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CAS No. : | 57-67-0 | MDL No. : | MFCD00038136 |
Formula : | C7H10N4O2S | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 214.24 | Pubchem ID : | 5324 |
Synonyms : |
|
Chemical Name : | 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzenesulfonamide |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With sodium methylate In methanol at 65℃; for 2 h; | A mixing 8.6 g NH4Cl and 23. lg (NH4) 2C03 in a certain ratio, Adding activated carbon catalyst, Then add 32g of dicyandiamide heated to melt at 150 ° C for 30min; B To join the above Rong melt liquid 80g p-aminosulfonamide, 70g sodium carbonate continue to melt financial, in 25min heated to 150 ° C, to maintain 30min; C To the mixture obtained in step B, 400 ml of boiling water was added and the mixture was stirred well. The resulting suspension was cooled to 40 ° C and filtered to obtain crude sulfanilamide. To the flask, 93 g of a 25percent methanol solution of sodium methoxide, 33 g of crude sulfanilamide, Stirring to join malondialdehyde 13. 5g, heating to 65 ° C, reaction 2h, Complete ring condensation reaction, recovery of methanol after sulfadiazine crude. Add 200ml of water to the crude, heating, saturated with hydrogen peroxide to adjust the pH to 9. 5, after the whole solution, add 20g of activated carbon, heat decolorization at 80 ° C. Filtration, the filtrate added ‰ 5g ammonium chloride, with 10percent acetic acid to adjust the pH to 5.2. Precipitation crystal, cold after filtration, washing, drying Of the sulfadiazine quality, yield 89percent, purity of 98.0percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With hydrogenchloride; sodium acetate; sodium nitrite; In ethanol; water; at 0 - 5℃; for 2h; | General procedure: A solution of aryl diazonium chloride was prepared by adding cold sodium nitrite solution (0.7 gin 10 mL H2O) to a cold suspension of aryl amine 2 and/or 3 (0.01 mol) in 3 mL concentrated HCl withstirring. The freshly prepared solution was added with continuous stirring to a cold solution (0-5 C) of 2-aminothiazole 1 (1 g, 0.01 mol) in 30 mL ethanol and 4.0 g sodium acetate. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5 C for 2 h, diluted with water, and the products collected by filtration. The obtained 2-amino-5-arylazothiazoles 4-7 were dried and recrystallized from ethanol. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite; In water;Cooling; | General procedure: A solution of NaNO2 (0.4 g, 5.8 mole in 5 mL H2O) was added drop wise to a well cooled stirred solution of 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 2 (0.87 g, 0.005 mol), p-aminobenzenesulphonamide 3 (0.86 g, 0.00 5 mol), N-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl) acetamide 4 (1.07 g, 0.005 mol), 1-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl) guanidine 5 (1.07 g,0 .005 mol) and 4-amino-N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl) benzenesulfonamide 6 (1.4 g, 0.005 mol) in a mixture of concentrated HCl (3 mL) and H2O (3 mL ). The above cooled diazonium solution was added slowly to a well stirred solution of curcumin 1 (1.84 g,0.005 mol) in pyridine (25 mL). The reaction was stirred for 2 h. The formed precipitate was filtered off, dried and crystallized from EtOH/benzene to give the sulpha derivatives 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid dimethylamine; | Example 106 N-[4-(Amidinoaminosulfonyl)phenyl]-(2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)carboxamide The title compound (0.280 g, yield 70%) was obtained according to the procedure described in Example 2 using sulfaguanidine (a product of Sigma, 0.214 g, 1.0 mmol), DMA (2.5 ml) and 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoyl chloride (0.242 g, 1.1 mmol). Rf 0.24 [methylenchloride:methanol=7:1 (v/v)]; 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, TMS): delta(ppm) 6.70 (4H, br), 7.77 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.81 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.91 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 8.36 (1H, dd, J=2.2, 8.8 Hz), 8.51 (1H, d, J=2.2 Hz), 10.98 (1H, s); MS(FAB) m/z: 398 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In benzene; at 0℃;Inert atmosphere; | HL monomer was prepared by the reaction of equimolaramounts of AC and sulphaguanidine in dry benzene until the evolution of hydrogen chloride ceased. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
