55876-82-9|Ethyl 5-methylpicolinate| Ambeed

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Quality Control of [ 55876-82-9 ] Purity: 97% SDS Specification

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Product Details of [ 55876-82-9 ]

CAS No. :	55876-82-9
Formula :	C₉H₁₁NO₂
M.W :	165.19
SMILES Code :	O=C(OCC)C1=NC=C(C)C=C1
MDL No. :	MFCD10566273
InChI Key :	QURWMBHAPRCRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Pubchem ID :	12243769

Safety of [ 55876-82-9 ]

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:	Warning
Hazard Statements:	H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:	P261-P305+P351+P338

Computational Chemistry of [ 55876-82-9 ] Show Less

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms	12
Num. arom. heavy atoms	6
Fraction Csp3	0.33
Num. rotatable bonds	3
Num. H-bond acceptors	3.0
Num. H-bond donors	0.0
Molar Refractivity	45.29
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from Ertl P. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.	39.19 Å²

Lipophilicity

Log P_o/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from Daina A et al. 2014 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	2.23
Log P_o/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by XLOGP program, version 3.2.2, courtesy of CCBG, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry	2.41
Log P_o/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from Wildman SA and Crippen GM. 1999 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	1.57
Log P_o/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from Moriguchi I. et al. 1992 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Moriguchi I. et al. 1994 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Lipinski PA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.	0.98
Log P_o/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com	1.98
Consensus Log P_o/w? Consensus Log P_o/w: Average of all five predictions	1.83

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from Delaney JS. 2004 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	-2.55
Solubility	0.461 mg/ml ; 0.00279 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from Ali J. et al. 2012 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	-2.88
Solubility	0.22 mg/ml ; 0.00133 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com	-2.88
Solubility	0.215 mg/ml ; 0.0013 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg	High
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg	Yes
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) and tested on 415 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.72 / AUC=0.77 External: ACC=0.88 / AUC=0.94	No
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) and tested on 3000 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.83 / AUC=0.90 External: ACC=0.84 / AUC=0.91	Yes
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) and tested on 3000 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.86 External: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.87	No
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) and tested on 2075 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.71 / AUC=0.81	No
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) and tested on 1068 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.79 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.81 / AUC=0.87	No
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) and tested on 2579 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.77 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.86	No
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from Potts RO and Guy RH. 1992 Pharm. Res.	-5.6 cm/s

Druglikeness

Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from Lipinski CA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. MW ≤ 500 MLOGP ≤ 4.15 N or O ≤ 10 NH or OH ≤ 5	0.0
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from Ghose AK. et al. 1999 J. Comb. Chem. 160 ≤ MW ≤ 480 -0.4 ≤ WLOGP ≤ 5.6 40 ≤ MR ≤ 130 20 ≤ atoms ≤ 70	None
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from Veber DF. et al. 2002 J. Med. Chem. Rotatable bonds ≤ 10 TPSA ≤ 140	0.0
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from Egan WJ. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem. WLOGP ≤ 5.88 TPSA ≤ 131.6	0.0
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from Muegge I. et al. 2001 J. Med. Chem. 200 ≤ MW ≤ 600 -2 ≤ XLOGP ≤ 5 TPSA ≤ 150 Num. rings ≤ 7 Num. carbon > 4 Num. heteroatoms > 1 Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 15 H-bond acc. ≤ 10 H-bond don. ≤ 5	1.0
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat implemented from Martin YC. 2005 J. Med. Chem.	0.55

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from Baell JB. & Holloway GA. 2010 J. Med. Chem.	0.0 alert
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from Brenk R. et al. 2008 ChemMedChem	0.0 alert: heavy_metal
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from Teague SJ. 1999 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 250 ≤ MW ≤ 350 XLOGP ≤ 3.5 Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 7	No; 1 violation:MW<1.0
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) based on 1024 fragmental contributions (FP2) modulated by size and complexity penaties, trained on 12'782'590 molecules and tested on 40 external molecules (r² = 0.94)	1.83

Application In Synthesis of [ 55876-82-9 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

Downstream synthetic route of [ 55876-82-9 ]

[ 55876-82-9 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream 1~35

1
[ 4434-13-3 ]
[ 64-17-5 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Helvetica Chimica Acta,1954,vol. 37,p. 147,153.

