Structure of 13578-51-3
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CAS No. : | 13578-51-3 |
Formula : | C9H9N3O2S |
M.W : | 223.25 |
SMILES Code : | O=S(N1N=CN=C1)(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)=O |
MDL No. : | MFCD00458591 |
InChI Key : | GFWABQNSSIQCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 3505424 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319 |
Precautionary Statements: | P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 15 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 11 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.11 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 4.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 54.06 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
73.23 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
1.46 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.6 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
1.9 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
1.31 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
0.24 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
1.3 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-2.64 |
Solubility | 0.508 mg/ml ; 0.00228 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.75 |
Solubility | 0.398 mg/ml ; 0.00178 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-2.87 |
Solubility | 0.298 mg/ml ; 0.00134 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.53 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
0.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
2.68 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; water; at 20℃; for 12h; | General procedure: Step 1: Preparation of 1- (p-toluenesulfonyl) imidazole: 150 mL of dichloromethane and 250 mL of aqueous sodium bicarbonate were added to the reaction flask, stirred and stirred, followed by the addition of 12.75 g of imidazole, 38.25 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride After 3 g of triethylamine was added to the above solution, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The separated aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The filtrate was collected by suction filtration and concentrated to 50 mL 13mL low polarity organic solvent, put it overNight to give the crude product which was filtered, washed twice with a low polarity organic solvent and the resulting crystals were dried in vacuo at 30 C for 6 hours to give 1- (p-toluenesulfonyl) imidazole; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83.7% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; | 1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole (10) 1,2,4-triazole (9.28 g) was suspended in dichloromethane (110 mL) dried over molecular sieves. Triethylamine (13.6 g) was added; the triazole dissolved after triethylamine addition. Tosylchloride (25.62 g;) was added to the reaction mixture over approx. 30 min. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight. Precipitated salt was filtered off. Filtrate was washed with water and dried with Na2SO4. The drying agent was filtered off and filtrate was evaporated on rotary evaporator. Cyclohexane (300 mL) was added to the residue and the mixture was allowed to crystallise overnight. Product was separated by filtration, washed with cyclohexane (50 mL), and dried in oven at 50 C. to give the title compound as white crystalline powder, 25.1 g (83.7% of theoretical yield; m.p. 105-107 C. |
General procedure: The appropriate N-heterocycle (0.01 mol) and KOH (0.01 mol) wasadded in DMSO (15 mL) to a round bottom flask (50 mL) and the mixture was cooled to 0 C. Then, the appropriate sulfonyl chloride(0.012 mol) was added portionwise and the reaction mixture wasstirred at 0 C for 1-2 h (TLC control). After completion of thereaction, the mixture was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with CHCl3 or EtOAC (100 mL). The organic layer was then washed with water (4 × 100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfateand evaporated. The crude product was purified by short column chromatography on silica gel eluting with n-hexane:EtOAc. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | (Example 32) (2R,3S)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-[(1H-1,2,4-triazol -1-yl)methyl]oxirane First, 0.21 g (5.10 mmol) of sodium hydride (60% content) was suspended in 3 mL of DMF, and the resulting suspension was cooled in ice. A solution of 0.53 g (2.19 mmol) of (2R,3R)-1-chloro-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)butane-2,3-diolin 5 mL of DMF was added thereto, and stirring was performed for 1 hour. A solution of 0.64 g (2.85 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> and 0.06 g (0.88 mmol) of triazole in 3 mL of DMF was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 60C for 3 hours. Then, the resulting solution was cooled to room temperature, and 10 mL of water was added to stop the reaction. The resulting product was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL * 2), and concentration was performed under reduced pressure. A quantitative analysis was performed by HPLC. Thereby, the title compound was obtained in a yield of 43% (HPLC conditions, column: CAPCELL PAK C18 TYPE MG manufactured by Shiseido Co. Ltd., mobile phase: acetonitrile/20 mM (potassium) phosphate buffer solution (pH = 2.5) = 2/8, flow rate: 1.0 mL/min, column temperature: 30C, detector: UV 210 nm, retention time: 37 minutes). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 1.64 (d, 3H, J = 5.6 Hz), 3.19 (q, 1H, J = 5.6 Hz), 4.42 (d, 1H, J = 14.6 Hz), 4.87 (d, 1H, J = 14.6 Hz), 6.69-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.98-7.03 (m, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7. 98 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Synthesis of Anastrozole Mesylate To a stirred solution of 2 g (8.25 mmol) of 2-[3-(cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile in 20 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran 0.248 g (8.25 mmol) of sodium hydride as 80% suspension in mineral oil was added. The mixture was heated to 70 C. for 30 minutes. The mixture was then evaporated on rotary evaporator and solid residue was suspended in 10 mL of dimethylacetamide and 1.84 g (8.25 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> was added portion-wise. The mixture was stirred 20 minutes at ambient temperature (the reaction is slightly exothermic). Dimethylacetamide was evaporated under vacuum to leave viscous oily residue. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (20 mL) and water (20 mL). The layers were separated and dichloromethane layer was washed with water (20 mL). Aqueous layers were combined and washed with dichloromethane (20 mL). Combined dichloromethane layers were dried over Na2SO4, the drying agent was filtered off and filtrate was evaporated to give 2.58 g of oil. The oil was dissolved in ethylacetate (20 mL) and such amount of methane sulfonic acid was gradually added until liquid phase was acidic (indicator paper). Precipitated anastrozole mesylate was separated by filtration; it was washed with ethylacetate (2×5 mL) and dried at 50 C. to give 2.53 g of product (78% of theoretical yield). | ||
