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Chemical Structure| 1979-98-2 Chemical Structure| 1979-98-2

Structure of 1979-98-2

Chemical Structure| 1979-98-2

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Product Details of [ 1979-98-2 ]

CAS No. :1979-98-2
Formula : C5H6N2O2S
M.W : 158.18
SMILES Code : CSC1=NC(O)=CC(O)=N1
MDL No. :MFCD00006087

Safety of [ 1979-98-2 ]

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P305+P351+P338

Computational Chemistry of [ 1979-98-2 ] Show Less

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms 10
Num. arom. heavy atoms 6
Fraction Csp3 0.2
Num. rotatable bonds 1
Num. H-bond acceptors 4.0
Num. H-bond donors 2.0
Molar Refractivity 37.8
TPSA ?

Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from
Ertl P. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.

91.54 Ų

Lipophilicity

Log Po/w (iLOGP)?

iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from
Daina A et al. 2014 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

1.51
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)?

XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by
XLOGP program, version 3.2.2, courtesy of CCBG, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry

1.0
Log Po/w (WLOGP)?

WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from
Wildman SA and Crippen GM. 1999 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

0.61
Log Po/w (MLOGP)?

MLOGP: Topological method implemented from
Moriguchi I. et al. 1992 Chem. Pharm. Bull.
Moriguchi I. et al. 1994 Chem. Pharm. Bull.
Lipinski PA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.

-0.63
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)?

SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by
FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com

0.54
Consensus Log Po/w?

Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions

0.6

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL):?

ESOL: Topological method implemented from
Delaney JS. 2004 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

-1.83
Solubility 2.35 mg/ml ; 0.0148 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Very soluble
Log S (Ali)?

Ali: Topological method implemented from
Ali J. et al. 2012 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

-2.51
Solubility 0.487 mg/ml ; 0.00308 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT)?

SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by
FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com

-0.99
Solubility 16.3 mg/ml ; 0.103 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Soluble

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption?

Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg

High
BBB permeant?

BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg

No
P-gp substrate?

P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set)
and tested on 415 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.72 / AUC=0.77
External: ACC=0.88 / AUC=0.94

No
CYP1A2 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set)
and tested on 3000 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.83 / AUC=0.90
External: ACC=0.84 / AUC=0.91

No
CYP2C19 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set)
and tested on 3000 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.86
External: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.87

No
CYP2C9 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set)
and tested on 2075 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.71 / AUC=0.81

No
CYP2D6 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set)
and tested on 1068 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.79 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.81 / AUC=0.87

No
CYP3A4 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set)
and tested on 2579 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.77 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.86

No
Log Kp (skin permeation)?

Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from
Potts RO and Guy RH. 1992 Pharm. Res.

-6.55 cm/s

Druglikeness

Lipinski?

Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from
Lipinski CA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev.
MW ≤ 500
MLOGP ≤ 4.15
N or O ≤ 10
NH or OH ≤ 5

0.0
Ghose?

Ghose filter: implemented from
Ghose AK. et al. 1999 J. Comb. Chem.
160 ≤ MW ≤ 480
-0.4 ≤ WLOGP ≤ 5.6
40 ≤ MR ≤ 130
20 ≤ atoms ≤ 70

None
Veber?

Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from
Veber DF. et al. 2002 J. Med. Chem.
Rotatable bonds ≤ 10
TPSA ≤ 140

0.0
Egan?

Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from
Egan WJ. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.
WLOGP ≤ 5.88
TPSA ≤ 131.6

0.0
Muegge?

Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from
Muegge I. et al. 2001 J. Med. Chem.
200 ≤ MW ≤ 600
-2 ≤ XLOGP ≤ 5
TPSA ≤ 150
Num. rings ≤ 7
Num. carbon > 4
Num. heteroatoms > 1
Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 15
H-bond acc. ≤ 10
H-bond don. ≤ 5

1.0
Bioavailability Score?

Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat
implemented from
Martin YC. 2005 J. Med. Chem.

0.55

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS?

Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from
Baell JB. & Holloway GA. 2010 J. Med. Chem.

0.0 alert
Brenk?

Structural Alert: implemented from
Brenk R. et al. 2008 ChemMedChem

0.0 alert: heavy_metal
Leadlikeness?

Leadlikeness: implemented from
Teague SJ. 1999 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
250 ≤ MW ≤ 350
XLOGP ≤ 3.5
Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 7

No; 1 violation:MW<1.0
Synthetic accessibility?

Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult)
based on 1024 fragmental contributions (FP2) modulated by size and complexity penaties,
trained on 12'782'590 molecules and tested on 40 external molecules (r2 = 0.94)

1.74

Application In Synthesis of [ 1979-98-2 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 1979-98-2 ]

[ 1979-98-2 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~35

  • 1
  • [ 120-46-7 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 2-methylsulfanyl-5,7-diphenyl-pyrano[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-4-one; perchlorate [ No CAS ]
  • 2
  • [ 123-54-6 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 5,7-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrano[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-4-one; perchlorate [ No CAS ]
  • 3
  • [ 93-91-4 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 5-methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-7-phenyl-pyrano[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-4-one; perchlorate [ No CAS ]
  • 4
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 865139-53-3 ]
  • 5
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 1979-97-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
88.75% With nitric acid; at 20 - 50℃; for 5h; This embodiment is a method for synthesizing 2-methylthio-4,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine. The synthetic steps are as follows:(1) Take 200g of 2-methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine in batches and add it to 600ml of fuming nitric acid, and stir at room temperatureAfter 1h, heat to 50 C for 4h;(2) After the heating reaction is completed, drop to room temperature, slowly pour it into ice water, stir for 1 h, and filter. Wash the filter cake to neutrality. After digging out the filter cake, dry to obtain 240 g of compound B. The purity is greater than 95%. Rate 88.75%;(3) Disperse 100 g of compound B in 450 ml of phosphorous oxychloride, and dropwise add 60 ml of diisopropylethylamine at room temperature. After the addition of diisopropylethylamine is completed, raise the reflux temperature to chlorination reaction 2 -5h;(4) After the chlorination reaction is completed, the obtained mixture is cooled and decompressed, and concentrated to remove excess phosphorus oxychloride. The residue is slowly poured into 1 kg of crushed ice and stirred for 1 h, and extracted with 200 ml of ethyl acetate 2-3 times The organic phases were combined, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to neutral pH, washed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered to remove the drying agent, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was obtained by recrystallization from n-hexane. 118g pure product, purity is greater than 98%, yield is 97.87%.
72% With nitric acid; at 0℃; for 2h; EXAMPLE 99; 4-hydroxy-4-[3-(trifluoromethy)phenyl]piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (7-methoxy-5-methylsulfanyl-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-amide; Step 1: 4,6-Dihydroxy-2-methylthiopyrimidine (10.0 g, 63.22 mmol) was added over 1 hr to fuming nitric acid (30 mL) at 0 C. The red solution was stirred an additional 1 hr at 0 C. and then poured onto ice to give a light brown solid which was filtered off and washed with water and diethyl ether. The solid was dried under vacuo to give 4,6-Dihydroxy-2-methylthio-5-nitropyrimidine (9.30 g, 72%) as a light brown solid. LRMS for C5H5N3O4S (M+H)+ at m/z=203. The NMR spectrum obtained on the sample is compatible with its structure.
67% With nitric acid; acetic acid; at 5 - 20℃; for 1h; To 6 mL of acetic acid cooled at 5C on an ice bath were added fuming nitric acid (2.5 mL) and (22e) (2.0 g, 12.6 mmol). After 1 hour stirring at room temperature, the mixture was cooled at 5C on an ice bath, water (50 mL) was added and the resulting precipitate was filtered off. Yield: 67%.Melting point: 220-221C (decomposition).H NMR (DMSO-dg) d 2.56 (s, 3H, S CH3).13C NMR (DMSO-dg) d 13.2 (SCH3), 117.4 (C-5), 158.7 (C-4/C-6), 164.6 (C-2).