2
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 20970-77-8 ]

References: [1]Helvetica Chimica Acta,1954,vol. 37,p. 147,153.

3
[ 55876-82-9 ]
5-methylpicolinohydrazide [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Helvetica Chimica Acta,1954,vol. 37,p. 147,153.

4
[ 96-48-0 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 5520-43-4 ]

References: [1]Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin,1964,vol. 12,p. 1338 - 1343.

5
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 55876-86-3 ]
[ 55876-85-2 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

6
ethyl 2-azido-5-methylhexa-2,4-dienoate [ No CAS ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 100445-43-0 ]

References: [1]Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint,1985,p. 2801 - 2817.

9
[ 3510-66-5 ]
[ 64-17-5 ]
[ 201230-82-2 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 4494 - 4506.

10
[ 491-35-0 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 764717-55-7 ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 4494 - 4506.

11
[ 55876-82-9 ]
2-bromo-1-(5-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-2-quinolin-4-yl-ethanone [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 4494 - 4506.

12
[ 55876-82-9 ]
4-(5-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-5-quinolin-4-yl-thiazol-2-ylamine [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 4494 - 4506.

13
[ 107-86-8 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

References: [1]Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint,1985,p. 2801 - 2817.

14
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 39977-48-5 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

15
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 80926-74-5 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

16
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 80926-73-4 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

17
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-94-2 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

18
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-91-9 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

19
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-87-3 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

20
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-90-8 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

21
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-98-6 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

22
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 53574-57-5 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

23
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 50501-35-4 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

24
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 70990-97-5 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[3]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[4]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

25
[ 55876-82-9 ]
5-(2-Amino-2-methoxycarbonyl-ethyl)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester; hydrochloride [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

26
[ 55876-82-9 ]
N-Acetyl-3-(1-methoxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-5-pyridino)alanin-ethylester-perchlorat [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

27
[ 55876-82-9 ]
N-(p-Tolylsulfonylethoxycarbonyl)-3-(1-methoxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-5-pyridino)alanin-methylester-perchlorat [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.
[2]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

28
[ 589-93-5 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

References: [1]Liebigs Annalen der Chemie,1981,p. 2164 - 2179.

29
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 75-05-8 ]
[ 868395-55-5 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
84%	With sodium ethanolate; In toluene; for 5h;Reflux;	EXAMPLE 2 Synthesis of (5-amino-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-methanone Sodium (2.2 g, 0.0963 moles) and anhydrous ethanol were combined and stirred until dissolved. The ethanol and azeotrope were stripped off with anhydrous toluene (35 ml). Additional anhydrous toluene (35 ml) was added followed by <strong>[55876-82-9]ethyl-5-methylpyridinecarboxylate</strong> (15.9 g, 0.0963 moles) and anhydrous acetonitrile (6.6 ml, 0.125 moles). The mixture was refluxed for 5 hrs then stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was then diluted with heptane (300 ml) and the solid was filtered and dried. LC/MS M +H 161. The solid was then suspended in dichloromethane (150 ml) and acidified with acetic acid. The mixture was filtered through a silica gel plug with dichloromethane. The organic portions were removed to yield a dark brown solid, 3-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-oxopropionitrile (12.98 g, 84% yield), which was used without further purification. Next, 3-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-oxopropionitrile (12.98 g, 0.081 moles) and dichloromethane (150 ml) were combined and cooled to -10 C. Dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (2.57 g, 0.0216 moles) was added. TLC showed the reaction was complete after 2 hours. The reaction was concentrated to a brown oil. LC/MS M +H 216. Next, the brown oil was dissolved in ethanol (125 ml) with aminoguanidine nitrate (14.1 g, 0.103 moles) and 10 N sodium hydroxide (8.5 ml). After 5 hours at reflux the reaction was cooled to room temperature and stirred overnight. LC/MS showed that the reaction was complete. The solvent was stripped off and the residue dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water (2 X), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and stripped to a brown solid which was identified as (3-amino-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-methanone (5.27 g, 32% yield). LC/MS M +H 203. 1H NMR (DMSO) 2.39 (3H, s, CH3), 6.88 (2H, br, s), 7.8 (1H, d), 7.9 (1H, d), 8.32 (1H, s), 856 (1H, s), 11.88 (1H, br, s).

