent and purification by column chromatography on silica gel (n-hexane/EtOAc) gave the desired phenyl aryl sulfides in 79-94% yields. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; sodium formate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To a flame-dried 0.5-dram vial fitted with a rubber septum and equipped with a magnetic stir bar was added aryl triflate (1.0 equiv), Pd2dba3 (10 mol %), TBAC (1.5 equiv) and NaHCO2 (1.2 equiv). The contents were evacuated and backfilled three times with argon. 2,3-Dihydrofuran (DHF) (5.2 equiv) and DMF (0.7 M) was added via syringe and the reaction vial was sealed with a screw-top cap. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14-16 hours. The reaction was diluted with Et2O (3 mL) and filtered through a 3 cm pad of silica, flushing with 35 mL of Et2O. The solution was concentrated via rotary evaporation. The reductive-Heck product was isolated by flash chromatography (gradient 2 to 20% EtOAc/hexanes). NOTE: The reaction is sensitive to water. Precaution to exclude moisture from hydroscopic reagents must be taken. DMF was degassed and dried over 3 Å molecular sieves and was stored under argon for up to one week. NaHCO2 was dried in a scintillation vial and lightly heated with a laboratory heat gun under vacuum. It was stored in a dry-box with Drierite (CaSO4) desiccant for up to 1 week. 2,3-Dihydrofuran was purified via short-path distillation under argon. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With (S)-3-(tert-butyl)-4-(2,6-dimethoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d][1,3]oxaphosphole; caesium carbonate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); In toluene; at 60℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | General procedure: All reactions were conducted in 10 mL glass vials fitted with crimpcap septum caps. The reaction vial, equipped with a magnetic stir bar, was charged under an N2 atmosphere with 3-methyl-N-phenylindolin-2-one (24) (100 mg, 0.45 mmol), the aryl triflate (1.1 equiv),Pd(dba)2 (25 mg, 0.045 mmol), Me2-BI-DIME (32) (18 mg, 0.053mmol), Cs2CO3 (291 mg, 0.894 mmol). Degassed (Ar sparged) toluene(1.0 mL) was charged to the vial which was then sealed with a crimpcap septum. The vial was heated at 60 C for 24 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered through a Celite pad with EtOAc (5 mL) as eluent. The filtered solution waswashed with H2O (5 mL), dried over MgSO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified using a 12 g silica column (30% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
17% | With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | General procedure: A mixture of <strong>[66107-32-2]4-cyanophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate</strong> (1.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.03mmol, 6.74 mg), DPPF (0.066, 36.59 mg), allyl(triethyl)silane or allyl(dimethylphenyl)silane (3 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.0 mmol, 276.42 mg) and acetonitrile (4 mL) was heated under nitrogen in an oven-dried and heavy-walled sealed tube at 80 C. Reactions were completed after 20 h. The reaction mixture was allowed tocool, diluted with water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers were thereafter washed with brine and concentrated under reduced pressure. The products were purified by flash column chromatography. 44.51 mg, 17% yield, colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.61 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.47 (m, 2H), 5.17 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 5.03 (d, J = 1.1Hz, 1H), 2.02 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 2H), 0.84 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 9H), 0.40 (q, J = 7.9 Hz, 6H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 147.9, 145.7, 132.2, 127.1, 119.1, 113.3, 110.9, 20.8, 7.4, 3.4. IR (neat, cm-1) 724(s), 754(m), 781(m), 843(s), 888(m), 1019(m), 1159(w), 1236(w), 1608(m), 2221(m), 2958(w). HRMS (APCI) Calcd for C16H24NSi+ [M+H]+ 258.1673; Found 258.1674. 80.21 mg, 30% yield, colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.52 - 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.35 (m, 4H), 7.34 - 7.26 (m, 3H), 5.20 (s, 1H), 4.98 (s, 1H), 2.23 (s, 2H), 0.18 (s, 6H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 147.2, 144.8, 138.1, 133.6, 132.0, 129.3, 127.9, 127.1, 119.1, 113.8, 110.8, 25.3, -3.0. IR (neat, cm-1) 698(m), 727(m), 834(s), 890(w), 941(w), 1114(m), 1161(w), 1251(m), 1426(w), 1503(w), 1605(m), 2226(m), 2956(w). HRMS (APCI) Calcd for C18H20NSi+ [M+H]+ 278.1360; Found 278.1361. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | General procedure: A mixture of <strong>[66107-32-2]4-cyanophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate</strong> (1.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.03mmol, 6.74 mg), DPPF (0.066, 36.59 mg), allyl(triethyl)silane or allyl(dimethylphenyl)silane (3 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.0 mmol, 276.42 mg) and acetonitrile (4 mL) was heated under nitrogen in an oven-dried and heavy-walled sealed tube at 80 C. Reactions were completed after 20 h. The reaction mixture was allowed tocool, diluted with water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers were thereafter washed with brine and concentrated under reduced pressure. The products were purified by flash column chromatography. 44.51 mg, 17% yield, colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.61 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.47 (m, 2H), 5.17 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 5.03 (d, J = 1.1Hz, 1H), 2.02 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 2H), 0.84 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 9H), 0.40 (q, J = 7.9 Hz, 6H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 147.9, 145.7, 132.2, 127.1, 119.1, 113.3, 110.9, 20.8, 7.4, 3.4. IR (neat, cm-1) 724(s), 754(m), 781(m), 843(s), 888(m), 1019(m), 1159(w), 1236(w), 1608(m), 2221(m), 2958(w). HRMS (APCI) Calcd for C16H24NSi+ [M+H]+ 258.1673; Found 258.1674. 