65% A solution of 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylthiopyrimidine (50 g, 316.09 mmol) in trifluoroacetic acid (210 mL) was stirred at RT for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to 5C then HNO3 fuming (19.5 mL, 426.73 mmol) was added drop wise at 5C. The temperature was maintained at 10-15C during the addition. The ice bath was removed and when the temperature reached 20C, a violent exothermic event occurred (from 20C to 45C in 5 seconds). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16h. The mixture was poured into a mixture of water and ice. The precipitate was filtered off and washed with water. The precipitate was dried under vacuum at 50C to give 42 g (65% yield) of intermediate S2. This intermediate was directly used in the next step without any further purification.
49% With nitric acid; acetic acid; at 50℃; for 3h; Step A: 2-Methylsulfanyl-5-nitro-pyrimidine-4,6-diol. 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol (10 g, 63 mmol) was added portion-wise to a stirring solution of glacial acetic acid (25 mL) and concentrated nitric acid (10 mL) at 50 C. After 3 h, the reaction mixture was poured onto crushed ice and the product was isolated by filtration as a yellow solid (6 g, 49%). MS (ESI): mass calcd. for C5H5N3O4S, 203.0; m/z found, 202.4 [M-H].
49% With nitric acid; acetic acid; In water; at 50℃; for 3h; Intermediate 1: 2-Methylsulfanyl-5-nitro-pyrimidine-4,6-diol 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol (10 g, 63 mmol) was added portion wise to a stirring solution of glacial acetic acid (25 mL) and concentrated nitric acid (10 mL) at 50 C. After 3 h, the reaction mixture was poured onto crushed ice and the product was isolated by filtration as a yellow solid (6 g, 49%). MS (ESI, negative mode): mass calcd. for C5H5N3O4S, 203.0; m/z found, 202.4 [M-H].
Method V: 4,6-Dihydroxy-2-methylthio-5-nitropyrimidine: A solution of 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylthiopyrimidine (42 g, 0.257 mol) in trifluoroacetic acid (91 ml, 1.186 mol) was stirred at 23 C. and warmed until all solid had gone into solution. The reaction was stirred for five hours at 23 C. Next, fuming HNO3 (15 ml, 350 mmol) was added portion wise to the reaction mixture over 25 minutes at 0 C. The reaction was stirred for twenty hours at 23 C., and treated with H2O (at 23 C.) at 80% conversion (according LC-MS). The solid precipitate was captured via filteration giving 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylthio-5-nitropyrimidine as a tan-colored solid. The crude solid was azeotroped with toluene to give 35 g of pale tan powdery solid. 1H-NMR: 300 MHz, (CD3OD, 300 MHz) d (ppm) 2.63 (s, 3H). LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C5H4N3O4S: 202.0 (M-H-); Found: 202.0 (M-H-).
With nitric acid; for 2h;Cooling with ice; EXAMPLE 176; METHYL {4,6-DIAMINO-2-[5-CHLORO-3-(2,3,6-TMFLUOROBENZYL)-1H-INDAZOL- 1 -YL]PYRIMIDiN-5-YL} CARBAMATEH3; Step A; Solid 4}6-dihydroxy-2-(methylmio)pyrimidine (lOg, 63.mmol) was added in portions over 30min, to fuming nitric acid (30ml) cooled in an ice bath. After stirring for 90min in an ice bath the solution was poured over ice. The product was collected by filtration, washed with a small amount of ice water and air dried on the filter. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): delta 7.02 (s, 2 H); 2.56 (s, 3 H). LC rt~= 0.49min (Method A, not ionized).
42 g With nitric acid; trifluoroacetic acid; at 5 - 45℃; A solution of F-2 (50 g, 316.09 mmol) in TFA (210 mL) was stirred at RT for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to 5C then HN03 fuming (19.5 mL, 426.73 mmol) was added drop wise at 5C. The temperature was maintained at 10-15C during the addition. The ice bath was removed and when the temperature reached 20C, a violent exothermic event occurred (from 20C to 45C in 5 seconds). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16h. The mixture was poured into a mixture of water and ice. The precipitate was filtered off and washed with water. The precipitate was dried under vacuum at 50C to give 42 g (65% yield) of intermediate G-2. This intermediate was directly used in the next step without any further purification.

