Structure of 191805-29-5
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CAS No. : | 191805-29-5 |
Formula : | C14H23NO3 |
M.W : | 253.34 |
SMILES Code : | O=C(N(CC1)CCC21CCCC2=O)OC(C)(C)C |
MDL No. : | MFCD18074085 |
InChI Key : | VFNVAGFIJXCMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 10848487 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H332-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 18 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.86 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 3 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 73.65 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
46.61 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
2.88 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.62 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
2.38 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
1.86 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
2.2 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
2.19 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-2.23 |
Solubility | 1.48 mg/ml ; 0.00584 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.21 |
Solubility | 1.56 mg/ml ; 0.00615 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-2.5 |
Solubility | 0.81 mg/ml ; 0.0032 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.7 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
0.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<0.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
2.82 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With lithium hydroxide; In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water; at 90℃; for 60h; | To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (17.2 g, 0.055 mol) from Step F in a 2:2:1 mixture of ethanol/tetrahydrofuran/water (555 mL) was added pulverized lithium hydroxide (26 g, 1.10 mol). The reaction mixture was heated to 90 C. for 60 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and was then concentrated, dissolved in water and dichloromethane, and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 11.4 g. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with 20-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give the title compound (9.41 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 1.29-1.37 (m, 2 H), 1.47 (s, 9 H), 1.62-1.69 (m, 2 H), 1.92-1.95 (m, 4 H), 2.30-2.34 (m, 2 H), 3.05-3.10 (m, 2 H), 3.87-3.92 (m, 2 H). | |
With lithium hydroxide; In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water; at 90℃; for 60h; | Pulverized lithium hydroxide (26 g, 1.10 mol) was added to a solution of (&S)-8-(l,l-dimethylethyl) 2- methyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-2,8-dicarboxylate (Description 51, 17.2 g, 0.055 mol) in ethanol/THF/water (2:2:1, 555 mL) and the mixture was stirred at 90 0C for 60 h. The mixture was cooled and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Water was added and the mixture was EPO <DP n="30"/>extracted with CH2Cl2 (3x). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography, eluting with 20-30% EtOAc in hexanes, to give the title compound (9.41 g). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) delta 1.29-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.62-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.95 (m, 4H), 2.30-2.34 (m, 2H), 3.05-3.10 (m, 2H), 3.87-3.92 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
tert-Butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate from Step G (4.5 g, 17.8 mmol) was dried by evaporating with toluene (10 mL) three times in vacuo, dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), and cooled to -78 C. To this solution was added lithium diisopropylamide mono(tetrahydrofuran) (24 mL, 36 mmol, 1.5 M in cyclohexane). The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at -78 C. before adding propionaldehyde (2.6 mL, 36 mmol). After 5 min, the reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether, poured into saturated ammonium chloride, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 6.7 g of a clear oil. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with 20-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give the title compound (4.75 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 0.97 (t, 3 H), 1.33-1.37 (m, 2 H), 1.47 (s, 9 H), 1.54-1.68 (m, 5 H), 1.75-1.78 (m, 1 H), 2.07-2.13 (m, 2 H), 2.30-2.33 (m, 1 H), 2.95-3.15 (m, 2 H), 3.62-3.63 (m, 1 H), 3.84-3.94 (m, 2 H). | ||
