Transition metals are well-known for their catalytic properties, which play a significant role in a wide range of chemical reactions. These properties arise from the unique electronic structure and versatility of transition metal atoms and ions. Here are some of the key catalytic properties of transition metals: (1)Complex Formation; (2)Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis; (3)Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation; (4) Oxidation and Reduction Reactions; (5) C-C and C-X Bond Formation; (6) Enantioselective Catalysis; (7) Catalytic Activation of Small Molecules.

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