General procedure: 5.0 ml of 0.5M hydrochloric acid solution was placed into a 25ml volumetric flask. Then a sample of solution containing 0.4-14.0mugml-1 of sulphanilamide in final volume was added.Next 5.0 ml of 1.25x10-2M sodium nitrite solution was added into the flask. Obtained solution was stirred and cooled on an ice bath(~0 C) for 10 min. Then 1.0 ml of 1.25x10-3M Tropaeolin O solution was added into the flask. Obtained mixture was neutralized by adding of 2.5 ml of 1M sodium hydroxide solution and the pH value was adjusted to pH= 10.5 and distilled water was added to the full volume of 25ml. Then the solution was mixed thoroughly and the absorbance measurements (at room temperature ~20 C) were carried out against all corresponding reagents blank solution at 595nm in 1.0cm cuvettes. Sulphanilamide concentration was calculated using the methods of calibration curve and single-point standardization. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | In ethanol; for 3h;Reflux; | All the chemicals were procured from Sigma-Aldrich, USA.Sulphaguanidine (4-amino-N-[amino(imino)methyl]benzenefulfonamide,0.5 g) and anthracene-9-carbaldehyde (0.48 g) were refluxed in ethanol for 3 h in water bath. The yellow precipitate is filtered off and washed with ethanol and then dried in vacuum.Yield 72%. Elemental analysis: found/calculated (%): C 65.67, 65.00;N 14.2, 13.93; S 8.5, 7.9; H 4.47, 4.47. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; for 3h;Reflux; | All the chemicals were procured from Sigma-Aldrich, USA. 0.5 g of sulphaguanidine and 0.4 g 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde is refluxed in 20 ml ethanol for 3 h and cooled overnight. The white precipitate formed was filtered off, recrystallised from ethanol and dried in vacuum desicator. Elemental analysis: found/calculated (%): C 53.02/53.20; H 4.99/4.89; N 15.50/15.55; S 8.63/8.64; O 17.56/17.55. The FT-IR spectrum (refPreviewPlaceHolderFig. 1) was recorded on a DR/Jasco FT-IR 6300 spectrometer in KBr pellets, number of scans 16, resolution 2 cm-1. The FT-Raman spectrum (refPreviewPlaceHolderFig. 2) was obtained on a BRUKER RFS 100/S, Germany. For excitation of the spectrum the emission of a Nd:YAG laser was used, excitation wavelength 1064 nm, maximal power 150 mW, measurement of solid sample. One thousand scans were accumulated with a total registration time of about 30 min. The spectral resolution after apodization was 2 cm-1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | All the chemicals were procured from Sigma-Aldrich, USA. 0.5 mg of sulphaguanidine and 0.3 ml of 1-naphthaldehyde in 20 ml ethanol is refluxed 2 h and cooled. The light yellow precipitate was filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | All the chemicals were procured from Sigma-Aldrich, USA. 0.5 mg of sulfaguanidine and 0.3 ml of anisaldehyde in 20 ml ethanol is refluxed 2 h and cooled. The light white precipitate was filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried. Elemental analysis: found/calculated (%): C 54.1/54.19; H 4.7/4.65; N 16.80/16.40; S 9.70/9.91; O 14.35/14.31. The FT-IR spectrum (Fig. 1) was recorded on a DR/Jasco FT-IR 6300 spectrometer in KBr pellets, number of scans 16, resolution 2 cm-1. The FT-Raman spectrum (Fig. 2) was obtained on a BRUKER RFS 100/S, Germany. For excitation of the spectrum the emission of a Nd:YAG laser was used, excitation wavelength 1064 nm, maximal power 150 mW, measurement of solid sample. One thousand scans were accumulated with a total registration time of about 30 min. The spectral resolution afterapodization was 2 cm-1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