Synthesis of Anastrozole Mesylate To stirred solution of 2 g (8.25 mmol) of 2-[3-(cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile in 20 ml of dry dioxane 0.248 g (8.25 mmol) of sodium hydride as 80% suspension in mineral oil was added. The mixture was heated to 70 C. for 30 minutes. To the solution of alcoholate cooled to 10 C. 1.84 g (8.25 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> was added portion wise. The mixture was stirred 20 minutes at ambient temperature, and then it was heated to 80 to 100 C. for 3 hours. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo, the remainder was partitioned between 30 ml dichloromethane and 30 ml of water. The organic extract was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtering off the drying agent and evaporation in vacuo 2.5 g of crude anastrozole in the form of a light orange oil was obtained. The residue was dissolved in ethylacetate (20 mL) and such amount of methane sulfonic acid was gradually added until liquid phase was acidic (indicator paper). Precipitated anastrozole mesylate was separated by filtration; it was washed with ethylacetate (2×5 mL) and dried at 50 C. to give 2.09 g of product (65% of theoretical yield); Example 6 Synthesis of Anastrozole Mesylate To stirred solution of 21.71 g (89.59 mmol) of 2-[3-(cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile in 200 ml of dry dioxane 2.69 g (89.59 mmol) of sodium hydride as 80% suspension in mineral oil was added. The mixture was heated in oil bath (batch temperature) 75-85 C. for 35 minutes. The mixture was cooled down and additional amount of dioxane (100 ml) was added. To this mixture 20.00 g (89.59 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> was added followed by additional amount of dioxane (50 ml). The mixture was gradually heated (bath temperature 115 to 125 C.) and stirred at this temperature range for total 5 hours. The mixture was then cooled down and it was left overnight. The mixture was evaporated using rotary evaporator and oily residue was partitioned between 300 ml of dichloromethane and 300 ml of water. The organic extract was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtering off the drying agent and evaporation in vacuo 26.2 g of crude anastrozole in the form of oil was obtained. The residue was dissolved in ethylacetate (200 mL) and such amount of methanesulfonic acid was gradually added until liquid phase was acidic (indicator paper, total amount of methanesulfonic acid was 7.2 g). Precipitated anastrozole mesylate was separated by filtration; it was washed with ethylacetate (2×50 mL) and dried at 50 C. to give 24.0 g of product (68.7% of theoretical yield). | ||
Synthesis of Anastrozole Mesylate To stirred solution of 2 g (8.25 mmol) of 2-[3-(cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile in 20 ml of dry dimethoxyethane 0.248 g (8.25 mmol) of sodium hydride as 80% suspension in mineral oil was added. The mixture was heated to 70 C. for 30 minutes. To the solution of alcoholate cooled to 10 C. 1.84 g (8.25 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> was added portion wise. The mixture was stirred 20 minutes at ambient temperature, and then it was heated to 80 to 100 C. for 3 hours. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo, the remainder was partitioned between 30 ml dichloromethane and 30 ml of water. The organic extract was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtering off the drying agent and evaporation in vacuo 2.58 g of crude anastrozole in the form of a light orange oil was obtained. The residue was dissolved in ethylacetate (20 mL) and such amount of methane sulfonic acid was gradually added until liquid phase was acidic (indicator paper). Precipitated anastrozole mesylate was separated by filtration; it was washed with ethylacetate (2×5 mL) and dried at 50 C. to give 1.02 g of product (32% of theoretical yield). |
Synthesis of Anastrozole Mesylate To stirred solution of 2 g (8.25 mmol) of 2-[3-(cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile in 20 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran 0.248 g (8.25 mmol) of sodium hydride as 80% suspension in mineral oil was added. The mixture was heated to 70 C. for 30 minutes. To the solution of alcoholate cooled to 10 C. 1.84 g (8.25 mmol) of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> was added portion-wise. The mixture was stirred 20 minutes at ambient temperature, and then it was heated to 80 to 100 C. for 3 hours. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo, the remainder was partitioned between 20 ml dichloromethane and 20 ml of water. The organic extract was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtering off the drying agent and evaporation in vacuo 2.6 g of crude anastrozole in the form of yellow oil was obtained. The residue was dissolved in ethylacetate (20 mL) and such amount of methane sulfonic acid was gradually added until liquid phase was acidic (indicator paper). Precipitated anastrozole mesylate was separated by filtration; it was washed with ethylacetate (2×5 mL) and dried at 50 C. to give 1.79 g of product (55% of theoretical yield). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
24% | In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | In a Schlenk flask (20 mL), a solution of <strong>[13578-51-3]1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2,4-triazole</strong> (1a) (447 mg, 2.00 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added methyl triflate (410 mg, 2.50 mmol) at 0 C, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 2 h. Then, diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the mixture, and the resulting precipitate was collected and washed with diethyl ether (2 × 5 mL). The solid was dried under vacuum to give 2a·HOTf as a white powder (182 mg, 0.470 mmol, 24%). |