  • 6
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 865139-54-4 ]
  • 7
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • rac-5-(2-acetyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-isoquinolyl)-4-hydroxy-2-methylthio-1,6-dihydro-6-pyrimidinone [ No CAS ]
  • 8
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 4-chloro-6-(N-isobutyloamino)-2-methylmercaptopyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 9
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 4-chloro-2-methylmercapto-6-(N-propylamino)pyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 10
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 4-chloro-6-(N-propyl-N-cyclopropylmethylamino)-2-methylmercaptopyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 11
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 261765-67-7 ]
  • 12
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 2-methylmercapto-4-(N-propylamino)-6-(2',4',6'-trichloroanilino)pyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 13
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 2-methylmercapto-4-(N-isobutylamino)-6-(2',4',6'-trichloroanilino)pyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 14
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 2-methylmercapto-4-(N-propyl-N-cyclopropylmethylamino)-6-(2',4',6'-trichloroanilino)pyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 17
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • 2-(methylthio)-4,6-di(thiophen-2-yl)pyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 18
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • (4,6-di-p-anisyl)-2-methylthiopyrimidine [ No CAS ]
  • 19
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 59807-21-5 ]
  • 20
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 86626-95-1 ]
  • 21
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 91759-35-2 ]
  • 22
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 86626-96-2 ]
  • 23
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 86627-00-1 ]
  • 24
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 91759-36-3 ]
  • 25
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 86627-01-2 ]
  • 26
  • [ 68-12-2 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 33097-11-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
52% With trichlorophosphate; at 5 - 100℃; for 20h; POCI3 (3.2 mL) was cooled at 5C on an ice bath and supplemented dropwise by dimethylformamide (20 mL, 215 mmol). 2-(Methylthio)pyrimidine-4,6-diol (22e) (5 g, 31.6 mmol) was then added portion-wise and the mixture was stirred at 100C for 20 h. The mixture was poured on crushed ice and extracted with CH2CI2 (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried and evaporated to dryness under vacuum.Yield: 52%.Melting point: 87-89C.H NMR (DMSO -d6) d 2.57 (s, 3H, S CH3), 10.07 (s, 1H, CO H).13C NMR (DMSO -d6) d 13.3 (SCH3), 112.9 (C-5), 159.3 (C-4/C-6), 168.2 (C-2), 186.6 (COH).
42% POCI3 (7OmL, 0.75mol) was cooled to -5C and DMF (23mL, 0.3mol) was added slowly. The resultant mixture was allowed to stand at 2O0C for 1 hour. 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methyl- mercaptopyrimidine (15.8 g., 0.1 mol) was added using a solid addition funnel. The reaction mixture was first stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then heated at reflux for 3 hours. Following removal of excess POCI3 and DMF in vacuo, the residue was poured into <n="107"/>ice. The solid obtained was filtered and washed with cold water. After treating the solid with hexanes (sonication). the desired product was obtained as a white solid (9.3g, 42%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) delta 10.34 (s, IH), 2.64 (s, 3H); CHN Calc'd for C6H4Cl2N2OS: C, 32.30; H, 1.81; N, 12.56. Found: C, 32.44; H, 1.69; N, 12.51.
13% With trichlorophosphate; at 10 - 100℃; Reference Example 69 Production of 4,6-dichloro-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde To ice-cooled phosphorus oxychloride (77.62 g, 506 mmol) was added dropwise DMF (9.29 mL, 120 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. 2-(Methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine-4,6-diol (15.8 g, 100 mmol) was added thereto by small portions, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr, at 40-50C for 1 hr, and then at 100C overnight. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into ice, and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed successively with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluate, hexane:ethyl acetate=95:5?85:15) to give the title compound (2.97 g, 13%) as a pale-yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta:2.64 (3 H, s), 10.38 (1 H, s).
Step 1. Preparation of 4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfsanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Phosphorous oxychloride (213 mL, 2.3 mol) was cooled in a sodium chloride-water ice bath to 1.8 C. under nitrogen. Dimethyl formamide (71.4 mL, 0.92 mol) was added dropwise over 45 minutes with stirring. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature and was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and followed by stirring at 40 C. for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was then heated to 57 C., and 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol (50.0 g, 0.307 mol) was added in 5.0 g portions over 90 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at 55 C., and then heated to 110 C. with stirring for 17.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into one lire of ice water. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with water, then with heptanes, and was dried to provide 25.2 g of crude 4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. Mass Spec. M+H=224.
With trichlorophosphate; at 1.8 - 110℃; for 20.5h; Phosphorous oxychloride (213 mL, 2.3 mol) was cooled in a sodium chloride-water ice bath to 1.8 C. under nitrogen. Dimethyl formamide (71.4 mL, 0.92 mol) was added dropwise over 45 minutes with stirring. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature and was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and followed by stirring at 40 C. for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was then heated to 57 C., and 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol (50.0 g, 0.307 mol) was added in 5.0 g portions over 90 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at 55 C., and then heated to 110 C. with stirring for 17.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into one litre of ice water. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with water, then with heptanes, and was dried to provide 25.2 g of crude 4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. Mass Spec. M+H=224.
With trichlorophosphate; at 30℃; for 4h;Heating / reflux; 4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. DMF (7 mL, 91 mmol) was slowly added to POCl3 (22 ml, 240 mmol) maintaining the temperature below 300C. To the resultant solution was added 2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol (7.06 g, 44.6 mmol) maintaining the temperature below 300C. The resultant slurry was heated to reflux for 4 h. The solvent was removed and the residue was poured onto ice and extracted with EtOAc, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. Purification by flash column chromatography on silica gel (5% ethyl acetate in hexanes) gave the desired product. ESIMS calcd 224 (M+ + H), found 224 (M+ + H).