52.1% | With acetic acid; for 15h;Reflux; | General procedure: In a flask fitted with a reflux IIa-h (10 mmol) and the corresponding starting aromatic amine (10 mmol) were mixed in an anhydrous acetic acid atmosphere (7 mL). The mixture was boiled for 15 h, cooled to room temperature; 5 mL of light petroleum was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with ether and dried. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | In 1,4-dioxane; for 3h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 3 (0.01mol), the appropriate sulfa drugs (namely sulfanilamide, sulfacetanilide, sulfaguanidine, sulfathiazole, sulfapyridine and sulfadiazine) in dioxane (30mL) was heated under reflux for 3h. The solution was concentrated under vacuum, left to cool. The resulting solid was filtered off and recrystallized from diaxone. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 12h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 1 (2.31 g, 0.01 mol) and the corresponding sulfadrugs (0.012 mol) in dry DMF (20 mL) was refluxed for 12 h. The solid obtained after concentration was filtered and crystallized from dioxane to give 2-14, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 24h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 18 (0.43 g, 0.001 mol) and the appropriate sulfadrugs (0.0012 mol) in dry DMF (30 mL) containing a catalytic amount of triethylamine was heated under reflux for 24 h. The obtained solid was filtered and crystallized from dioxane to give 19-30, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | In ethanol; acetic acid; at 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: To a solution of compounds 4a-4c (7.6 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) was added different substituted sulfonamide (7.6 mmol) and acetic acid (0.5 mL). The mixture was heated at room temperature for 3 h. A solid product was immediately formed which was filtered, washed with water. And the crude products were purified by recrystallization with ethanol, ethyl acetate and acetone(1:1:0.5) washed by ice-water (25 mL) for three times and dried to give a yellow solid product 5a-5r. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
50% | In ethanol; acetic acid; at 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: To a solution of compounds 4a-4c (7.6 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) was added different substituted sulfonamide (7.6 mmol) and acetic acid (0.5 mL). The mixture was heated at room temperature for 3 h. A solid product was immediately formed which was filtered, washed with water. And the crude products were purified by recrystallization with ethanol, ethyl acetate and acetone(1:1:0.5) washed by ice-water (25 mL) for three times and dried to give a yellow solid product 5a-5r. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | In ethanol; acetic acid; at 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: To a solution of compounds 4a-4c (7.6 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) was added different substituted sulfonamide (7.6 mmol) and acetic acid (0.5 mL). The mixture was heated at room temperature for 3 h. A solid product was immediately formed which was filtered, washed with water. And the crude products were purified by recrystallization with ethanol, ethyl acetate and acetone(1:1:0.5) washed by ice-water (25 mL) for three times and dried to give a yellow solid product 5a-5r. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 0.0333333h;Heating; | General procedure: A mixture of 150 mg (1 mmol) of 4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carbonitrile 1, 0.09 ml (1 mmol) ofaniline and 0.1 ml (1 mmol) of trimethyl orthoformate was heated in0.3 ml DMF for 2 min. The yellow precipitate was filtered off and washedwith DMF to give 0.24 g of (Z)-4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-5-(phenylaminomethylidene)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carbonitrile 4a. Yield 94% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; for 0.333333h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of 0.01 mol of methyl 4-brombenzoylpyruvate and 0.01 mol of anhydrous sodium acetate in 10 mL of glacial acetic acid were added to a solution of 0.01 mol of 4-aminobenzenesulfonylguanidine in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 min. The precipitate was filtered off uponcooling and recrystallized from a mixture of acetic acid-dioxane (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With hydrogenchloride; sodium acetate; sodium nitrite; In ethanol; water; at 0 - 5℃; for 2h; | General procedure: A solution of aryl diazonium chloride was prepared by adding cold sodium nitrite solution (0.7 gin 10 mL H2O) to a cold suspension of aryl amine 2 and/or 3 (0.01 mol) in 3 mL concentrated HCl withstirring. The freshly prepared solution was added with continuous stirring to a cold solution (0-5 C) of 2-aminothiazole 1 (1 g, 0.01 mol) in 30 mL ethanol and 4.0 g sodium acetate. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5 C for 2 h, diluted with water, and the products collected by filtration. The obtained 2-amino-5-arylazothiazoles 4-7 were dried and recrystallized from ethanol. 2-Amino-5-[4-(carbamimidoyl-sulfamoyl)-phenyl]azo}thiazole (4). Red solid, yield 74%, m.p. 220-221 C. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3432, 3312, 3177 (NH2 and NH), 1640 (C=N). 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, delta ppm): 7.05 (t,1H, J = 7.15 Hz, NH), 7.59 (d, 2H, J = 7.80 Hz, Ar-H), 7.97 (d, 2H, J = 7.80 Hz, Ar-H), 8.36 (s, 1H, C-4thiazole-H), 8.65 (d, 2H, J = 8.50 Hz, NH2), 9.40 (s, 2H, NH2), 11.35 (s, 1H, NH). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6, delta ppm): 121.99 (2C), 129.51 (2C), 139.79, 144.88, 152.80, 155.20, 158.91, 173.40. Anal. Calcd. forC10H11N7O2S2 (325.37): C, 36.91; H, 3.41; N, 30.13,Found: C, 36.83; H, 3.45; N, 30.20. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 22h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 4-chloro-2-phenylquinazoline (1, 2.42 g, 0.01 mol) and sulfonamides (0.012 mol) in dry dimethylformamide (10 mL) was refluxed for 22 h., then left to cool. The solid product formed upon pouring onto ice/water was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol-dimethylformamide to give 2-18, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 24h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 4-chlorobenzo[g]quinazoline 1 (2.15g, 0.01mmol) and sulfonamides (0.012 mmol) in dry DMF (15mL)was refluxed for 24h., then left to cool. The solid productformed upon pouring onto ice/ water was collected by filtrationand recrystallized from ethanol- DMF to give 2-18, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 18h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of <strong>[28900-10-9]2-chloro-6-methylnicotinonitrile</strong> (II)(1.52 g, 0.01 mol) and corresponding sulfonamide derivatives (0.012 mol) in dry dimethylformamide(10 mL) containing 3 drops of trimethylamine was refluxed for 18 h then left to cool. The solid productformed upon pouring onto ice water was collected byfiltration and recrystallized from ethanol-dimethylformamide to give (III-XX), respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | With pyridine;Reflux; | General procedure: A stirred mixture of either thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidine 1aor b(1 mmol) and the appropriate sulfonamide derivative (1.2 mmol) in dry pyridine (for compounds 3band i) or isopropanol (for the rest of compounds) (20 mL) was heated under reflux for 18-24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and the formed solid was filtered, dried and crystallized from the appropriate solvent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With pyridine;Reflux; | General procedure: A stirred mixture of either thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidine 1aor b(1 mmol) and the appropriate sulfonamide derivative (1.2 mmol) in dry pyridine (for compounds 3band i) or isopropanol (for the rest of compounds) (20 mL) was heated under reflux for 18-24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and the formed solid was filtered, dried and crystallized from the appropriate solvent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In acetone; for 2h;Reflux; | General procedure: A solution of acyl chloride (5mmol) and potassium thiocyanate (5.5mmol) in acetone (20mL) was reacted under reflux for 1h. Aromatic amine (5mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred under reflux for 2h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and recrystallized from ethanol. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | In ethanol; for 2.5h;Reflux; | General procedure: 2-(Hydroxy)naphthaldehyde (0.2 g, 1.16 mmol) was dissolved in 25 ml of super dry ethanol followed by the dropwise addition of sulfathiazole (STZ) (0.3 g, 1.18 mmol in 10 ml ethanol) with constant stirring for 30 min. The mixture was then refluxed for 2.5 h. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and allowed to evaporate slowly in air; an orange coloured crystals of (E)-4-(((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylene)amino)-N-(thiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (1a) deposited on the wall of the beaker. The crystals were filtered and further recrystallized from hot ethanol. The purity of the product was checked by TLC; yield, 0.32 g (66%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 4h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of compound 11 (3.07 g, 10 mmol) and sulfa drugs (10 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) wasstirred under reflux for 4 h. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice water and the obtained productwas recrystallized from dioxane to give compounds 12a-d, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With acetic acid; In acetonitrile; for 9h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of benzoylhydrazine (1.22 g, 0.01mol), dimethylformamide-dimethylacetal (1.91 g,0.01 mol)) and sulfa-drugs (0.012 mol) in dry acetonitrile(15 mL) containing acetic acid (3 mL) was refluxed for 9 h., then left to cool. The solid product formed was collected by filtration and recrystallized from dioxane to give compounds 1-13, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | In ethanol; for 21h;Reflux; | General procedure: 5.1.2.1. General procedure. A mixture of 2 (1.88 g, 0.01 mol) and sulfa-drugs (0.012 mol) in absolute ethanol (10 mL) and glacial acetic acid (5 mL) was refluxed for 21 h, then left to cool. The solid product formed was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol-dimethylformamide to give 3-20. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 22h;Reflux; | General procedure: General ProcedureA mixture of 2 (2.35 g, 0.01 mol) and sulfa drugs (0.012 mol) in absolute ethanol (10 mL) and glacial acetic acid (5 mL) was refluxed for 22h, and subsequently left to cool. The solid product formed was collected by filtration and recrystallized from acetic acid to give compounds 3-19. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
A solution of 4-amino-N-(aminoiminomethyl-benezenesulfonamide) (2.000 g, 9.33 mmol) and sodium isopropoxide (1.607 g, 19.60 mmol) in isopropanol (50 mL) was stirred for 30 min. To this mixture was then added 8 (2.74 g, 8.34 mmol) portion wise over 20 min. the mixture was heated at reflux overnight. The resulting crude mixture was concentrated in vacuo, dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with 1M HCl (200 mL) and saturated NaCl (200 mL). The organic layer was then separated, dried over Mg2SO4, concentrated under vacuum and the resulting mixture of (3.3:7.7; calculated by 1H NMR) pyrimidine 9 and dihydropyrimidine 10 were then carried through with no further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | A solution of 4-amino-N-(aminoiminomethyl-benezenesulfonamide) (2.000 g, 9.33 mmol) and sodium isopropoxide (1.607 g, 19.60 mmol) in isopropanol (50 mL) was stirred for 30 min. To this mixture was then added 8 (2.74 g, 8.34 mmol) portion wise over 20 min. the mixture was heated at reflux overnight. The resulting crude mixture was concentrated in vacuo, dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with 1M HCl (200 mL) and saturated NaCl (200 mL). The organic layer was then separated, dried over Mg2SO4, concentrated under vacuum and the resulting mixture of (3.3:7.7; calculated by 1H NMR) pyrimidine 9 and dihydropyrimidine 10 were then carried through with no further purification. To the above mixture of pyrimidine 9 and dihydropyrimidine 10 in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (200 mL) was added pyridinium dichromate (5.76 g, 15.30 mmol) in a single batch. The reaction mixture was then purged with nitrogen and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h under a N2 atmosphere. The resulting mixture was then adsorbed to silica and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (1% CH3OH in CH2Cl2) to afford a yellow solid (2.830 g, 34% over 2-steps); MP >234 C (dec.). 1H NMR (400 MHz, acetone-d6) delta 9.75 (bs, 1H), 8.11-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.87 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.73 -6.68 (m, 4H), 5.45 (s, 2H), 3.98-3.90 (m, 12H); 13C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 163.5, 163.2, 162.6, 159.4, 157.2, 152.9, 151.3, 148.8, 131.8, 129.5, 129.0, 125.5, 120.3, 118.0, 112.1, 111.7, 110.1, 109.6, 105.8, 98.7, 55.9, 55.6, 55.5; LCMS (APCI+) m/z: 523 (M+H, 100%), 524(25), 525(13). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With sodium methylate; In methanol; at 65℃; for 2h; | A mixing 8.6 g NH4Cl and 23. lg (NH4) 2C03 in a certain ratio, Adding activated carbon catalyst, Then add 32g of dicyandiamide heated to melt at 150 C for 30min; B To join the above Rong melt liquid 80g p-aminosulfonamide, 70g sodium carbonate continue to melt financial, in 25min heated to 150 C, to maintain 30min; C To the mixture obtained in step B, 400 ml of boiling water was added and the mixture was stirred well. The resulting suspension was cooled to 40 C and filtered to obtain crude sulfanilamide. To the flask, 93 g of a 25% methanol solution of sodium methoxide, 33 g of crude sulfanilamide, Stirring to join malondialdehyde 13. 5g, heating to 65 C, reaction 2h, Complete ring condensation reaction, recovery of methanol after sulfadiazine crude. Add 200ml of water to the crude, heating, saturated with hydrogen peroxide to adjust the pH to 9. 5, after the whole solution, add 20g of activated carbon, heat decolorization at 80 C. Filtration, the filtrate added ? 5g ammonium chloride, with 10% acetic acid to adjust the pH to 5.2. Precipitation crystal, cold after filtration, washing, drying Of the sulfadiazine quality, yield 89%, purity of 98.0%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With ammonium carbonate; sodium carbonate; pyrographite; ammonium chloride; at 150℃; for 30h; | A 8.6g NH4Cl and 23. lg (NH4) 2C03 in accordance with a certain percentage of mixing, Adding activated carbon catalyst, Then add 32g of dicyandiamide heated to melt at 150 C for 30min; B To join the above Rong melt liquid 80g p-aminosulfonamide, 70g sodium carbonate continue to melt financial, in 25min heated to 150 C, to maintain 30min; C To the mixture obtained in step B, 400 ml of boiling water was added and the mixture was stirred well. The resulting suspension was cooled to 40 C and filtered to obtain crude sulfanilamide. To the flask, 93 g of a 25% methanol solution of sodium methoxide, 33 g of crude sulfanilamide, Stirring to join malondialdehyde 13. 5g, heating to 65 C, reaction 2h, Complete ring condensation reaction, recovery of methanol after sulfadiazine crude. Add 200ml of water to the crude, heating, saturated with hydrogen peroxide to adjust the pH to 9. 5, after the whole solution, add 20g of activated carbon, heat decolorization at 80 C. Filtration, the filtrate added ? 5g ammonium chloride, with 10% acetic acid to adjust the pH to 5.2. Precipitation crystal, cold after filtration, washing, drying Of the sulfadiazine quality, yield 89%, purity of 98.0%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). Yield 3.46 g (72%), mp 151-153C. IR spectrum, nu, cm-1: 3448, 3410, 3360, 3256 (NH2, NH), 1744 (C=O, ester), 1628 (4-C=O), 1312, 1140 (SO2). 1H NMR spectrum, delta, ppm: 3.78 s (3H, CH3O), 6.51 s (1H, 3-H), 6.64 s [4H, NHC(=NH)NH2], 7.03-7.90 m (8H, Harom), 9.97 s (0.1H, NH, E), 11.62 s (0.9H, NH, Z). Found, %: C 44.79; H 3.52; N 11.70; S 6.57. C18H17BrN4O5S. Calculated, %: C 44.92; H 3.56; N 11.64; S 6.62. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In ethanol; for 0.0833333h;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Amino-N-carbamimidoylbenzene-1-sulfonamide, 2.32 g (0.01 mol), was dissolved on heating in 15 mL of glacial acetic acid, a solution of 2.85 g (0.01 mol) of methyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4oxobut-2-enoate in 15 mL of ethanol was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 min. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and recrystallized from acetic acid-ethanol (1 : 1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | In ethanol; for 18h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 3 (2.96g, 0.01mol) and sulfa drugs 4 (0.012mol) in absolute ethanol (10mL) and glacial acetic acid (3mL) was refluxed for 18h. The solid product formed was collected by filtration and crystallized from ethanol to give 5-22. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
