Structure of H-β-Tyr-OH
CAS No.: 6049-54-3
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CAS No. : | 6049-54-3 |
Formula : | C9H11NO3 |
M.W : | 181.19 |
SMILES Code : | NC(CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
MDL No. : | MFCD00181810 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With ammonium acetate; In butan-1-ol;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of appropriate aldehyde 2.40 g (1-15), 2.44 g ofmalonic acid and 3.54 g of ammonium acetate (1:1.1:2.3), in 200mLof the 1-butanol was refluxed for 1.5-2 h until the evolution of CO2ceased. The precipitate formed was filtered and washed withboiling 1-butanol (2 x 50 mL), boiling ethanol (2 x 50 mL) and100mL of water. Precipitates were dried at 80-100 C for 8-10 h.Purity of product was checked by TLC, and yield obtained about65-80% in each reaction. |
65% | To a 2 liter three-mouth flask in of hydroxy benzaldehyde (100 g, 0 . 82 µM), ammonia acetate (126 g, 1 . 64 µM) and volume than 97.5% of ethanol (1.2 L). 40 C when stirring 30 minutes; then adding malonic acid (170 g, 1 . 64 µM), heating reflux for 60 hours. After cooling to room temperature, filtering and separating the white solid, for the volume ratio of 1:1 of ethanol and water mixed solution (100 ml) washing, vacuum drying to obtain a white solid, compound 1 (88.8 g, 0 . 53 µM, 65%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium acetate; acetic acid; at 100℃; for 1h; | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)propanoic acid (55.1). At 100 C., 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran (8.5 mmol) was added to a mixture of <strong>[6049-54-3]3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid</strong> (7.7 mmol) and sodium acetate (46 mmol) in acetic acid (34 mL). After stirring for 1 h, acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (300 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified via column chromatography (10% methanol in dichloromethane) to compound 55.1. LC-MS (neg.) m/e: 230.2 (M-H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With thionyl chloride; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; | (i) Thionyl chloride (4.3 ml) was added to methanol (50 ml) cooled in an ice-salt bath. 3-Amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (9.7 g) was added and the mixture allowed to reach ambient temperature and then refluxed for 2 hours. The solvent was removed by evaporation in vacuo to give a gummy solid (12.8 g) which was used without further purification. A solution of di-t-butyldicarbonate (5.8 g) in dichloromethane (50 ml) was added to a stirred mixture of the gummy solid (5.75 g) and potassium hydrogen carbonate (6.2 g) in water (20 ml). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The organic layer was separated and washed with water (10 ml), 1M hydrochloric acid solution (10 ml), saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 ml), water (10 ml) and dried (MgSO4). The solvent was evaporated to give methyl 3-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate as a solid; m.p. 119-120 C.; NMR(d6 DMSO): 1.34(s,9H), 2.54-2.78(m,2H), 3.53(s,3H), 4.7-4.9(q,1H), 6.67(d,2H), 7.08(d,2H), 7.28(brd,1H), 9.24(brs,1H). | |
With thionyl chloride; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; | (i) Thionyl chloride (4.3 ml) was added to methanol (50 ml) cooled in an ice-salt bath. 3-Amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (9.7 g) was added and the mixture allowed to reach ambient temperature and then refluxed for 2 hours. The solvent was removed by evaporation in vacuo to give a gummy solid (12.8 g) which was used without further purification. A solution of di-t-butyldicarbonate (5.8 g) in dichloromethane (50 ml) was added to a stirred mixture of the gummy solid (5.75 g) and potassium hydrogen carbonate (6.2 g) in water (20 ml). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The organic layer was separated and washed with water (10 ml), 1M hydrochloric acid solution (10 ml), saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 ml), water (10 ml) and dried (MgSO4). The solvent was evaporated to give methyl 3-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate as a solid; m.p. 119-120 C.; NMR(d6 DMSO): 1.34(s,9H), 2.54-2.78(m,2H), 3.53(s,3H), 4.7-4.9(q,1H), 6.67(d,2H), 7.08(d,2H), 7.28(brd, 1H), 9.24(brs,1H). | |
With thionyl chloride; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; | (i) Thionyl chloride (4.3 ml) was added to methanol (50 ml) cooled in an ice-salt bath. 3-Amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (9.7 g) was added and the mixture allowed to reach ambient temperature and then refluxed for 2 hours. The solvent was removed by evaporation in vacuo to give a gummy solid (12.8 g) which was used without further purification. A solution of di-t-butyldicarbonate (5.8 g) in dichloromethane (50 ml) was added to a stirred mixture of the gummy solid (5.75 g) and potassium hydrogen carbonate (6.2 g) in water (20 ml). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The organic layer was separated and washed with water (10 ml), 1M hydrochloric acid solution (10 ml), saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 ml), water (10 ml) and dried (MgSO4). The solvent was evaporated to give methyl 3-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate as a solid; m.p. 119-120 C.; NMR(d6 DMSO): 1.34(s,9H), 2.54-2.78(m,2H), 3.53(s,3H), 4.7-4.9(q,1H), 6.67(d,2H), 7.08(d,2H), 7.28(brd,1H), 9.24(brs,1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With thionyl chloride; at 0 - 20℃; for 20h; | 5.298 g (29.24 mmol) commercial <strong>[6049-54-3]3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid</strong> were suspended in 136 ml methanol, the mixture cooled to 0 C and 3.20 ml (43.86 mmol) thionyl chloride were slowly added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours and concentrated. The residue was treated with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with dichloromethane and dichloromethane/2-propanol 8:2. The organic part was concentrated to give 5.09 g (80 %) <strong>[6049-54-3]3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid</strong> methyl ester. UPLC (ACN-HCOOH): Rt. = 0.45 min MS (ES*): m/e = 179.07 (M + H+-NH3) MS (ES -): m/e = 240.30 (M + HCOO-) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
236.18 mg; 232.7 mg | With perchloric acid; at 15 - 20℃; for 1.5h; | 1.00 g (5.52 mmol) commercial 3-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionic acid were suspended in 20 ml tert-butyl acetate and the mixture cooled to 15 C. 0.90 ml (11.10 mmol) perchloric acid were slowly added and the mixture stirred at 20 C for 1.5 hours. The solution was extracted with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The aqueous layer was brought to pH=8 with sodium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic parts were combined, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to yield 1.0 g (60 %) racemic <strong>[6049-54-3]3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid</strong> tert-butyl ester. This was separated into the enantiomers by HPLC: System: 2x Labomatic Pumpe HD-3000, Labomatic AS-3000, Knauer DAD 2600, Labomatic Labcol Vario 4000 Plus Column: Chiralpak AD-H 5pm 250x50 mm Solvent: Hexane / IPA 90:10+ 0.1% Diethylamine Flow: 100 mL/min Temperature: RT UPLC (ACN-NH3): Rt. = 0.81 min MS (ES m/e = 239.18 (M + H+) MS (ES-): m/e = 236.18 (M - H), 282.18 (M + HCOO-) Optical rotation (P2000 Polarimeter, CHCl3): [α]D = -13.6 +/- 0.11 Literature: [α]D = -8.5 ( Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 18 (2007) 1554-1566, 3.6.72 Compound (S)-46) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | With triethylamine; In water; acetone; at 20℃; for 2h;Cooling with ice; | To the 3 liter three-mouth flask in adding compound 1 (170 g, 0 . 94 µM), triethylamine (285 g, 2.8 µM) and the volume ratio of 1:1 of acetone, water mixed solution (1.7 L). In ice by adding two carbon acid tert-butyl ester (305 g, 1.4 µM), stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction liquid petroleum ether (500 ml x 3) extraction, the aqueous phase is 1 M hydrochloric acid to pH equal to 2, then ethyl acetate (500 ml x 3) extraction. The combined organic phase, respectively for 1 M hydrochloric acid (200 ml), saturated saline solution (500 ml) washing, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The filtrate turns on lathe does, to obtain white solid, compound 2 (259 g, 0 . 92 µM, 98%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | at 250℃; | General procedure: Compounds in three series (16-60) were synthesized by fusedreaction. Equimolar (1:1) amount of appropriate 3-amino-3-arylpropionic acids and phthalic anhydride (series B), trimelliticanhydride (series C) and 4-methylphthalic anhydride (series D)were grinded to form homogenised mixture. The mixture wastaken in 50 mL reaction flask and placed in oil bath at 250 C, untilthe mixture fused. The reaction flask was kept at room temperaturefor 30 min and product was obtained. The product was recrystallizedin methanol and washed with acetone and chloroform. Purityof productwas checked by TLC, and yield obtained about 85-90% ineach reaction. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | at 250℃; | General procedure: Compounds in three series (16-60) were synthesized by fusedreaction. Equimolar (1:1) amount of appropriate 3-amino-3-arylpropionic acids and phthalic anhydride (series B), trimelliticanhydride (series C) and 4-methylphthalic anhydride (series D)were grinded to form homogenised mixture. The mixture wastaken in 50 mL reaction flask and placed in oil bath at 250 C, untilthe mixture fused. The reaction flask was kept at room temperaturefor 30 min and product was obtained. The product was recrystallizedin methanol and washed with acetone and chloroform. Purityof productwas checked by TLC, and yield obtained about 85-90% ineach reaction. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | at 250℃; | General procedure: Compounds in three series (16-60) were synthesized by fusedreaction. Equimolar (1:1) amount of appropriate 3-amino-3-arylpropionic acids and phthalic anhydride (series B), trimelliticanhydride (series C) and 4-methylphthalic anhydride (series D)were grinded to form homogenised mixture. The mixture wastaken in 50 mL reaction flask and placed in oil bath at 250 C, untilthe mixture fused. The reaction flask was kept at room temperaturefor 30 min and product was obtained. The product was recrystallizedin methanol and washed with acetone and chloroform. Purityof productwas checked by TLC, and yield obtained about 85-90% ineach reaction. |