  • 27
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 33097-11-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
61% 57a) 4-chloro-6-[(2,6-difluorophenyDamino]-2-(methylthio')-5- pyrimidinecarbonitrile; To the solution of phosphorus oxychloride (65 mL, 0.70 mol) in trichloroethylene (46.5 mL) was added DMF (25 mL, 0.32 mol) slowly to keep the temperature between 5 0C to 10 0C. The solution was then warmed up to room temperature before 6-hydroxy-2-(methylthio)-4(l/i)-pyrimidinone (25 g, 0.16 mol) was added in portions. The resultant reaction mixture was heated at 80 0C overnight followed by concentration under vacuum. The resulting slurry like residue was poured into ice, stirred for about 2 hours then filtered to afford the crude product. The crude product was further purified by recrystalization with hexane to afford 4,6- dichloro-2-(methylthio)-5-pyrimidinecarbaldehyde (21.3 g , 61%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3) delta 2.66 (s, 3 H), 10.4 (s, I H).
61% Example 1; N-CcvclopropylmethylV3-r8-r2,6-difluororhohenylV2-(r2-hvdroxy-l- rhvdroxymethv?ethyl"|amino)-7-oxo-718-dihvdropyridor2,3-dlpyrimidin-4-yl)-4- methylbenzamidela) 4-chloro-8-(2.6-difluorophenyl)-2-('methylthio)pyridor2.3-^)pyrimidin-7r8Hr)- oneTo the solution of phosphorus oxychloride (65 mL, 0.70 mol) in trichloroethylene (46.5 mL) was added DMF (25 mL, 0.32 mol) slowly to keep the temperature between 5 0C to 10 0C. The solution was then warmed up to room temperature before 6-hydroxy-2- (methylthio)-4(lH)-pyrimidinone (25 g, 0.16 mol) was added in portions. The resultant reaction mixture was heated at 80 0C overnight followed by concentration under vacuum. The resulting slurry like residue was poured into ice, stirred for 2 hours then filtered to afford the crude product. The crude product was further purified by recrystalization with hexane to afford 4,6-dichloro-2-(methylthio)-5-pyrimidinecarbaldehyde (21.3 g , 61%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3) delta 2.66 (s, 3 H), 10.4 (s, 1 H).
Example 11: Synthesis of 6-(2,4-Difluoro-phenoxy)-3-iodo-lH-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyri- midine; Step 1. Preparation of4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde; Phosphorous oxychloride (213 mL, 2.3 mol) was cooled in a sodium chloride- water ice bath to 1.8 0C under nitrogen. Dimethyl formamide (71.4 mL, 0.92 mol) was added drop- wise over 45 min with stirring. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to RT and was stirred at RT for 30 min, and followed by stirring at 400C for 20 min. The reaction mixture was then heated to 570C, and 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol ( 50.0 g, 0.307 mol) was added in 5.0 g portions over 90 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at 55 0C, and then heated to 1100C with stirring for 17.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into one litre of ice water. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with water, then with heptanes, and was dried to provide 25.2 g of crude 4,6-Dichloro-2- methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. Mass Spec. M+H = 224.Example 19: Synthesis of (i?)-l-[6-(2,4-Difluoro-phenoxy)-3-(2-ethoxy-5-fluoro- phenyl)-lH-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamino]-propan-2-olStep 1.; Preparation of4,6-Dichloro-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde; Phosphorous oxychloride (213 mL, 2.3 mol) was cooled in a sodium chloride- water ice bath to 1.8 0C under nitrogen. Dimethyl formamide (71.4 mL, 0.92 mol) was added drop- wise over 45 min with stirring. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to RT and was stirred at RT for 30 min, and followed by stirring at 400C for 20 min. The reaction mixture was then heated to 570C, and 2-Methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,6-diol ( 50.0 g, 0.307 mol) was added in 5.0 g portions over 90 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at 55 0C, and then heated to 1100C with stirring for 17.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into one litre of ice water. The resulting precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with EPO <DP n="71"/>water, then with heptanes, and was dried to provide 25.2 g of crude 4,6-Dichloro-2- methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. Mass Spec. M+H = 224.
  • 28