8% | General procedure: A solution of triphosgene (1 eq) in 5 mL dry THF was cooled to -78C. A solution of 4-(4-morpholin-4-yl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-phenylamine HCl salt (3 eq) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (4.8 eq) in dry THF (5 mL) was added dropwis to the triphosgene solution. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 50 min. A solution of the second amine (3 eq.) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (2.5 eq) in dry THF (5 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 48-72 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure then saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 mL) was added to the residue to neutralize any acid. Then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was dissolved in 3 mLof DMSO, filtered and purified reversed phase HPLC (15 min gradient acetonitrile in water, 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid or formic acid as a m odifier).The pure product was obtained as trifluoroacetate or formate salt. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
4% | General procedure: A solution of triphosgene (1 eq) in dry THF (5 mL) was cooled to -78C. A solution of compound 8 (3 eq) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (4.8 eq,) in 5 mL dry THF was added dropwise to the triphosgene solution. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 50 min. A solution of the second amine (3 eq.) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (2.5 eq) in 5 mL dry THF was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 48-72 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure then saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 mL) was added to the residue to neutralize any acid. Then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was dissolved in DMSO (3 mL), filtered and purified reversed phase HPLC (20 min gradient acetonitrile in water, 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid or formic acid as a buffer).The pure product was obtained as a trifluoroacetate or formate salt. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A flame-dried, resealable Schlenk tube was charged with compound 2(250 mg, 1.0 mmol) dissolved in anhyd DMF (5 mL), sulfaguanidine(278 mg, 1.3 mmol), Cs2CO3 (650 mg, 2.0 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (10 mg,0.02 mmol), Xantphos (18 mg, 0.02 mmol). The Schlenk tube wascapped with a rubber septum, evacuated and backfilled with Ar ( ×3).The Schlenk tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100 C for 16 h under Ar. After cooling, the reaction mixture was dilutedwith CHCl3 (10 mL) and evaporated to dryness. The residue wastaken up in CHCl3-MeOH (9:1, 10 mL), filtered through Celite, the filtratewashed with CHCl3-MeOH (9:1, 10 mL) and the solvent evaporatedagain. The residue was dissolved in H2O (15 mL), extracted withCH2Cl2 (10 mL) and the organic phase separated. The aq phase wasacidified with glacial AcOH to pH 5, saturated with solid NaCl and extractedwith CHCl3-MeOH (9:1, 2 × 20 mL). The organic phase wasseparated, dried (MgSO4), filtered, evaporated and the residue purifiedby flash column chromatography (CHCl3-Et2O, 2:1) to give the titleparamagnetic sulfonamide 27.Yield: 120 mg (35%); pale yellow solid; mp 253-255 C; Rf = 0.25 (CHCl3-Et2O, 2:1).IR (neat): 3475, 3354, 1670, 1626, 1585, 1319, 1156 cm-1.1H NMR [500 MHz, DMSO-d6 + (PhNH)2]: delta = 8.36 (s, 1 H), 7.67 (d, J =8.5 Hz, 2 H), 6.59 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2 H), 1.28 (s, 6 H), 1.24 (s, 6 H).13C NMR [125 MHz, DMSO-d6 + (PhNH)2]: delta = 174.2, 157.5, 153.4,152.1, 131.0, 129.2 (2 C), 125.6, 112.1 (2 C), 66.5, 64.2, 26.4 (2 C), 24.8(2 C).HRMS (ESI): m/z [M + H]+ calcd for C16H21N5O3S: 363.1365; found:363.1352.Anal. Calcd for C16H20N5O3S: C, 53.02; H, 5.56; N, 19.32; S, 8.85.Found: C, 53.08; H, 5.65; N, 19.50; S, 8.71. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With triethylamine; In acetone; at 20℃;Cooling with ice; | General procedure: Mono-chloromethyl-acetamido- derivatives were preparedas described earlier [24]. Briefly: To a magneticallystirred, ice-bathed, solution or suspension of the particularcommercially available sulfanilamide or aniline (1.0 equivalent)and triethylamine (2.0 equivalents) in dry acetone (25ml), chloroacetylchloride (1.5 equivalents) in dry acetone (25ml) was gradually added over 30 minutes. The reaction mixturewas stirred at room temperature until TLC revealedcomplete consumption of the starting amine. Subsequently,the reaction mixture was poured slowly onto ice water (100ml). The precipitated crude products were purified by recrystallizationfrom acetone/water. Scheme 1 shows the preparedcompounds and their corresponding starting materials.3.1.3. 