1,1-Dimethylethyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (Description 52, 4.5 g, 17.8 mmol) was dried by adding and evaporating toluene (3 x 10 mL) under reduced pressure, dissolved in THF (100 mL) and cooled to -78 0C. Lithium diisopropylamide mono(tetrahydrofuran) (1.5M in cyclohexane, 24 mL, 36 mmol,) was added and the mixture was stirred at -78 0C for 30 min. Propionaldehyde (2.6 mL, 36 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at -78 0C for 5 min. The mixture was diluted with Et2O, poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with Et2O (3x). The combined organic fractions were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography, eluting with 20-30% EtOAc in hexanes, to give the title compound (4.75 g).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) delta 0.97 (t, 3H), 1.33-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.54-1.68 (m, 5H), 1.75-1.78 (m, IH), 2.07-2.13 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.33 (m, IH), 2.95-3.15 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.63 (m, IH), 3.84-3.94 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
tert-Butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate from Procedure 1, Step G (1.2 g, 4.70 mmol) was dried by evaporating with toluene (5 mL) three times in vacuo, dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL), and cooled to -78 C. To this solution was added lithium diisopropylamide mono(tetrahydrofuran) (6.3 mL, 9.4 mmol, 1.5 M in cyclohexane). The reaction mixture was stirred for 35 min at -78 C. before adding acetaldehyde (0.527 mL, 9.4 mmol). After 10 min, the reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether, poured into saturated ammonium chloride, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 6.7 g of a clear oil. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with 20-40% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the title compound (0.620 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 1.20 (d, 3 H), 1.31-1.37 (m, 2 H), 1.47 (s, 9 H), 1.52-1.81 (m, 4 H), 2.06-2.14 (m, 2 H), 2.25 (q, 1 H), 2.96-3.11 (m, 2 H), 3.79-3.96 (m, 3 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; In tert-butyl methyl ether; at -78℃; for 48h; | tert-Butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate from Procedure 1, Step G (0.526 g, 2.08 mmol) was dried by evaporating with toluene (10 mL) three times in vacuo, dissolved in methyl-tert-butyl ether (5 mL), and cooled to -78 C. To this solution was added ethyl formate (0.336 mL, 4.15 mmol) and then potassium t-butoxide (0.466 g, 4.16 mmol). After 2 days, the reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether, poured into 2N HCl, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 0.575 g. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with 45% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the title compound (0.303 g). MS/EI (acetonitrile/water): m/z 304 (M+1+Na) retention time=2.9 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.3 g | To a solution of fer?-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (2.2 g, 8.68 mmol) in THF (24 mL) was added LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 8.68 mL, 8.68 mmol) at 0- 5 C. After stirring the mixture for 30 min at this temperature, iodomethane (0.543 mL, 8.68 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtO Ac and quenched with sat. aq NaHCC^. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting brown oil was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 25% gradient of EtO Ac/heptane) to give fer?-butyl 2-methyl-l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.3 g, 4.86 mmol). MS m/z 268.1. (M+H)+. | |
1.3 g | Step a: To a solution of tert-butyl 1 -oxo-8-azaspiro[4.Sjdecane-8-carboxylate (2.2 g, 8.68 mmol) in THF (24 mL) was added LHMDS (1 M in THF, 8.68 mL, 8.68 mmol) at 0-5C. After stirring the mixture for 30 mm at this temperature, iodomethane (0.543 mL, 8.68 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred for additional 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and sat. aq. NaHCO3. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2504, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting brown oil was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 25% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give racemic tert-butyl 2-methyl-1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.Sjdecane-8-carboxylate (1.3 g, 4.86 mmol). MS m/z 268.1. (M+H). | |
1.3 g | Intermediate B-21 ( R)-tert -butyl 1 -((R)- 1 , 1 -dimethylethylsulfinamino)-2-methyl-8-azaspiro[4.51decane-8- carboxylate Step a: To a solution of ferf-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (2.2 g, 8.68 mmol) in THF (24 mL) was added LHMDS (1 M in THF, 8.68 mL, 8.68 mmol) at 0-5 C. After stirring the mixture for 30 min at this temperature, iodomethane (0.543 mL, 8.68 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred for additional 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and sat. aq. NaHC(. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting brown oil was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 25% gradient of EtO Ac/heptane) to give racemic ferf-butyl 2-methyl-l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.3 g, 4.86 mmol). MS m/z. 268.1. (M+H)+. |