References: [1]Patent: US2005/245517,2005,A1 .Location in patent: Page/Page column 12.

30
[ 1620-77-5 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
	With sulfuric acid; sodium hydrogencarbonate; In ethanol;	Synthesis Example 1 Ethyl 5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylate STR24 200 ml of ethanol and 100 ml (1.88 mol) of concentrated sulfuric acid were added to 55.5 g of 5-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile to form a homogeneous solution, followed by heating under reflux for 2 days. The reaction liquid was gradually poured into a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate under cooling with ice to neutralize the sulfuric acid, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of common salt and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated in a reduced pressure to give 78.1 g of a brown oil of the title compound as the crude product.

References: [1]Patent: US5789403,1998,A .

31
[ 55876-82-9 ]
5-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride [ No CAS ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
37%	In 6N-hydrochloric acid; acetonitrile;	Synthesis Example 2 2-Carboxy-5-methylpyridinium chloride STR25 78.1 g of the crude product of the <strong>[55876-82-9]ethyl 5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylate</strong> obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was dissolved in 200 ml of 6N-hydrochloric acid, followed by heating under reflux for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated in a reduced pressure. Then, acetonitrile was added to the residue, and the white crystal thus precipitated was recovered by filtration, washed with acetonitrile and dried at 90 C. to give 26.3 g of the title compound. Yield 37%. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta; 8.51 (1H, m), 8.37 (1H, m), 8.21 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 2.42 (3H, s).

References: [1]Patent: US5789403,1998,A .

32
[ 16713-45-4 ]
[ 3674-13-3 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
	With triethylamine; In 1,4-dioxane;	EXAMPLE 6 Preparation of ethyl 5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylate 6.1 g of triethylamine are added at 0 C. to 13 g of ethyl 2,3-di-bromopropionate in 50 ml of dioxane. The mixture is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature and then a solution of 5.6 g of 1-dimethylamino-1-aza-3-methyl-1,3-butadiene and 6.1 g of triethylamine in 50 ml of dioxane is added dropwise. The reaction mixture is kept for 30 hours at 70 C. and then cooled and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is partitioned between water and ether and the organic phase is washed with brine, dried and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is distilled under reduced pressure, affording 3.2 g of the title compound as an oil with a boiling point of 69-74 C. (at 0.08 mbar).

References: [1]Patent: US4923993,1990,A .

33
[ 1620-77-5 ]
[ 64-17-5 ]
[ 55876-82-9 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
43%	With sulfuric acid; at 80℃; for 48h;	To a solution of 21 5-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile (5 g, 42.3 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in 37 ethanol (40 mL) was added 38 sulfuric acid (10 mL, 4.00 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred for 2 days at 80 C. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25 C. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solution was diluted with water (100 mL). The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 8-9 with potassium carbonate. The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The organic layers were washed with water (3×50 mL) and brine (3×50 mL). The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford 3 g (43%) of 36 methyl 5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylate as light yellow oil. LC-MS: m/z=166[M+H]+.

References: [1]Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry,2011,vol. 9,p. 3026 - 3032.
[2]Patent: US2018/79742,2018,A1 .Location in patent: Paragraph 0322; 0323.

34
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 4985-92-6 ]

References: [1]Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry,2011,vol. 9,p. 3026 - 3032.
[2]Patent: US2018/79742,2018,A1 .

35
[ 55876-82-9 ]
[ 14540-12-6 ]

References: [1]Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry,2011,vol. 9,p. 3026 - 3032.