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 126826-36-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
73% With phosphorus(V) oxybromide; In acetonitrile; 4,6-Dihydroxy-2-methylthiopyrimidine (27 g; European Patent Application No. 0343752) was added portionwise to a mixture of phosphoryl bromide (196 g) and acetonitrile (500 ml). The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 3 hours. The mixture was evaporated and the residue was poured onto ice and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography using a 97:3 mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as eluent. There was thus obtained 4,6-dibromo-2-methylthiopyrimidine (35 g, 73%).
  • 29
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 7789-59-5 ]
  • [ 126826-36-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
In ethyl acetate; (1) Synthesis of an intermediate, 4,6-dibromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine (Compound IV-3) Into a 300 ml eggplant type flask, 4,6-dihydroxy-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine (Compound IV-124) (12.5 g, 0.079 mol) and phosphoryl tribromide (49.8 g, 0.079*2.1 mol) were introduced, and the flask was immersed in 80 C. oil bath and the solution was stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then ethyl acetate was added thereto and dissolved. The resulting solution was poured onto ice and an organic phase was separated. The separated organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and thereafter, the solvent was distilled off. The residue was purified on silica gel column chromatography (Wakogel C300, 300 ml, ethyl acetate/hexane=35 ml/700 ml) to obtain the compound (IV-3) as a white crystalline product from the fraction of 20 ml to 480 ml. Yield: 14.6 g. m.p. 90 to 92 C.
In ethyl acetate; (1) Synthesis of an intermediate, 4,6-dibromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine (Compound No. VII-22) Into a 300 ml eggplant type flask, 4,6-dihydroxy-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine (12.5 g, 0.079 mol) and phosphoryl tribromide (49.8 g, 0.079*2.1 mol) were introduced and the flask was immersed in an 80 C. oil bath, and the mixture was then stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and dissolved in ethyl acetate, and then poured onto ice to separate an organic phase. The organic phase was washed with aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and thereafter the solvent was distilled off. The residue was purified on silica gel column chromatography (Wakogel C300, 300 ml, ethyl acetate/hexane=35 ml/700 ml) to obtain a white crystal from the fraction of 120 ml to 480 ml. Yield: 14.6 g. Melting point: 90-92 C.
  • 30
  • [ 504-17-6 ]
  • [ 7440-44-0 ]
  • [ 77-78-1 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With hydrogenchloride; In sodium hydroxide; water; EXAMPLE 12 2-Methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine The following process is to be effected only with gas-mask and gloves. 600 g (4.15 mols) of thiobarbituric acid are dissolved in 8 l of 2N sodium hydroxide solution. 523 g (4.15 mols) of dimethyl sulphate are then added dropwise, while stirring, at room temperature, over the course of 15 minutes, whereupon the temperature rises to approximately 38. The solution is allowed to react for 3 hours without cooling; the reaction mixture is then boiled for approximately 10 minutes, treated with charcoal and after cooling, the pH value is adjusted to 1 with 900 cc of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The compound crystallizes as colorless needles while cooling with ice. Filtration is effected and the precipitate is washed with approximately 2 l of ice-cold water. Analysis: C5 H6 N2 O2 S. Molecular weight: 158.2. Calc.: C, 38.0 %; H, 3.8 %; N, 17.7 %; S, 20.3 %; O, 20.3 %. Found: C, 38.8 %; H, 3.8 %; N, 17.6 %; S, 20.2 %; O, 20.1 %.
  • 31