1.3 g | To a solution of tert-butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro [4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (2.2 g, 8.68 mmol) in THF (24 mE) was added LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 8.68 mE, 8.68 mmol) at 0-5 C. Afier stirring the mixture for 30 mm at this temperature, iodomethane (0.543 mE, 8.68 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and quenched with sat. aq NaHCO3. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2504, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting brown oil was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 25% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give tert-butyl 2-methyl-i -oxo-8- azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.3 g, 4.86 mmol). MS mlz 268.1. (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
351 mg; 573 mg | To a -78 C solution of NaHMDS (1 M in THF, 8.68 mL, 8.68 mmol) was added a solution of fer?-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (2.0 g, 7.89 mmol) in THF (5 mL). After stirring for 30 min at this temperature, a solution of N- fluorobenzenesulfonamide (2.49 g, 7.89 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added. After 3 h stirring at - 78 C, it was diluted with sat. aq NaHC03 (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 25% gradient of EtO Ac/heptane) to give racemic fer?-butyl 2-fluoro-l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8- carboxylate (351 mg, 1.29 mmol). MS m/z 272.1 (M+H)+ and difluoro ketone which coelutes with starting material. The combined coeluted fractions of difluoro ketone/starting were repurified by silica chromatography (0 to 5% gradient of MeOH/DCM) to give fer?-butyl 2,2-difluoro-l- oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (573 mg, 1.98 mmol). MS m/z 290.1 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.1 g | With sodium cyanoborohydride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20℃; for 65h; | To a solution of tert-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.8 g, 7.11 mmol), and (4-methoxyphenyl)methanamine (1.07 g, 7.82 mmol) in DCE (7 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (2.23 g, 35.5 mmol) in portions and stirred at RT for 65 h. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL) The combined organic phases were washed with brine and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 2% gradient of MeOH DCM, 0.25% Et3N modified, followed by 0 to 50% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give tert-butyl l-((4- methoxybenzyl)amino)-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.1 g, 2.94 mmol) as a colorless wax. MS m/z 375.3 (M+H)+. |
1.1 g | With sodium cyanoborohydride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20℃; for 65h; | Step a: To a solution of fe/f-butyl 1 -oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1 .8 g, 7.1 1 mmol), and (4-methoxyphenyl)methanamine (1 .07 g, 7.82 mmol) in DCE (7 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (2.23 g, 35.5 mmol) in portions and stirred at RT for 65 h. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 ml_) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 ml_). The combined organic phases were washed with brine and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 2% gradient of MeOH/DCM, 0.25% Et3N modified, followed by 0 to 50% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give fe/ -butyl 1 -((4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8- carboxylate (1 .1 g, 2.94 mmol) as a colorless wax. MS m/z 375.3 (M+H)+. |
1.1 g | With sodium cyanoborohydride; triethylamine; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20℃; for 65h; | To a solution of tert-butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5] decane-8-carboxylate (1.8 g, 7.11 mmol), and (4-methoxy- phenyl)methanamine (1.07 g, 7.82 mmol) in DCE (7 mE) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (2.23 g, 35.5 mmol) in portions and stirred at RT for 65 h. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mE) and extracted with EtOAc (3x20 mE). The combined organic phases were washed with brine and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 2% gradient of MeOH/DCM, 0.25% Et3N modified, followed by 0 to 50% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give tert-butyl 1 -((4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-8-azaspiro[4.5]de- cane-8-carboxylate (1.1 g, 2.94 mmol) as a colorless wax. MS mlz 375.3 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | To a solution of /er/-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (2.0 g, 7.9 mmol) in THF (l5mL) was added (/?)- 1 -(4-mcthoxyphcnyl)cthanaminc (1.79 g, 11.9 mmol) and Ti(OEt)4 (2 mL) at RT under N2, then stirred at 85C for l 8h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then MeOH (10 mL) was added at RT, followed by the slow addition of LiBH4 (0.33 g, 15.8 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT for 2h. The reaction was then quenched with H20 (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (l5mL x 3). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a colorless oil (2.0 g, 66%).MS (ES+) C23H36N203 requires: 388, found: 389 [M+H]+. | |