2-Chloro-N-[4-(Guanido-sulfonyl)-phenyl]-acetamide(7)Monochloroacetyl chloride (0.73 g, 6.45 mmol) was reactedwith sulfaguanidine 1 (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol) to yield 7 aswhite powder (0.98 gm, 72%): mp: 151-152oC (lit. mp =170-171 oC, [24]); 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 4.25(s, 2H, CH2), 6.65 (s, 4H, guanido), 7.67 (m, 4H, aromaticHs), 10.53 (s, 1H, CONH) ppm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
38.4% | With acetic acid; for 20h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 5 (0.5 g, 0.0013 mol) and substituted amines(0.0013 mol) namely, butan-1-amine, ethyl 2-amino-4,5-dimethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3(2H)-one, 4-fluoroaniline, 2-chloroaniline, ethyl-4-aminobenzoate, sulfanilamide,sulfaguanidine, sulfathiazole, sulfamethoxazole, sulfamerazine,sulfamethazine, was refluxed for 20 hrs in glacial acetic acid (10 ml). The mixture was cooled then poured onto ice water. The solid obtainedwas crystallized from ethanol to give 6-17, respectively. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | General procedure: To a stirred solution of the chlorotriazine 6 (0.25 g,0.83 mmol) in absolute ethanol (10 mL), the correspondingprimary or secondary amine (2 mmol) and triethylamine(0.1 mL) were added, The reaction mixture was gentlyrefluxed for 2 h. The solid precipitate, which separated outduring reflux, was filtered, dried and recrystallized fromthe proper solvent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
56% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; at 100℃; for 8h; | General procedure: A mixture of compound 2a,b (10mmol), the appropriate sulfonamide derivative (12mmol) and freshly prepared fused sodium acetate (1.23g, 15mmol) in glacial acetic acid (10mL) was heated in a boiling water bath and the reaction time was monitored by TLC. The crystalline product separated on cooling was filtered off, washed with water, dried, and recrystallized from ethanol. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | With sodium acetate; acetic acid; at 100℃; for 8h; | General procedure: A mixture of compound 2a,b (10mmol), the appropriate sulfonamide derivative (12mmol) and freshly prepared fused sodium acetate (1.23g, 15mmol) in glacial acetic acid (10mL) was heated in a boiling water bath and the reaction time was monitored by TLC. The crystalline product separated on cooling was filtered off, washed with water, dried, and recrystallized from ethanol. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79.8% | With acetic acid; In methanol;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of isatin derivatives 1 (0.01 mol) in absolute methanol (20mL), acetic acid (0.5mL) was added. To this mixture, each of, 5-(2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine 2a (0.01 mol), 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one 2b (0.01 mol), pyridin-3-amine 2c (0.01 mol), adamantan-1-amine 2d (0.01 mol), sulfa-thiazole 4a (0.01 mol), sulfa guanidine 4b (0.01 mol), and aromatic amine (4a-c) (0.01 mol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated under reux conditions for 2-8 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, ltered, washed with methanol air-dried and then recrystallized from the proper solvent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | In ethanol; for 3h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of equimolar amounts (0.01 mol) of benzodioxoleisothiocyanate 1 and the sulfa drugs (sulfanilamide, sulfa guanidine,sulfa thiazole or sulfa pyridine) were dissolved in 30 mLethanol. The solutionwas heated under reflux for 3 h. The resultingsolid products were filtered and recrystallized from THF to give sulfonamide derivatives 3a-d. |
Tags: 57-67-0 synthesis path| 57-67-0 SDS| 57-67-0 COA| 57-67-0 purity| 57-67-0 application| 57-67-0 NMR| 57-67-0 COA| 57-67-0 structure
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