Historical Records

Technical Information

• Acyl Group Substitution • Bouveault-Blanc Reduction • Catalytic Hydrogenation • Complex Metal Hydride Reductions • Ester Cleavage • Preparation of Amines • Reactions with Organometallic Reagents • Specialized Acylation Reagents-Carbodiimides and Related Reagents

Related Functional Groups of
[ 55876-82-9 ]

Esters

A270246 [50501-35-4]

Ethyl 5-(hydroxymethyl)picolinate

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A103624 [29681-38-7]

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Methyl 4-methylpicolinate

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Diethyl pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylate

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A128619 [64463-46-3]

Methyl 4-formylpicolinate

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Related Parent Nucleus of
[ 55876-82-9 ]

Pyridines

A270246 [50501-35-4]

Ethyl 5-(hydroxymethyl)picolinate

Similarity: 0.97

A103624 [29681-38-7]

Methyl 5-methylpicolinate

Similarity: 0.96

A240169 [13509-13-2]

Methyl 4-methylpicolinate

Similarity: 0.93

A295731 [5552-44-3]

Diethyl pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylate

Similarity: 0.90

A128619 [64463-46-3]

Methyl 4-formylpicolinate

Similarity: 0.90

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P321
P322
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P302 + P334	IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.
P302 + P350	IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.
P303 + P361 + P353	IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P304 + P312	IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P304 + P340	IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P304 + P341	IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305 + P351 + P338	IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P306 + P360	IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes.
P307 + P311	IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P308 + P313	IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P309 + P311	IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P332 + P313	IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P333 + P313	IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P335 + P334	Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.
P337 + P313	IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P342 + P311	IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P370 + P376	In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so.
P370 + P378	In case of fire:
P370 + P380	In case of fire: Evacuate area.
P370 + P380 + P375	In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.
P371 + P380 + P375	In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.
Storage
Code	Phrase
P401
P402	Store in a dry place.
P403	Store in a well-ventilated place.
P404	Store in a closed container.
P405	Store locked up.
P406	Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner.
P407	Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.
P410	Protect from sunlight.
P411
P412	Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF.
P413
P420	Store away from other materials.
P422
P402 + P404	Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
P403 + P233	Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403 + P235	Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P410 + P403	Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
P410 + P412	Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF.
P411 + P235	Keep cool.
Disposal
Code	Phrase
P501	Dispose of contents/container to ...
P502	Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling

Physical hazards
Code	Phrase
H200	Unstable explosive
H201	Explosive; mass explosion hazard
H202	Explosive; severe projection hazard
H203	Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard
H204	Fire or projection hazard
H205	May mass explode in fire
H220	Extremely flammable gas
H221	Flammable gas
H222	Extremely flammable aerosol
H223	Flammable aerosol
H224	Extremely flammable liquid and vapour
H225	Highly flammable liquid and vapour
H226	Flammable liquid and vapour
H227	Combustible liquid
H228	Flammable solid
H229	Pressurized container: may burst if heated
H230	May react explosively even in the absence of air
H231	May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature
H240	Heating may cause an explosion
H241	Heating may cause a fire or explosion
H242	Heating may cause a fire
H250	Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air
H251	Self-heating; may catch fire
H252	Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire
H260	In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously
H261	In contact with water releases flammable gas
H270	May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer
H271	May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer
H272	May intensify fire; oxidizer
H280	Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H281	Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury
H290	May be corrosive to metals
Health hazards
Code	Phrase
H300	Fatal if swallowed
H301	Toxic if swallowed
H302	Harmful if swallowed
H303	May be harmful if swallowed
H304	May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H305	May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways
H310	Fatal in contact with skin
H311	Toxic in contact with skin
H312	Harmful in contact with skin
H313	May be harmful in contact with skin
H314	Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315	Causes skin irritation
H316	Causes mild skin irritation
H317	May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318	Causes serious eye damage
H319	Causes serious eye irritation
H320	Causes eye irritation
H330	Fatal if inhaled
H331	Toxic if inhaled
H332	Harmful if inhaled
H333	May be harmful if inhaled
H334	May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H335	May cause respiratory irritation
H336	May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H340	May cause genetic defects
H341	Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350	May cause cancer
H351	Suspected of causing cancer
H360	May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361	Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H361d	Suspected of damaging the unborn child
H362	May cause harm to breast-fed children
H370	Causes damage to organs
H371	May cause damage to organs
H372	Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H373	May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Environmental hazards
Code	Phrase
H400	Very toxic to aquatic life
H401	Toxic to aquatic life
H402	Harmful to aquatic life
H410	Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H411	Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H412	Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H413	May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life
H420	Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere

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CAS No.: 55876-82-9

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