  • [ 77-78-1 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 54028-41-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With sodium hydroxide; EXAMPLE 10 2-Methylthio-4-methoxy-6-hydroxypyrimidine 15.8 g (0.2 mol) of 2-methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine are added while stirring well, to 100 cc of 2N sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture is stirred at 50 for half an hour. The mixture is subsequently cooled to room temperature and 13.9 g (0.11 mol) of dimethyl sulphate are added dropwise, while stirring; by the addition of sodium hydroxide solution 2N the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.2. After the dropwise addition a precipitate is obtained. The mixture is stirred at 50 for a further 21/2 hours, whereby the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.3, then cooled to 0 and filtered. The obtained white powder has an M.P. of 193-195. Analysis: C6 H8 N2 O2 S. Molecular weight: 172.2. Calc.: C, 41.9 %; H, 4.7 %; N, 16.3 %; O, 18.6 %; S, 18.6 %. Found: C, 41.7 %; H, 4.6 %; N, 16.5 %; O, 18.8 %; S, 18.4 %.
With sodium hydroxide; EXAMPLE 48 2-Methylthio-4-methoxy-6-hydroxypyrimidine 15.8 g (0.2 mol) of 2-methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine are added while stirring well, to 100 cc of sodium hydroxide solution 2N and the mixture is stirred at 50 for half an hour. The mixture is subsequently cooled to room temperature and 13.9 g (0.11 mol) of dimethyl sulphate are added dropwise, while stirring; by the addition of sodium hydroxide solution 2N the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.2. After the dropwise addition a precipitate is obtained. The mixture is stirred at 50 for a further 21/2 hours, whereby the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.3, then cooled to 0 and filtered. The obtained white powder has a M.P. of 193-195.
  • 32
  • [ 64-67-5 ]
  • [ 7757-82-6 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • [ 54028-40-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With sodium hydroxide; EXAMPLE 9 2-Methylthio-4-ethoxy-6-hydroxypyrimidine 31.6 g (0.2 mol) of 2-methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine are added, while stirring well, to 100 cc of 2N sodium hydroxide solution 2N and the mixture is stirred at 50 for half an hour. 34.0 g (0.22 mol) of diethyl sulphate are then added dropwise and with stirring, at 50; by the addition of 2N sodium sulphate the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.2. Towards the end of the dropwise addition a precipitate is obtained. The mixture is subsequently stirred at 50 for 1 further hour, cooled to 0 and filtered. The precipitate is washed with cold ethanol, then with ether and dried in a high vacuum at 80. The obtained white powder has a M.P. of 185-187. Analysis: C7 H10 N2 O2 S. Molecular weight: 186.2. Calc.: C, 45.1 %; H, 5.4 %; N, 15.0 %; O, 17.2 %; S, 17.2 %. Found: C, 44.8 %; H, 5.4 %; N, 15.0 %; O, 17.6 %; S, 17.1 %.
With sodium hydroxide; EXAMPLE 47 2-Methylthio-4-ethoxy-6-hydroxypyrimidine 31.6 g (0.2 mol) of 2-methylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine are added, while stirring well, to 100 cc of sodium hydroxide solution 2N and the mixture is stirred at 50 for half an hour. 34.0 g (0.22 mol) of diethyl sulphate are then added dropwise and with stirring, at 50; by the addition of sodium sulphate 2N the pH value is kept at between 8 and 8.2. Towards the end of the dropwise addition a precipitate is obtained. The mixture is subsequently stirred at 50 for 1 further hour, cooled to 0 and filtered. The precipitate is washed with cold ethanol, then with ether and dried in a high vacuum at 80. The obtained white powder has a M.P. of 185-187.
  • 33
  • [ 91759-32-9 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; dimethyl sulfate; In water; 25.2 g (0.2 mole) of dimethyl sulfate were added to a solution of 28.8 g (0.2 mole) of 2-mercapto-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine and 16.8 g (0.2 mole) of sodium bicarbonate in 400 ml of water. The mixture was stirred for a further hour at room temperature and the product which had precipitiated was then filtered off. This gave 10.3 g (33% of theory) of 2-methylmercapto-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine in the form of a pink-colored powder of melting point >250 C. STR264
  • 34
  • [ 10025-99-7 ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • Pt2(C4HN2(SCH3)(OH)2)2(C4HN2(SCH3)(O)(OH))2(2+)*2Cl(1-)=[Pt2(C4HN2(SCH3)(OH)2)2(C4HN2(SCH3)(O)(OH))2]Cl2 [ No CAS ]
  • 35
  • phenyl mercury(II) acetate [ No CAS ]
  • [ 1979-98-2 ]
  • (HgPh)2(2-S-methylthiobarbiturate) [ No CAS ]
 

Historical Records

Technical Information

Categories

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[ 1979-98-2 ]

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