431 mg | With sodium cyanoborohydride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20℃; for 16h; | To a solution of tert-butyl l-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (1.15 g, 4.54 mmol), and (R)-l-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanamine (961 mg, 6.36 mmol) in DCE (3 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride in portions and stirred for 16 h at RT. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine and concentrated. The resulting residue containing a 9: 1 mixture of diastereomers was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 20% gradient of EtO Ac/heptane) to give fer?-butyl l-(((R)-l-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)amino)-8- azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (major diastereomer; 431 mg, 1.11 mmol) pure. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-t/6) delta ppm 7.18-7.24 (m, 2 H), 6.81-6.86 (m, 2 H), 3.76 (d, J=13.64 Hz, 1 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.64-3.70 (m, 2 H), 2.65-2.92 (m, 2 H), 2.05-2.14 (m, 1 H), 1.80-1.91 (m, 1 H), 1.65-1.75 (m, 1 H), 1.42-1.60 (m, 4 H), 1.40 (s, 9 H), 1.28-1.35 (m, 1 H), 1.20 (d, J=6.57 Hz, 3 H), 1.09- 1.17 (m, 2 H), 0.80 (d, J=11.37 Hz, 1 H). MS m/z 389.6 (M+H)+. |
431 mg | With sodium cyanoborohydride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20℃; for 16h; | To a solution of tert-butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5] decane-8-carboxylate (1.15 g, 4.54 mmol), and (R)-1-(4- methoxyphenyl)ethanamine (961 mg, 6.36 mmol) in DCE (3 mE) was added sodium cyanoborohydride in portions and stirred for 16 hat RT. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 mE) and extracted with EtOAc (3x10 mE). The combined organic phases were washed with brine and concentrated. The resulting residue containing a 9: 1 mixture of diastereomers was purified by silica chromatography (0 to 20% gradient of EtOAc/heptane) to give tert-butyl 1 -(((R)- 1 -(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl) amino)-8-azaspiro[4. 5] decane-8-carboxylate (major diastereomer; 431 mg, 1.11 mmol) pure. ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d5) oe ppm 7.18-7.24 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.86 (m, 2H), 3.76 (d, J=13.64 Hz, 1H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.64-3.70 (m, 2H),2.65-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.05-2.14 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.91 (m, 1H),1.65-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.42-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.28-1.35 (m, 1H), 1.20 (d, J=6.57 Hz, 3H), 1.09-1.17 (m, 2H), 0.80 (d, J=11.37 Hz, 1H). MS mlz 389.6 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.6% | With sodium carbonate; In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 10 - 20℃; | B, compound 2 (233g, 1.23mol) and sodium carbonate (195g, 1.84mol) is dissolved in dioxane and water mixed solution (1/1,1L). Control of reaction temperature on 10-20C, the batch is added slowly di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (281g, 1.29mol). Reaction control in room temperature to continue the reaction 10-20 hours. TLC (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 2/1 volume ratio) display reaction is ended. Reaction solution is distilled under reduced pressure take out the dioxane. Residues via ethyl acetate (400mLx3) extraction. Combining the organic phase, dried by sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by reduced pressure distillation yellow solid compound 3 (301g), the yield is 96.6%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With sodium tetrahydroborate; In tetrahydrofuran; for 48h;Reflux; | C, compound 3 (301g, 1.19mol) in dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1L), slowly adding sodium borohydride in batches (89.9g, 2 . 38mol). Reaction to maintain reflux state 48 hours. TLC (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 3/1 volume ratio) display reaction is ended. The reaction system is cooled to 10 C, adding water (1L). The reaction is quenched, the aqueous phase is separated from the liquid reservoir which, using ethyl acetate (300mLx3) extraction. Mix all the organic phase, dried with sodium sulfate, filter by reduced-pressure distillation and concentrated to obtain a crude product. The crude product by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 50/1 volume ratio to 10/1) to obtain colorless oily target product compound 4 (245g), the yield is 80%. |
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