80.21 mg, 30% yield, colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.52 - 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.41 - 7.35 (m, 4H), 7.34 - 7.26 (m, 3H), 5.20 (s, 1H), 4.98 (s, 1H), 2.23 (s, 2H), 0.18 (s, 6H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 147.2, 144.8, 138.1, 133.6, 132.0, 129.3, 127.9, 127.1, 119.1, 113.8, 110.8, 25.3, -3.0. IR (neat, cm-1) 698(m), 727(m), 834(s), 890(w), 941(w), 1114(m), 1161(w), 1251(m), 1426(w), 1503(w), 1605(m), 2226(m), 2956(w). HRMS (APCI) Calcd for C18H20NSi+ [M+H]+ 278.1360; Found 278.1361. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | To a 25 mL flask, 3-sulfolene (2.2 mmol) and potassium tert-butoxide (224 mg, 2 mmol) were added freshly-distilled tetrahydrofuran (4 mL), and the reaction mixture (sulfinate suspension) was stirred for 1 h at rt. An oven-dried 35 mL glass pressure tube containing an elliptical rare-earth stir bar was purged with argon through a glass pipet for 5 min. Palladium acetate (11 mg, 0.05 mmol, 5 mol%) and dppbz (36 mg, 0.08 mmol, 8 mol%, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene) were added, followed by freshly-distilled tetrahydrofuran (4 mL). The pressure tube was capped with a septum that was connected to an argon line and a gas-bubbler, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min at rt. Potassium bicarbonate (200 mg, 2 mmol) was added. Then, the sulfinate suspension mixture was added by means of a pipette. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min at rt, and an aryl sulfonate (1 mmol) was added. The pressure tube was sealed with a PTFE screw cap, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at rt. The temperature was then allowed to gradually reach 100 C over 20 min, and the reaction mixture was vigorously stirred for 14-36 h at 100 C. For work-up, the reaction mixture was cooled to rt, and a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (4 mL) was added, followed by ethyl acetate (20 mL). The reaction mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate (4 × 10 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/hexane or diethyl ether/pentane) to give the 1,3-diene product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With potassium phosphate; In toluene; at 100℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | This embodiment provides a method for preparing 4-cyanophenyl diphenylphosphinate, as follows: Under a nitrogen atmosphere, Add 0.30 mmol of diphenylphosphine oxide to the reactor, 0.20mmol <strong>[66107-32-2]4-cyanophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate</strong>, 0.50mmol potassium phosphate, 1.5mL toluene solvent, after sealing the tube and heating to 100 C, continue stirring for 20 h, Stop the reaction, cool to room temperature, wash with water to remove excess alkali and generated salts, The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane to obtain an organic phase, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product was separated by column chromatography to obtain the target product, and the separation yield was 78%. |
78% | With potassium phosphate; In toluene; at 100℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | General procedure: Under N2 atmosphere, 0.2 mmol phenyl triflate 1a, 0.3 mmol Ph2P(O)H 2a, 2.5 equiv K3PO4 and 2 mL toluene were charged into a 10 mL schlenk tube. The mixture was stirred at 100C for 20 h. After removal of the volatile, the residues were passed through a short silica chromatography (particle size 37~54 mm, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate as eluent) to afford analytically pure organophosphorus compounds 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
33% | With triethylsilane; 1,5-bis-(diphenylphosphino)pentane; palladium diacetate; sodium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | General procedure: CAUTION To avoid an unexpected leak of toxic CO and an increase in the internal pressure of the reaction vessel, all reactions should be conducted behind a blast shield in a well-ventilated fume hood. Pd(OAc)2 (2.2 mg, 10.0 mmol, 5.00 mol%), DPPF (8.3 mg, 15.0 mmol, 7.50 mol%), 2 (63.4 mg, 0.300 mmol, 1.50 equiv), and MeCN (1.00 mL) were added to an oven-dried, 10-mL test tube with a septum containing a magnetic stirring bar. The tube was evacuated and backfilled with Ar three times. Aryl triflate 1 (0.200 mmol), Et3SiH (47.8 mL, 0.300 mmol, 1.50 equiv), and Na2CO3 (31.8 mg, 0.300 mmol, 1.50 equiv) were added to the mixture under Ar flow. The tube was tightly screw-capped and heated to 80 C in an oil bath. The mixture was stirred for 16 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 and H2O, extracted with CH2Cl2 from aqueous layer, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. After the 1H NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture with a small amount of 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene as an internal standard, the obtained residue was purified by preparative TLC (SiO2, developed with hexane/EtOAc mixture). The desired aldehyde was eluted just after finishing the development of the preparative TLC plate to prevent undesirable oxidation to carboxylic acid on SiO2. Further purification by recycling preparative HPLC afforded the analytically pure product. The 1-mmol scale experiment was conducted in a 26-mL test tube. |
Tags: 66107-32-2 synthesis path| 66107-32-2 SDS| 66107-32-2 COA| 66107-32-2 purity| 66107-32-2 application| 66107-32-2 NMR| 66107-32-2 COA| 66107-32-2 structure
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H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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